全国政协委员孟振平：深化交通运输与能源融合发展，支撑交通强国和能源强国建设

Core Viewpoint - The integration of transportation and energy, referred to as "交能融合," is essential for achieving a strong transportation and energy nation, promoting green and low-carbon development, and enhancing the resilience and competitiveness of the industrial system [1][2]. Group 1: Integration Strategies - The integration of transportation and energy is not merely an overlap of two industries but a deep fusion that generates new productive forces [2]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, there is a focus on deepening the integration of transportation and energy, emphasizing smart, green, and integrated development [2]. - The Southern Power Grid Company is actively exploring new models and business formats for this integration, including the largest cross-province vehicle-grid interaction in the country, involving over 100,000 electric vehicles [2]. Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - Current challenges in the integration include the need for stronger cross-industry collaborative planning and effective coordination of the layout and construction of "roads, charging piles, sources, and networks" [2]. - Recommendations include considering transportation energy characteristics, clean energy endowments, and grid capacity to promote deep integration of transportation planning with grid and new energy planning [2]. Group 3: Standardization and Technology - Standardization is crucial for the large-scale development of integrated transportation and energy, as current standards for planning, design, construction, and technology are not unified [3]. - There is a call for the establishment of a comprehensive standard system covering all scenarios of integration, as well as accelerating key technology breakthroughs in areas like vehicle-grid interaction and virtual power plants [3]. Group 4: Data Sharing and Collaboration - Data sharing is identified as a key method to break down barriers between transportation flow and energy flow, as current data interactions are insufficient to accurately reflect their coupling relationship [4]. - Recommendations include leveraging AI and big data to create a cross-regional, cross-industry, and cross-enterprise data sharing system and intelligent control platform [4]. - There is an emphasis on strengthening strategic collaboration among relevant departments and improving project management mechanisms to enhance efficiency and promote shared benefits among enterprises [4].