凌晨，全线大跌！美联储，重大宣布！鲍威尔重磅发声！

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve has decided to maintain the federal funds rate in the range of 3.50% to 3.75%, aligning with market expectations, amid uncertainties stemming from the Middle East conflict and inflation concerns [2][5]. Summary by Sections Federal Reserve's Decision - The Federal Reserve's decision to pause interest rate cuts comes after three consecutive rate reductions last year, marking the second consecutive meeting without a rate cut [6]. - There was one dissenting vote among the 12 FOMC voting members, with Stephen Miran advocating for a 25 basis point cut [6]. Economic Outlook - The FOMC statement highlighted the uncertainty caused by the ongoing Middle East conflict, which has disrupted global oil markets and may keep inflation above the Fed's 2% target [8]. - The Fed's economic projections indicate a slight increase in GDP growth expectations for this year to 2.4%, up from 2.3% previously [10]. Powell's Hawkish Signals - Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized persistent inflation and rising uncertainties, stating that no rate cuts would be considered without further improvement in inflation [12]. - Powell noted that the labor market shows signs of cooling, but unemployment rates have remained stable since last summer [12]. - He acknowledged the potential impact of rising energy prices on overall inflation and indicated that the Fed would closely monitor inflation expectations [13].