教育部严禁幼儿园抢跑、教师有偿补课

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has issued a notice to implement a third consecutive year of actions aimed at standardizing management in basic education, introducing a negative list of 20 prohibitions to address pressing issues affecting educational fairness and students' physical and mental health [1][3]. Summary by Sections Negative List Expansion - The new negative list includes 20 prohibitions, expanding from 12 and 16 in the previous years, specifically targeting issues such as political security, educational fairness, and excessive academic burden [1][3]. - The first new prohibition is against kindergartens teaching primary school curricula prematurely, which has become a trend among parents wanting their children to get ahead [3][4]. Teacher Conduct Regulations - The second new prohibition forbids teachers from engaging in paid tutoring or indirectly soliciting money from parents through live streaming or knowledge payment platforms [5][6]. - The third prohibition prevents organizing students to participate in commercial activities that do not align with their developmental stages [7][8]. Student Selection Integrity - The fourth new prohibition addresses the integrity of student selection processes for organizations like the Young Pioneers and class leaders, prohibiting any form of manipulation or deceit [10][11]. Promotion of Educational Standards - The updated negative list also includes a prohibition against promoting or sensationalizing high school entrance exam results, which distorts educational evaluation and creates unhealthy competition [13][14]. - The Ministry emphasizes the need for strict enforcement of these prohibitions, with local authorities adapting the negative list to their specific contexts [16][17]. Future Directions - The Ministry plans to explore new evaluation mechanisms for school management and establish a reputation evaluation system to ensure compliance with educational standards [18].