如此高的集中度意味着，刚果（金）的供应一旦出现波动，全球市场将立即陷入动荡。相比之下，其他 钴生产国如俄罗斯、澳大利亚和古巴的产量仅占极小份额，根本无法填补刚果（金）留下的缺口。 这并不是第一次。在今年2025年2月，全球钴资源霸主刚果（金）宣布暂停钴原料出口四个月，直接导 致国际市场约7.3万吨的供应缺口，占全球年产量的25%，钴价应声暴涨近50%。 文 | 万联万象 上周末，全球钴资源霸主刚果（金）宣布将钴出口的临时性禁令再延长三个月，以应对国际市场供应过 剩的问题。受此消息影响，本周现货钴开盘后，单日上涨近10％！ 如今，禁令再次延长，直至2025年三季度末其都将暂停出口钴。这一举措不仅加剧了全球钴市场的紧张 局势，更对中国新能源产业造成巨大冲击。为何刚果（金）宁愿牺牲市场份额也要坚持出口禁令？这一 策略与欧佩克"保量不保价"的逻辑有何不同？2025年下半年钴价的走势又将如何？ 一、钴的主导者 要理解此次出口禁令的深远影响，首先必须认识到刚果（金）在全球钴供应链中的核心地位。这个中非 国家不仅是全球钴储量的最大拥有者，占全球总储量的70%以上，更是钴生产的绝对主导者，其年产量 占全球供应量的80%左右。 ...

6月25日，国务院台办举行例行新闻发布会。有记者问，据报道，纪念台湾光复80周年大会将于10月25 日前后举行，请介绍有关情况？发言人朱凤莲表示，今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利 80周年，也是台湾光复80周年。台湾光复是抗战胜利的重要成果，是包括台湾同胞在内的全体中国人民 前赴后继、浴血奋战铸就的伟大胜利，值得两岸同胞共同纪念。纪念台湾光复80周年大会将于10月25日 前后举行。朱凤莲指出，台湾光复的历史无可辩驳地证明台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分，两岸同胞 是休戚与共的命运共同体。民进党当局不断进行谋"独"挑衅，大肆兜售"台独"分裂谬论，罔顾历史事 实，粉饰美化日本殖民统治，背叛民族，令人不齿。鉴往知来，希望广大台湾同胞和我们一道，铭记抗 战历史，捍卫台湾光复、回归祖国的胜利成果，坚守民族大义，坚决反对"台独"分裂和外来干涉，守护 中华民族共同家园，共促祖国统一，共同实现民族复兴伟大梦想。(央视新闻) ...

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the establishment of the Qiongya Anti-Japanese National United Front in 1938, highlighting the significant contributions of the Qiongya military and civilians in the Anti-Japanese War, and emphasizes the importance of remembering this history for future generations [3][12]. Historical Context - The Qiongya Anti-Japanese War is an essential part of China's history, with the local military and civilians uniting against foreign aggression for over six years [3][12]. - The article marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist war, aiming to explore significant memorial sites and historical footprints in Hainan [3]. Key Events - On December 5, 1938, over 300 armed Red Army soldiers gathered at the June Temple in Yunlong to announce the reorganization of the Qiongya Red Army into the "Guangdong People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Corps 14th Independent Team," led by Feng Baizhu [7][8]. - The reorganization was a result of extensive negotiations between the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party, which faced challenges due to the Nationalist Party's initial lack of sincerity [9][10]. Community Involvement - The establishment of the independent team was celebrated by local residents, who provided support and resources, demonstrating strong community backing for the anti-Japanese efforts [8][9]. - The Qiongya Red Army quickly grew from a few dozen members to over 300 within a month, thanks to widespread community mobilization [8][9]. Military Actions - The Qiongya Anti-Japanese Independent Team engaged in its first military action on February 10, 1939, successfully resisting Japanese forces at the Tangkoudou crossing, which boosted local morale and recruitment [13]. - By March 1939, the independent team expanded to over 1,000 members, eventually evolving into the Qiongya Column of the People's Liberation Army, which played a crucial role in the region's revolutionary efforts [13]. Legacy and Education - The Yunlong Reorganization Site has been preserved as a patriotic education base, with ongoing efforts to educate future generations about the historical significance of the anti-Japanese struggle [13][14]. - Local initiatives, such as the establishment of volunteer guide teams and the renaming of schools, aim to promote awareness and appreciation of the region's revolutionary history [14].

Group 1 - The "Dao Zhonghua·Qianjiang Xing" cultural tourism promotion event was launched on June 24 in Qianjiang, Chongqing, organized by various governmental and media entities [1][3] - "Dao Zhonghua" is a national ethnic cultural brand aimed at promoting the awareness of the Chinese national community and serves as a platform for education and dissemination [3] - The event aims to showcase the harmonious coexistence and development of various ethnic groups in Qianjiang, highlighting its role as a model for ethnic integration in China [3][4] Group 2 - Qianjiang is located in the southeastern part of Chongqing and is recognized as a central city in the Wuling Mountain area, characterized by a diverse population including Tujia, Miao, and Han ethnic groups [3] - The event will include visits to historical and cultural sites such as Zhuoshui Ancient Town and Tujia Thirteen Villages, allowing participants to experience the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of Qianjiang [4] - Activities will feature various intangible cultural heritages, including traditional performances and local customs, to provide a comprehensive experience of Qianjiang's cultural and ecological charm [4]

与之结对的周益萍一家，也是杭州典型的公益之家，其自2017年起就自费开办公益书屋——"益行 图书"，至今已开展近百次公益活动，吸引几千人同享书香，借阅量超万次。今后，他们希望与阿克苏 结对家庭一起，将阅读的温暖和公益的力量带往远方。 不久前，来自杭州的"最美家庭"代表率先赶赴阿克苏，与新结对的阿克苏"最美家庭"代表首次相 聚。在阿期间，他们走访美丽庭院，体验非遗技艺，感受历史文化，并认领象征两地情谊的苹果树， 将"大美新疆"的美好印象转为鲜活立体的共同记忆，续写民族团结与家庭文明建设的崭新篇章。而如 今，这些阿克苏家庭也来上门回访与他们结对的杭州家庭，并将一起参访浙江省博物馆之江馆区、桥西 儿童友好街区等，增进彼此了解，加深双方情谊。 杭阿两地因走亲结缘已有6年。自2020年起，杭州市妇联和阿克苏市妇联持续开展"最美家庭"结对 走亲活动，从风土人情、子女教育、公益接力等多方面进行走访交流，并开展公益林植树、困难家庭农 事帮扶、关爱留守儿童和独居老人等活动，为加强两地交往互融、推动千鹤妇女精神远播南疆增添了丰 富的时代内涵。截至目前，"最美家庭"结对数量已达80户。 当天，杭州市妇联和阿克苏市妇联还签订了对口支 ...

6月24日，2025年首次"中国好人榜"发布仪式暨全国道德模范与身边好人现场交流活动在安阳市红旗渠 纪念馆举办。 在河南的上榜好人中，张晓旭多年来致力于公益事业，成立汽车维修公司并开展免费技能培训，累计安 排240余名退役军人就业；杜强危急时刻挺身而出，两次潜入水中，成功托起4条年轻生命；晋晓瞳40余 年坚守匠心，复原失传700余年的钧瓷柴烧技法；赵恩民多年钻研秦汉"塑空"技法，成功创新泥塑技 艺，使作品可灵活转动，填补国内泥塑发展史上的空白；崔明华39年不离不弃，倾心照顾植物人妻子， 用爱创造生命奇迹；刘改知精心照顾继父30余年，从饮食到起居无微不至。 活动直播现场，"中国好人"代表分享了他们的感人故事，并与全国道德模范交流互动。"中国好人"用坚 守、责任、勇敢、爱心诠释了中华民族传统美德，为全社会树立了榜样。有在线观看直播的网友留 言："身边的平凡英雄越来越多，他们都是新时代璀璨星河中闪亮的星！" 本次发布活动由中央精神文明建设办公室主办，中国精神文明网、电影频道节目中心、中共河南省委宣 传部（河南省精神文明建设办公室）承办，中共安阳市委宣传部（安阳市精神文明建设办公室）协办。 （记者 李林 陈浩） 责任 ...

Core Viewpoint - The promotion of ethnic handicrafts is essential for preserving Chinese traditional culture, enhancing income for various ethnic groups, and fostering inter-ethnic communication and integration [1] Group 1: Ethnic Handicraft Development - The National Ethnic Affairs Commission has initiated actions to cultivate and enhance ethnic handicraft brands, focusing on innovative development [1] - A promotional event themed "Craftsmanship Inheriting Ethnic Arts" was held in Yiwu, Zhejiang, showcasing the integration of various ethnic handicrafts [1] - The event highlighted the collaboration between different ethnic groups, emphasizing the cultural richness and market potential of ethnic handicrafts [1] Group 2: Innovation and Product Development - The integration of traditional techniques with modern design has led to the creation of new products, such as tea packaging that incorporates ethnic elements [2] - The "Tea Travel Integration" model in Hubei aims to connect tourism with ethnic craftsmanship, creating a cultural ecosystem that benefits all ethnic groups [2] - Various regions are developing public brands for ethnic handicrafts, focusing on small products with significant cultural meaning [2][3] Group 3: Economic Impact and Employment - The "Jinshi Jiao" brand in Inner Mongolia has developed over 500 products, creating jobs for more than 450 people and projecting sales of over 32 million yuan in 2024 [3] - The "Qilu Youli" brand in Shandong has integrated non-heritage skills and cultural elements, involving over 240 ethnic handicraft enterprises and cooperatives [5] - The "Bai Xiang Bai Se" brand in Guangxi features over 400 products, showcasing ethnic elements in various creative products sold nationwide [6] Group 4: Cultural Exchange and Global Reach - Ethnic handicrafts are increasingly participating in rural revitalization and promoting cultural exchange among different ethnic groups [7] - The "Yiweng China Handicraft" initiative has created databases to connect global designers with Chinese craftsmanship, promoting cultural products internationally [7] - The Hainan Li ethnic textile techniques have gained international recognition, with Li brocade showcased at Paris Fashion Week [8] Group 5: Future Directions and Support - The importance of ethnic handicrafts is being redefined, transitioning from mere cultural artifacts to vital components of contemporary lifestyles [3][9] - There is a call for integrating modern technology with traditional craftsmanship to develop innovative products that resonate with contemporary consumers [9] - The government's support for traditional culture is driving the revitalization and innovation of ethnic handicrafts, encouraging a new wave of creativity [9]

小时候去上学，需要走20多公里的山路；当大货车司机的时候，也走过了无数的坎坷……现在，我始终 都保有这份行路的心态——慢慢行、步步稳，终会和观众一起看到霞光。 （作者为四川省成都市文联副主席、音乐人） 我出生于四川凉山甘洛县的一个彝族家庭，小时候，父亲闲暇时会在院坝里拨月琴、吹口弦，一两个简 单的曲调都很有感染力。逢年过节、婚丧嫁娶，村子里也会响起各种音乐旋律，大家唱歌跳舞，表达内 心的情感。父亲说任何乐器的旋律都是有故事、有情感的。这也吸引我去了解这些旋律，试着挖掘旋律 背后的故事。 走上音乐道路后，我喜欢去采风，大量搜集资料、发掘优秀作品，并努力将民族音乐元素与现代流行风 格相融合。我以为，传承民族乐器、音乐，不能只依靠博物馆式的保护，要让它们活在当下，与年轻人 同频共振，与互联网有机融合。一方面让民族特色元素与更多人碰撞、分享，一方面也要汲取民间养 分、拓展自己的音乐形式。 音乐是心灵的表达、生活的抒情。古今中外，人们总会以"咏歌之""足之蹈之"等来抒发情感。生活是创 作不竭的源泉，音乐必须保持与生活的密切联系。只有深入火热生活，采撷大千世界的甘露，思考体悟 提炼，灵感才能汩汩而出。还记得创作《我想你了 ...

武汉将完整准确全面贯彻新时代党的治疆方略，认真落实省委、省政府工作要求，把博州、博乐所需和武汉所能结合起来，进一步完 善工作推进机制，加强常态化对接交流，持续在产业协作、对外开放、文旅融合、民生改善等方面深化合作，共同促进高质量发展，更好 造福两地人民群众，不断开创对口支援工作新局面。 近日，新疆维吾尔自治区博尔塔拉蒙古自治州党政代表团在鄂考察。6月24日，省委常委、市委书记郭元强会见博州党委书记王贵驷 一行。 郭元强代表市委、市政府对博州党政代表团一行表示欢迎，对博州和博乐市近年来经济社会发展取得的成绩表示祝贺。他说，对口支 援新疆博乐工作开展以来，两地坚定贯彻落实习近平总书记关于新疆工作和对口支援工作的重要指示精神，在产业发展、教育医疗、人才 交流等领域不断深化交流合作，取得了丰硕成果，结下了深厚情谊。博州和博乐市始终支持武汉工作、关心关爱武汉援派干部，我们由衷 表示感谢。对口支援博州博乐是党中央和省委省政府交给武汉的光荣使命，也是我们义不容辞的重大政治责任。 北武汉战略对接、发展联动，把打造向西开放桥头堡与湖北武汉打造内陆开放高地连通起来，更好服务和融入新发展格局，共同推进中华 民族共同体建设，深化产业 ...

▌王顺成 今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，不禁令人想起了卢沟桥事变——面对日寇的进攻，驻守卢沟桥的29军奋起抵抗，打响全民族抗战 第一枪，并开辟了世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场。 在卢沟桥事变之前，面对民族危机的加重，中国共产党把抗日民族统一战线工作的重点放在了宋哲元和29军身上。共产党员在29军积极宣传抗日主张，发展 了大批抗日积极分子。 中国军队在卢沟桥抗击日军的进攻 冯玉祥送给第29军军长宋哲元的大刀形铜墨盒 建起多个抗日组织 联络代表常驻29军 29军是爱国将领冯玉祥的旧部，官兵还保留一些西北军的传统，有一定的爱国主义情怀。士兵们在饭前仍要像国民军时，先唱歌："这些饮食人民供给，我 们应当为民努力；帝国主义我们之敌，救国救民吾辈天职。" 还有《起床歌》："黑夜过去天破晓，朝日上升人起早。外患方多，卧薪枕戈。人人振发奋勉，不可懒惰，努力工作……" 亦有《睡觉歌》："今日工作又完了，平安快乐去睡觉；国耻莫忘了，灭日复仇显英豪。" 29军军长宋哲元在苦撑华北危局之中，想到了中国共产党，乃于1936年8月派刘子青为联络代表到延安。毛泽东及时派张金吾（经武）到宋哲元处担任中共 中央的联络代表 ...