菲律宾：正在争取美方“豁免”，让其可以从受美国制裁的国家购买石油

Core Viewpoint - The Philippines is seeking to import oil from countries under U.S. sanctions due to ongoing global energy supply tensions caused by the conflict between the U.S. and Iran, with efforts to obtain a "waiver" from the U.S. government [1][3]. Group 1: Philippines' Energy Situation - The Philippines relies heavily on oil imports from the Middle East, with Saudi Arabia being the largest supplier [3]. - As of March 20, the Philippines' fuel supply is estimated to last approximately 45 days, prompting the government to procure over 1 million barrels of oil to establish a buffer stock [3]. - President Marcos declared a state of energy emergency, allowing the government to prepare for any potential energy supply disruptions [3]. Group 2: U.S. Sanctions and Import Options - The Philippine Ambassador to the U.S. indicated that all options, including importing oil from Venezuela and Iran, are being considered in discussions with the U.S. [3]. - The U.S. Treasury Department temporarily relaxed sanctions on Russian oil to address disruptions in the energy market caused by shipping issues in the Strait of Hormuz [4]. Group 3: Market Developments - Market service provider Kpler reported that at least two oil tankers from Russia are heading to the Philippines, with one carrying crude oil from the UAE expected to arrive on April 8 [4].