Core Insights - The issue of "floating children" in China has gained attention due to their unique challenges, including lack of play resources, stable playmates, and weak parental engagement in play activities [1][2] - Floating children, defined as minors living away from their registered household, are a significant demographic, with approximately 71.09 million floating children in China, representing one in four children [1] - The educational challenges faced by floating children are critical, as many do not have access to adequate educational resources, leading to a cycle where they may revert to being "left-behind children" [2][3] Group 1: Challenges Faced by Floating Children - Floating children experience emotional needs being met by being with parents, but they face new issues such as lack of care from their place of origin and inadequate support in their new locations [2] - Many floating children are unable to access appropriate educational institutions due to local regulations, resulting in disparities in educational quality and resources [2] - The transition from compulsory education to high school is problematic, often leading to early separation from parents and a return to their hometowns for schooling [2] Group 2: Policy Responses and Initiatives - The Chinese government has recognized the issues surrounding floating children and is implementing various policies to protect their rights, including the "Action Plan for the Care and Protection of Floating Children" [3] - Local governments are taking initiatives to ensure that floating children receive adequate care and support, such as community-based programs and psychological health services [3] - The focus on the well-being of floating children is seen as essential for the future development of the nation, emphasizing the need for collaborative efforts to address their unique challenges [3]

以下文章来源于中金研究院 ，作者CGI 中金研究院 . 中金研究院 (CICC Global Institute，缩写 CGI)作为中金公司一级部门，定位为新时代、新形势下的新型 智库，服务于中国公共政策研究与决策，参与国际政策讨论和交流，并为中国金融市场尤其是资本市场 发展建言献策。 乡村，是理解当代中国经济与社会发展的原点。 五年来，中金研究院跨越全国21省58县149个乡镇，走进300多个村庄，用脚步丈量土地，用纸笔 记录变迁。 今年在研究基础上，中金研究院推出 《田野对谈》 节目，希望以学术为基点，用一手调研和数 据解构乡村振兴，打造"田间地头的思想会客厅"。在节目中，我们将邀请知名三农领域专家进行 深入对话，一起走进真实的乡村，剖析乡村振兴路径上的问题与挑战。 本期节目中，我们在湖北汉江之畔与武汉大学社会学院教授、乡村治理研究中心研究员吕德文展 开对谈。 吕德文教授 深耕中国乡土社会研究二十余载、走访上百个村庄。带着 " 泥土里长出来的真问 题"，他分享了对中国乡村变迁的独特观察。 父辈务农守家园是"稳定器"，子代进城谋发展是"推进器"， 代际分工如何通过"家庭"这个社会基 本制度发挥作用？又如何与 ...

中金研究院 (CICC Global Institute，缩写 CGI)作为中金公司一级部门，定位为新时代、新形势下的新型 智库，服务于中国公共政策研究与决策，参与国际政策讨论和交流，并为中国金融市场尤其是资本市场 发展建言献策。 乡村，是理解当代中国经济与社会发展的原点。 五年来，中金研究院跨越全国21省58县149个乡镇，走进300多个村庄，用脚步丈量土地，用纸笔 记录变迁。 以下文章来源于中金研究院 ，作者CGI 中金研究院 . 这两个战略看似有矛盾之处，尤其在劳动力的流动方向上，城镇化推动人口向城镇流动，乡村振兴则鼓励返乡 创业，但其实是一体两面，针对家庭不同需求。 今年在研究基础上，中金研究院推出 《田野对谈》 节目，希望以学术为基点，用一手调研和数 据解构乡村振兴，打造"田间地头的思想会客厅"。在节目中，我们将邀请知名三农领域专家进行 深入对话，一起走进真实的乡村，剖析乡村振兴路径上的问题与挑战。 本期节目中，我们在湖北汉江之畔与武汉大学社会学院教授、乡村治理研究中心研究员吕德文展 开对谈。 吕德文教授 深耕中国乡土社会研究二十余载、走访上百个村庄。带着 " 泥土里长出来的真问 题"，他分享了对中 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou has become a focal point for national attention due to its progressive policies in providing public services to migrant populations, as recognized by the National Development and Reform Commission [3][10]. Group 1: Education Policies - Guangzhou has achieved 100% enrollment of migrant children in public schools, including government-purchased private school placements, as of 2023 [4][5]. - The city has implemented a points-based admission system for migrant children, with enrollment rates in public and subsidized private schools increasing from 63% in 2017 to 100% in 2023 [5]. - The local government has conducted surveys to ensure that school capacities meet the needs of migrant workers' children, with significant financial support allocated for purchasing private school placements [5]. Group 2: Housing Policies - Guangzhou pioneered the rental of public housing to migrants in major cities, supplying approximately 60,000 public rental units from 2016 to 2022, with 23,000 units specifically for migrants [6][7]. - The city introduced the "rent and purchase rights" policy, allowing eligible renters' children access to local educational services [6]. - The application threshold for newly introduced sale-type affordable housing has been lowered to a bachelor's degree plus two years of social insurance, making it accessible for young people [7]. Group 3: Population Growth and Economic Factors - Guangzhou's population growth continues to rank second among major cities, with an increase of 151,000 residents in 2024, despite economic adjustments [10]. - The city attracts migrants primarily due to abundant job opportunities, with 47.5% of respondents citing employment as the main reason for migration [9]. - The city has a historical reputation as a commercial hub, fostering an open and inclusive environment that benefits both the local economy and incoming populations [9]. Group 4: Future Policies and Integration - New policies are being proposed to further lower residency requirements for migrants, allowing those with a college degree to settle in peripheral districts [10]. - Guangzhou aims to continue its tradition of openness and integration, aligning urban development with the contributions of migrant populations [10].

县域沟通条块、连接城乡，既是统筹推进新型城镇化建设与乡村全面振兴的战略支点，又是破解城乡二 元结构、促进城乡要素双向流动、实现城乡融合发展的重要突破口。培育壮大县域经济，是扩大国内需 求、畅通国民经济循环的重要举措。今年的中央一号文件提出"着力壮大县域富民产业"，并对"发展各 具特色的县域经济"作出重要部署。大力发展县域经济已经成为当前和未来一个时期区域经济战略布局 中的重要任务。 大力发展县域经济为实现共同富裕探索重要路径。县域经济高质量发展能产生独特的经济效益与社会效 益，在推动基本公共服务均等化、促进农业转移人口高质量充分就业、有效缩小城乡收入差距等方面发 挥作用。一方面，县域通过发展特色农业、农产品加工业及乡村旅游等富民产业，能够增加农民的工资 性收入；通过土地流转、入股分红等，能够增加农民的财产性收入；通过县域内产业发展带动相关服务 业发展，能够拓宽农民的增收途径。另一方面，县域经济高质量发展使得县域具备更强的资源调配能 力，进而确保各项政策精准落地，进一步发挥县域在完善实施区域协调发展战略机制、构建优势互补的 区域经济布局和国土空间体系中的重要作用。 目前，受制于资源禀赋、基础设施、人才储备、技术 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Goldman Sachs predicts that China's housing prices have only declined by half compared to the U.S. during the 2006-2012 downturn, and further price drops are expected until 2027 [1][3][6] - The report suggests that the decline in China's housing prices is a natural economic result, driven by factors such as the disparity between housing price increases and income growth, leading to a situation where young people are heavily indebted [8][10] - The article discusses the differences in economic strategies between the U.S. and China in handling real estate bubbles, emphasizing that China aims to maintain stability and prevent systemic risks [12][14] Group 2 - The article highlights that over 70% of Chinese households' assets are tied up in real estate, contrasting with the U.S. where most investments are in the stock market [16] - It notes that urbanization in China is still ongoing, with approximately 150 million people expected to move to urban areas, which may support housing demand in major cities [18][20] - The article concludes that while housing prices are generally on a downward trend, different regions exhibit varying price movements, with first-tier cities likely to see price stability or appreciation, while third and fourth-tier cities may face continuous declines [22][24]

Group 1: Population and Urbanization - The establishment of "China Population Day" on June 11 aims to raise awareness about population issues, transitioning from population control to encouraging childbirth since the implementation of the two-child policy in 2015 [1][2] - China's total population increased from 1.3 billion to 1.4 billion after a 15-year stagnation, with urbanization rate reaching 66.16% by the end of 2023, an increase of 55.52 percentage points since 1949 [2] Group 2: Energy Demand - China's energy consumption is projected to reach 5.5 to 5.8 billion tons of standard coal by 2023, with an annual growth rate of approximately 1.5% to 2%, which is lower than GDP growth [3] - Electricity demand is expected to exceed 9.5 trillion kilowatt-hours by 2025, with renewable energy accounting for over 40% of the total [3] Group 3: Energy Structure Transformation - Coal consumption is expected to drop below 50% of the energy mix, while renewable energy sources like wind and solar are projected to exceed 1.2 billion kilowatts in installed capacity by 2025 [4] - The reliance on imported oil and gas remains high, with over 70% for oil and over 45% for natural gas, while the proliferation of electric vehicles may suppress oil demand growth [4] Group 4: Driving Factors - The industrial and manufacturing sectors are undergoing low-carbon transformations, while emerging industries such as data centers and electric vehicles are driving energy consumption growth [5] - The number of electric vehicles is expected to reach 30 million by 2025, leading to a surge in demand for charging infrastructure [6] Group 5: Residential Consumption - Urbanization and rising living standards are expected to increase electricity demand for appliances such as air conditioning [7] Group 6: Challenges and Initiatives - By 2025, China will face dual challenges of population structure transformation and energy decarbonization, with a focus on the transition to cleaner energy sources [8] - The "2035 One Kilowatt of Solar Power per Person" pilot program aims to promote clean energy transition in rural areas, with successful models established for solar energy expansion [8][10] Group 7: Local Initiatives - The city of Lin'an in Hangzhou has achieved the "one kilowatt of solar power per person" goal, with a total installed capacity of 710,600 kilowatts, reflecting a successful implementation of solar energy initiatives [10]

又到了单位组织体检的时候。不由感慨，在快节奏的工作生活中，体检对于感知个人健康状态和修正生 活习惯，太重要了。 人如此，城市亦然。近期，包含110项指标的新版《国土空间规划城市体检评估规程》印发施行，进一 步优化了规划体检评估针对不同尺度、不同领域规划实施的分析要求。在新型城镇化深入推进的背景 下，城市规划"体检套餐"上新，有利于保障城市可持续健康发展，更好释放活力。 把脉问诊，看看城市发展是不是按照既定规划推进，是体检的首要目标。广东深圳，由于道路建设，原 本相连的梅林山—银湖山生态区域被割裂，影响野生动物觅食、迁移。当地依托城市体检发现生态断点 并着手"缝合"，模拟野生动植物生态环境建起鲲鹏径一号桥，为野生动物穿行预留充足空间。事实证 明，发现问题、查漏补缺，及时有效的体检有助于防未病、治顽疾，让城市更健康、居民更幸福。 城市体检是确保规划、政策落地的"最后一公里"，也是完善规划、改进政策的"最初一公里" 城市体检是确保规划、政策落地的"最后一公里"，也是完善规划、改进政策的"最初一公里"。比如，福 建厦门在城市规划体检评估时发现，当地2021年人均体育设施面积低于全省和全国相应指标。当地多部 门联合评估 ...

Core Viewpoint - The city of Zouping in Shandong Province is successfully exploring a high-quality development path through a three-dimensional driving strategy of "technological innovation, platform empowerment, and talent foundation," leveraging its leading lightweight aluminum industry cluster to promote urban prosperity and rural-urban integration [1]. Group 1: Industry Foundation - Zouping City relies on technological innovation as the engine for sustainable urban development, establishing a "1+3+N" aluminum industry ecosystem, with a leading enterprise, Weiqiao Chuangye Group, ensuring an electrolytic aluminum production capacity of 1.6 million tons and a high-end aluminum water direct supply ratio of 85% [2]. - The aluminum industry cluster achieved a revenue of 270 billion yuan, with over 120 aluminum-related enterprises forming a complete industrial chain from aluminum ingots to automotive parts [2]. Group 2: Platform Empowerment - Zouping is building a multi-level innovation platform system to enhance urban service functions and attractiveness, with initiatives such as the provincial-level construction of a lightweight aluminum "industrial brain" and the establishment of various research and development bases [2]. - The successful hosting of major events and the establishment of key platforms have attracted numerous upstream and downstream enterprises, fostering a virtuous cycle that enhances the city's comprehensive competitiveness and innovation atmosphere [2]. Group 3: Talent Development - Zouping City implements a "pyramid-style" talent program, focusing on attracting high-level talents, with 2 national-level talents and 4 provincial-level talents among its ranks [3]. - The city has been recognized as one of the top ten most attractive counties for college graduates in the province, significantly optimizing its population structure and driving industrial innovation and economic growth [3].

"高考"作文，广 东县镇村以实 践"解题"！_南方 +_南方plus 2025年高考作文 出炉，迅速引发 全网热议。不怕 上难度，就怕没 思路。"高 考"（高质量发展 大考）战力爆表 的广东县镇村， 也来提供"解 题"思路！且看广 东如何以"百县千 镇万村高质量发 展工程"提纲挈 领，作答今年每 一道高考作文试 题—— 全国一卷 阅读下面的材 料，根据要求写 作。 他想要给孩子们 唱上一段，可是 心里直翻腾，开 不了口。 ——老舍《鼓书 艺人》（见全国 一卷阅读II） 假如我是一只 鸟， 我也应该用嘶哑 的喉咙歌唱 ——艾青《我爱 这土地》 我要以带血的手 和你们一一拥 抱， 因为一个民族已 经起来 ——穆旦《赞 美》 以上材料引发了 你怎样的联想和 思考？请写一篇 浪，也发出了振 聋发聩的时代强 音，朝着"再造一 个新广东"的目标 砥砺前行。以集 成式改革为动力 源，广东百县千 镇万村纷纷交出 解题"答卷" 。 文章。 材料解读：老舍 笔下的"想唱却开 不了口"，指向一 种难题或困局； 艾青笔下的"嘶哑 喉咙歌唱"，象征 着在困境中的努 力发声；穆旦笔 下的"带血的手拥 抱"，则象征着以 实践破局的力 量。 ...