商务部回应美方301调查

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's response to the U.S. initiating a 301 investigation against 16 economies, including China, citing "overcapacity" as the reason, labeling it as unilateralism that undermines international trade order [1][2]. Group 1: U.S. 301 Investigation - The U.S. 301 investigation is characterized as a typical unilateral action that severely disrupts the international economic and trade order [1][2]. - The WTO expert group has previously ruled that tariff measures taken based on the 301 investigation violate WTO rules [1][2]. Group 2: China's Position on Overcapacity - China has reiterated its stance that the global economy is an inseparable whole, requiring global supply and demand matching and adjustment [1][2]. - The U.S. cannot narrowly define production capacity exceeding domestic demand as "overcapacity" and label it as such [1][2]. Group 3: Response to Labor Product Investigation - China notes that the U.S. has also initiated a 301 investigation against 60 economies, including China, based on the claim of not banning imports of forced labor products [1][2]. Group 4: Call for Dialogue - China urges the U.S. to correct its erroneous practices and return to the correct path of resolving issues through dialogue and consultation [3]. - China will closely monitor the situation and reserves the right to take all necessary measures to defend its legitimate rights and interests [3].