2023年7月，公募费率改革正式拉开大幕。从主动权益类基金率先集中降费，到ETF、QDII基金、债券 基金等多品类陆续跟进，再到新模式浮动管理费基金凭借差异化费率机制获得市场认可，公募行业的生 态格局正悄然重塑。 ◎记者 赵明超 这场以制度优化为内核的费率改革，恰似一只"无形之手"，持续推动行业激浊扬清，为公募基金迈向高 质量发展筑牢根基。 让利投资者 费率持续调降 2025年以来，QDII基金成为降费新焦点。Choice数据显示，截至7月10日，目前只有6只另类投资QDII 基金管理费年费率超过1.2%，其余QDII基金管理费年费率均处于1.2%或更低水平。 近期多只债券基金、货币基金、FOF也主动调低费率。从整体来看，Choice数据显示，当前已有超千只 基金采用"管理费年费率0.15%+托管费年费率0.05%"的最低费率模式，其中主要是指数基金与货币基 金。 在交易环节，公募佣金改革同样成效显著。自2024年7月1日起，《公开募集证券投资基金证券交易费用 管理规定》正式实施，要求调降基金股票交易佣金费率，降低基金管理人证券交易佣金分配比例上限。 天相投顾数据显示，2024年公募基金券商分仓佣金收入为10 ...

美联储就其监管大型银行的拟议改革征求意见。该提案将调整监管框架，使大型银行更容易被视为"管 理良好"，不受活动限制。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that despite a general recovery in European financial markets, France is experiencing a decline in investor confidence due to structural political and economic challenges [1][4][6] - France's bond and stock markets are underperforming compared to other European countries, with the CAC40 index showing a return of approximately 6.7% year-to-date, lagging behind the European Stoxx 600's 8.3% and Germany's DAX index's 23.3% [3][4] - The yield spread between French and German 10-year bonds remains around 70 basis points, significantly higher than the 50 basis points before the political turmoil in June 2022, indicating a lack of investor confidence in French assets [2][4] Group 2 - France's public debt reached €3.3 trillion last year, surpassing Italy's by approximately €300 billion, with projections indicating it could rise to about €3.35 trillion by Q1 2025, leading to a debt-to-GDP ratio of 114% [4][5] - The political fragmentation in France has hindered effective fiscal policy, with the government unable to secure a majority in parliament, resulting in a lack of decisive action to address budget deficits [6][7] - Analysts suggest that unless France can implement significant fiscal reforms, investor confidence is unlikely to improve, with some indicating the possibility of needing assistance from the International Monetary Fund if fiscal control is not established [7]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for the smooth flow and efficient allocation of resources, which is a cornerstone for high-quality development [1] Group 1: Policy and Reform Initiatives - The Central Committee and State Council have emphasized the need to promote the free flow of goods and resources across a larger scope, aiming to create a unified market for factors and resources [1] - Various regions are intensifying reforms for market-oriented allocation of factors, continuously improving the institutional framework to enhance the flow of resources [1][3] - A series of reform measures are being implemented to address issues such as rural land utilization, urban settlement policies, and the integration of capital markets for small and medium enterprises [5][9] Group 2: Talent Mobility and Development - The facilitation of talent mobility is a critical aspect of building a resource market, with significant reforms in regions like Shenzhen and Chongqing to attract and retain skilled professionals [2][3] - In Shenzhen, over 12,000 Hong Kong residents have benefited from relaxed employment regulations, enhancing the local talent pool [2] - In Chongqing, reforms have led to the recognition of 645 rural talents with senior titles, addressing talent shortages in public services and engineering [2] Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Efficiency - The establishment of unified trading rules and standards is crucial for breaking down barriers and enhancing the efficiency of resource transactions [6][10] - The electricity market in Shanxi exemplifies the shift towards a competitive pricing mechanism, allowing for real-time price adjustments and promoting the utilization of renewable energy [7] - The data market is projected to exceed 160 billion yuan in transaction volume by 2024, reflecting a 30% year-on-year growth, indicating positive trends in the factor market [6] Group 4: Ecosystem Development and Collaboration - A robust ecosystem is vital for the orderly flow of resources, with initiatives aimed at attracting diverse participants to create complete industrial chains [11] - The Shenzhen Data Exchange has seen a compound annual growth rate of over 50% in transaction volume, indicating a thriving data trading environment [11] - Collaborative efforts across regions, such as the G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, aim to integrate supply chains and enhance innovation ecosystems [12]

中新网天津7月10日电(记者周亚强)"数字经济是新时代的丝绸之路。这条新丝绸之路正在重塑国家竞争 力、产业结构和全球合作格局。"埃及前国家行政发展部长、前苏伊士运河经济区主席艾哈迈德·达维史 10日在天津表示。 当天，"2025上合组织数字经济论坛国资国企数字化技术应用推介会"在天津举行。来自上合组织数字经 济论坛参会企业嘉宾、专家学者和央企、国企、民企代表等近260人齐聚一堂，共商数字经济交流合作 大计，探讨国资国企在数字化技术应用领域的实践成果与创新路径。 艾哈迈德·达维史在会上表示，中国拥有领先的数字基础设施和丰富的国企改革经验，埃及则具备年轻 人才储备和区域枢纽优势，双方可在智慧基础设施建设、工业互联网发展、数字人才培养、金融科技与 跨境支付等方面开展合作。他同时建议设立中埃国企数字转型工作组，围绕标准制定、网络安全和投融 资建立专项机制。 天津市政府副秘书长王智毅在致辞中指出，中国近年来在推动数字经济发展方面成效显著，天津作为中 国北方对外开放重要门户和先进制造研发基地，在人工智能、大数据、物联网、智能制造等领域形成了 显著优势。他介绍，天津国资国企在数字经济浪潮中积极作为，成果丰硕。 展望未来合作 ...

Core Viewpoint - Employment is the cornerstone of economic and social stability, requiring supportive policies such as special loans for job retention and expansion, as well as unemployment insurance refunds, alongside comprehensive reforms in social security and fiscal tax systems [1][6]. Group 1: Employment Policies - The State Council has issued a notice to enhance support for employment policies, focusing on stabilizing jobs, enterprises, markets, and expectations to promote high-quality economic development [2]. - A key highlight of the notice is the leverage of employment policies through the expansion of special loans for job retention and expansion, optimizing business processes, and enhancing loan accessibility [2][3]. - The notice emphasizes placing enterprises at the center of employment stability efforts, including increasing the unemployment insurance refund ratio for small and medium-sized enterprises from a maximum of 60% to 90% of their previous year's contributions [2][4]. Group 2: Financial and Social Support - The expansion of the "work-for-relief" policy aims to cover more projects and maintain the dignity of temporarily unemployed individuals while encouraging them to seek employment opportunities [3]. - Effective implementation of unemployment insurance refunds and social insurance subsidies is crucial for stabilizing employment, necessitating a review of the economic and social evolution paths of these policies [4][5]. - The need for systemic reforms in social security and fiscal tax systems is highlighted to alleviate the burden on enterprises, thereby enhancing their investment returns and capacity for job retention and expansion [4][5][6]. Group 3: Governance and Market Environment - A conducive employment-friendly environment requires not only financial support but also institutional reforms to broaden market activities and improve the business environment [5][6]. - The government is urged to create a public governance environment that is responsive to market needs while minimizing unnecessary interference, thus fostering a low-cost, high-efficiency market demand [5][6]. - The importance of legal and institutional stability is emphasized to inject more freedom and development space into the market, thereby building a sustainable employment-friendly environment [6].

智通财经APP获悉，近日，大摩发布行业研究报告指出，近期中国政府对太阳能行业的无序竞争问题愈发关 注，但认为太阳能行业供给侧改革的实施存在不确定，在执行层面，存在需求疲软、市场参与者以民营企业 为主等风险。与2024年10月的上次短期上涨相比，大摩认为中央政府对光伏市场无序竞争的关注度有所提 升，而行业基本面却在恶化。 行业观点：具有吸引力 自6月30日至7月8日，中国太阳能股票——尤其是多晶硅企业（通威、大全、协鑫集成和新特）股价上涨了 28%-36%（相比之下，恒生指数上涨0.3%，上证综指上涨1.5%）。 大摩列举以下供给侧改革相关新闻动态： 6月29日，《人民日报》强调了太阳能组件行业的内卷式竞争。 （1）由于5月的政策节点（2025年1-5月太阳能装机量为198GW），2025年下半年光伏需求可能会下降。 （2）中国光伏制造价值链由民营企业主导，且2022年以来，许多新产能是在地方政府招商引资的背景下建成 的。 （3）光伏价值链上的多晶硅/硅片/电池片/组件等环节的大部分新产能建于2022-2024年，并且采用了新的减排 标准和新技术。 （4）多晶硅库存水平较高（>300千吨），相当于四个月或以上的 ...

自2023年7月改革进入实操阶段以来，行业已走过两年历程。第一财经基于Wind数据统计，相较于改革 前，两年间近4300只基金实施降费，占存量产品四成以上。同时，在近两年公募管理规模显著增长下， 行业四大核心费用指标却缩水244.67亿元，降幅达11.33%。 短期承压之外，费率改革更深远的影响在于推动行业生态转型，从"规模为王"到"业绩说话"。部分头部 机构正在加速探索变革，如浮动费率基金试点推进，在降费背景下不断开辟新的增长空间与竞争优势。 "看得见的实惠"不够，仍需看管理人"硬实力" 下半年行情刚启，公募基金降费动作再度密集落地。7月以来，易方达、工银瑞信、国泰等多家头部机 构接连宣布调降旗下产品费率，覆盖固收、权益、货币等多品类。公募基金降费浪潮持续蔓延。 在业内人士看来，降费最直接的影响是降低持有人投资成本，一定程度上提升投资者获得感。但是，从 根本上提升基民的投资体验和获得感，是渗透于基金公司投研、风控、产品、销售等全产业链条的任何 一个环节。 基金降费潮持续蔓延 下半年行情刚刚开启，公募基金降费举措再现密集落地。近日，多家基金公司发布公告，宣布调低旗下 多只产品的管理费及托管费率，覆盖债券型、混 ...

兴业期货日度策略：2025.07.10 重点策略推荐及操作建议： 商品期货方面：反内卷预期暂难证伪，商品整体偏强。 联系电话：021-80220262 操作上： 品种基本面分析及行情研判： | 品种 | 观点及操作建议 | 方向研判 | 分析师 | 联系人 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 股指 | 冲高回落，韧性仍存 | 震荡 | | | | | 周三股指冲高回落，盘中上证指数站上 3500 点，沪深两市成 | | | | | | 交额继续回升至 1.53（前值为 1.47）万亿元。从行业来看，传媒、 | | | | | | 农林牧渔、综合金融板块涨幅居前，有色金属、基础化工行业领跌。 | | 投资咨询部 | | | | 股指期货随现货小幅调整，各期指基差相对稳定，IC、IM 维持深 | | 张舒绮 | 联系人：房紫薇 | | | 度贴水状态。 | | 从业资格： | 021-80220135 | | | 随着股指估值回升至高位，市场谨慎情绪有所提升，在没有新 | | F3037345 | 从业资格： | | | 增利好的情况下，短期回归高位震荡，考虑到 7 月中报业绩 ...

辟谣。 近日，一篇题为《7月起医保新调整，"个人账户"将全部取消，卡内余额转哪里去?》的自媒体文章引起较 多关注。文中宣称"从医保局内部人士处获悉，全国医保个人账户改革已进入关键阶段""自2025年7月1日 起，全国范围内分步推进医保个人账户改革，最终目标是取消现行个人账户模式"。 对此，中国互联网联合辟谣平台向有关部门查证得知，相关文章中"个人账户将全部取消""全国范围内全面 取消个人账户，所有医保缴费全部进入统筹基金，建立全国统一的医疗保障积分系统"等内容纯属谣言。 事实上，按照中央"改革职工基本医疗保险个人账户，建立健全门诊共济保障机制"部署和《关于建立健全 职工基本医疗保险门诊共济保障机制的指导意见》（国办发【2021】14号）要求，目前医保改革正顺利 推进，多数地区已顺利完成相关工作。此次改革是在不增加社会和个人额外负担的前提下，建立职工医保 普通门诊统筹，不存在"取消职工个人账户"。 值得注意的是，此类谣言并非首次出现。 早在2023年10月，国家医疗保障局办公室和中国互联网联合辟 谣平台就曾针对"取消职工医保个人账户"的谣言进行过专门辟谣。然而，时隔一年多，类似虚假信息再次 出现。谣言故意歪曲医 ...