专访全国人大代表，山东省财政厅党组书记、厅长李峰：优化资金政策供给 加强财政科学管理

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and experiences of Shandong's fiscal policies in boosting consumption, utilizing government investment funds, and advancing comprehensive fiscal management trials during the 2026 National People's Congress [1]. Group 1: Boosting Consumption - Shandong has prioritized boosting consumption by enhancing funding and policy support, focusing on areas that benefit both the public and stimulate consumption [4]. - The province has implemented a trade-in policy for consumer goods, allowing citizens to fully enjoy policy benefits, with significant increases in retail sales for communication equipment, home appliances, and new energy vehicles in 2025, showing growth rates of 29.8%, 12%, and 8.7% respectively [4]. - Financial support for the elderly and children has been emphasized, with 1.2 billion yuan allocated for elderly care subsidies and 5.27 billion yuan for childcare subsidies in 2025, effectively reducing family costs and stimulating related consumption [5][6]. Group 2: Government Investment Fund Management - Shandong has established a robust government investment fund system, with 211 funds set up by the provincial government, investing in 1,948 projects with a total investment of 2,433 billion yuan, which has attracted 5,824 billion yuan in social capital [8]. - A closed-loop management system for the funds has been developed, ensuring proper governance and health of fund operations, including comprehensive budget management and risk prevention mechanisms [9][10]. - Future plans include enhancing the market-oriented, professional, and legal operation levels of the funds through improved policy frameworks and project sharing [11]. Group 3: Fiscal Management Innovations - Shandong is one of the few provinces conducting comprehensive fiscal management trials, with 60 specific reform measures identified to enhance fiscal management [13]. - Innovations include the implementation of zero-based budgeting reforms and a performance evaluation system that encourages efficiency and accountability among departments [14]. - The province aims to continue deepening fiscal and tax reforms, striving to introduce more leading and landmark reform measures to contribute to national fiscal management [15].