作 者丨边万莉 编 辑丨周炎炎 稳定币热度居高不下，关注点逐渐转向落地场景应用。近期，有市场消息传出，义乌已有接受稳定币支付外贸商品的 案例，使其再度成为了众人瞩目的焦点。 华泰证券研报显示，"在世界小商品中心中国义乌，稳定币已成为跨境支付的重要工具。区块链分析公司Chainalysis估 算2023年义乌市场链上稳定币流动超百亿美元。"也有人在网上发帖称，"义乌已有超3000家商户使用USDT等稳定币 收款，月流水破10亿美元，直接省下近千万人民币手续费！" 那么，义乌的稳定币使用的真实状况到底是什么？ 为一探究竟，21世纪经济报道记者深入义乌，对稳定币使用情况进行了实地走访调研。 当被问及是否可以使用稳定币支付时，大多数商户表示并未听说过稳定币、不了解；还有商户对其合规性、成本等提 出质疑；仅有个别商户支持稳定币收款。 大多数商户表示不了解稳定币 义乌国际商贸城是全球最大的小商品集散地，自1982年第一代小商品市场起，经历六易其址，十次扩建，五代跃迁， 逐步发展成为如今的规模。数据显示，经营面积640余万平方米，经营商位7.5万个；汇集26个大类、210多万种小商 品；每年有超过56万境外的客商前来义乌采 ...

文/周瑾（天职国际金融咨询合伙人，武汉大学和对外经贸大学专业研究生校外导师） "十五五"时期，中国金融业将行驶于历史性变革的关键交汇点。宏观经济的引擎悄然换挡，科技浪潮滚 滚而来，深层社会结构的转型日益凸显，叠加国际舞台上的波谲云诡，都在重塑着行业发展的脉络与方 向。 由简单跟随扩张转为支持经济结构优化 从宏观环境看，我国经济增长引擎已发生结构性变化，消费新势能正孕育而出。 具体而言，国际贸易摩擦叠加地缘政治风险构成显著压力，外贸高增长时代遭遇阻力；投资引擎也面临 边际效应递减的困扰，中国的常住人口城镇化率已达67%，地方政府债务约束对传统基建投资的增长路 径形成一定挤压。 资金投放前瞻性配置成关键 进一步观察产业结构，行业迭代并购提速、资金投放前瞻性配置成关键。 部分传统领域供需失衡，行业深度整合将成为常态。同时，新兴产业如新能源、人工智能、生物医药等 领域正处于初创企业洗牌与龙头整合的关键阶段，但产业转型升级过程中也蕴含着巨大的"结构性机 遇"。 把握"结构性机遇"的核心在于新旧动能有序更迭，因此，投资与信贷资源配置应更具前瞻性与灵活性。 金融机构一方面要强化对并购重组活动的资本支持，为产业整合提供专业化 ...

此前，企业年累计出境个人信息或敏感个人信息达到一定量级的，需要逐级上报，经国家相关部门 评估通过后，可进行数据跨境流动。省、市两级管理办法的出台，使得相关评估流程在省、市两级层面 即可完成，企业办理时长由原先的50多天缩减至10天以内，时效提升了85%。负面清单还突破了《促进 和规范数据跨境流动规定》的个人信息出境量级，企业可以按照相关规定，从申报数据出境安全评估调 整为订立个人信息出境标准合同、通过个人信息保护认证，甚至在风险可控前提下，直接简化为自由流 动，企业数据出境合规便利性显著增加、成本大幅降低。 市商务局相关人员介绍，实施指南明确列出了企业需要填写的各类数据出境负面清单申报材料要 求，填写完毕后，企业将通过中国(浙江)自由贸易试验区数据跨境服务中心提交相关材料。对于后续的 提交、补充或更正材料，负面清单备案结果通知，备案变更及终止等流程，实施指南也都有明确的材 料、时效规定，真正帮助杭州片区内企业厘清数据跨境申报的对接部门、所需材料和具体操作方式。 管理细则还对监督管理及违规处置进行了明确规定，确保企业实际数据出境情况与申报数据相符。 如企业如果出现瞒报、虚报、故意造成实际出境数据与备案数据不一致 ...

Group 1: AI Industry Insights - The China Securities Artificial Intelligence Theme Index (930713) increased by 0.84%, with notable gains from companies such as Lexin Technology (688018) up 5.32% and Inspur Information (000977) up 2.51% [1] - Elon Musk announced the live release of Grok 4, while DeepMind's Isomorphic Labs is preparing to test AI-designed drugs on humans, indicating advancements in AI applications in drug development [1] - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Artificial Intelligence Theme Index account for 52.8% of the index, with companies like Zhongji Xuchuang (300308) and Hikvision (002415) among the leaders [8] Group 2: Consumer Electronics Sector - The China Securities Consumer Electronics Theme Index (931494) rose by 1.28%, with significant increases from companies like Jingwang Electronics (603228) up 7.42% and Industrial Fulian (601138) up 7.17% [4] - The Consumer Electronics ETF (561600) has seen a net value increase of 22.37% over the past year, reflecting strong performance in the sector [4] - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Consumer Electronics Theme Index represent 51.02% of the index, featuring companies such as Luxshare Precision (002475) and SMIC (688981) [11] Group 3: Online Consumption Market - The China Securities Hong Kong-Shenzhen Online Consumption Theme Index (931481) increased by 0.90%, with stocks like NetEase Cloud Music (09899) rising by 4.58% [6] - The Online Consumption ETF (159793) has shown a remarkable net value increase of 44.37% over the past year, indicating robust growth in online consumption [6] - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Hong Kong-Shenzhen Online Consumption Theme Index account for 52.54%, with major players including Tencent Holdings (00700) and Alibaba-W (09988) [14]

央行：中巴在双边本币互换、金融市场、跨境支付和发展融资等领域合作的积极进展 7月5日，中国人民银行行长潘功胜会见了巴西中央银行行长加利波罗。双方高度肯定了中巴在双边本币 互换、金融市场、跨境支付和发展融资等领域合作的积极进展，同意继续落实好已经签署的《中国人民 银行与巴西中央银行金融战略合作谅解备忘录》《中国人民银行与巴西中央银行人民币/雷亚尔双边本 币互换协议》等合作文件，推动中巴各领域金融合作向前发展。中巴双方于近日还召开了中巴可持续发 展扩大产能合作基金（简称"中巴基金"）第二次委员会会议，积极探讨拓展未来合作空间。中巴基金第 二批项目成果清单丰富，双方将继续促进中巴基金机制下的交流合作，为更多符合双方共同利益的项目 提供资金支持，持续服务中巴金融战略合作大局。 ...

7月5日，中国人民银行行长潘功胜会见了巴西中央银行行长加利波罗。双方高度肯定了中巴在双边本币 互换、金融市场、跨境支付和发展融资等领域合作的积极进展，同意继续落实好已经签署的《中国人民 银行与巴西中央银行金融战略合作谅解备忘录》《中国人民银行与巴西中央银行人民币/雷亚尔双边本 币互换协议》等合作文件，推动中巴各领域金融合作向前发展。(中国人民银行) ...

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China has increased its gold reserves for eight consecutive months, with the latest figures showing a rise of 70,000 ounces to a total of 73.9 million ounces as of the end of June [2] - By the end of 2027, China aims to have over 100,000 high-power charging facilities nationwide, focusing on local economic development and the promotion of new energy vehicles [2] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange and the China Securities Index Company will launch several specialized indices on July 21, including the Shanghai Stock Exchange Specialized New Index and the China Securities Specialized New 100 Index [3] Group 2 - A new mandatory national standard for passenger car braking systems will take effect on January 1, 2026, introducing requirements for electric transmission braking systems and emergency braking signals [3] - An international standard for testing scenarios of autonomous vehicle systems has been officially released, detailing evaluation processes and testing methods [4] - The U.S. President has signed an executive order extending the delay for "reciprocal tariffs" until August 1, affecting imports from 14 countries with varying tariff rates [8][5] Group 3 - The U.S. stock market saw declines across major indices, with the Dow Jones down 0.94%, the Nasdaq down 0.92%, and the S&P 500 down 0.79%, impacting stocks of Japanese and Korean companies listed in the U.S. [5] - Companies such as Nissan and Toyota experienced significant stock drops, with Nissan down over 7% and Toyota down nearly 4% [5] - The market sentiment is shifting towards a balanced approach, with a focus on large-cap stocks and potential inflows of incremental capital in July [8][9]

Group 1: Macro Trends - Shenzhen Stock Exchange will launch the Shenzhen Specialized and Innovative Index and the ChiNext Specialized and Innovative Index on July 21, 2025, to support the development of "little giant" enterprises [1] - Shanghai Stock Exchange will also release the Shanghai Sci-Tech Innovation Board Specialized and Innovative Index and the Shanghai Specialized and Innovative Index on July 21, 2025, providing diverse performance benchmarks and investment targets [2] Group 2: Industry Developments - Four departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission, issued a notice to promote the scientific planning and construction of high-power charging facilities, focusing on public transport, logistics, and heavy-duty freight [3] - As of June 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves reached $33,174 billion, an increase of $32.2 billion from May, reflecting a 0.98% rise due to macroeconomic policies and asset price changes [4] - In the first five months of 2025, China's textile industry saw a 3.4% year-on-year increase in industrial added value, with significant growth in production and exports [5] Group 3: Regulatory Changes - A new mandatory national standard for passenger car braking systems will be implemented on January 1, 2026, introducing requirements for electric transmission braking systems and single-pedal braking [6][7] Group 4: Company News - Xinyada announced that its cross-border payment business will account for less than 5% of total revenue in 2024, indicating limited impact on overall operations [8] - Landa Technology is planning a change in control, with stock suspension effective July 8, 2025, due to potential share transfer by major shareholders [9] - ST Texin will suspend trading for one day on July 8, 2025, and will remove other risk warnings, changing its stock name from "ST Texin" to "Tefa Information" [10] - Shanghai Washba intends to participate in the public auction for the transfer of lithium sulfide business assets from Yuyuan Rare Earth, with the outcome uncertain [11] - Tuoxin Pharmaceutical received approval for the market launch of its raw material drug, cytidine diphosphate choline, from the National Medical Products Administration [12]

智通财经7月8日早间新闻精选 1、美国总统特朗普当地时间7日在社交媒体平台公布了对14个贸易伙伴的关税信函。其中对日本、韩 国、哈萨克斯坦和马来西亚商品的关税税率定在25%；对南非商品的关税税率定在30%；对老挝和缅甸 商品的关税税率定在40%；对印度尼西亚、波黑、孟加拉国、塞尔维亚、柬埔寨、泰国和突尼斯商品的 关税税率定在25%-36%。特朗普签署行政命令，延长上述所谓"对等关税"暂缓期，将实施时间从7月9日 推迟到8月1日，并称如果对方予以报复，关税税率会进一步提高。 2、欧盟委员会发言人奥洛夫·吉尔7日表示，欧盟仍在争取于7月9日前与美国达成一项原则性的双边贸 易协议，目前欧盟与美国仍在继续接触。 3、央行数据显示，中国6月末黄金储备报7390万盎司（约2298.55吨），环比增加7万盎司（约2.18 吨），为连续第8个月增持黄金。 4、有记者称，美国总统特朗普近日批评金砖国家推行反美政策，并威胁对其成员国加征10%的新关 税。对此，外交部发言人毛宁7日表示，金砖机制是新兴市场和发展中国家合作的重要平台，倡导开放 包容、合作共赢，不搞阵营对抗，不针对任何国家。 5、据报道，欧盟推迟了本月与中国签署气候行 ...

Group 1 - The current market is in a high-level consolidation phase, and the mid-year reporting period is a key window for identifying structural opportunities [1][13] - The overall market valuation is under pressure, making performance-driven factors crucial [13] - Industries such as solid-state batteries, copper, aluminum, and pharmaceuticals are highlighted for potential investment due to revenue growth and improved profitability [13] Group 2 - Industrial Fulian expects a net profit increase of 36.84% to 39.12% year-on-year for the first half of 2025, driven by the explosion of AI-related business [10][11] - Chuanjinno anticipates a net profit growth of 152% to 182% year-on-year for the first half of 2025, benefiting from strong market demand and optimized production [12] - Rockchip expects a net profit increase of 185% to 195% year-on-year for the first half of 2025, supported by its long-term strategic layout in AIoT products [13]