美方叫停以色列袭击伊朗能源设施，为什么？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent decision by the United States to halt Israeli military actions against Iranian energy storage facilities, marking the first time the U.S. has restricted Israeli military operations in this context. The U.S. is concerned about potential backlash against its interests due to these actions [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. and Israeli Military Actions - The U.S. communicated to Israeli leadership and military officials the decision to stop attacks on Iranian energy facilities, citing concerns over unintended consequences [3]. - The Trump administration provided three main reasons for this halt: the potential for these actions to unify Iranian society rather than divide it, the need to preserve U.S. assets for future oil cooperation with Iran, and the risk of escalating conflict that could lead to Iranian retaliation against other Gulf nations [3]. Group 2: Impact on Energy Markets - U.S. officials expressed dissatisfaction with Israeli attacks on Iranian oil facilities, fearing that such actions could disrupt oil markets and further increase energy prices [5]. - The ongoing conflict in Iran has heightened risks in the Strait of Hormuz, leading to a surge in international crude oil prices, which recently surpassed $100 per barrel for the first time in over three years [5]. - The average gasoline price in the U.S. has risen nearly 17% since the end of February, reflecting the impact of the conflict on domestic fuel costs [5].