5 月份全社会用电量同比增长 4.4%，规上工业天然气产量同比增长 9.1% 【】【】[Table_Industry] 公用事业—电力天然气周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 6 月 23 日 15666646523.tcy 证券研究报告 行业研究——周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 [Table_StockAndRank] 公用事业 投资评级 看好 上次评级 看好 [Table_Author] 左前明 能源行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500518070001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：zuoqianming@cindasc.com 李春驰 电力公用联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500522070001 联系电话：010-83326723 邮 箱：lichunchi@cindasc.com 邢秦浩 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500524080001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：xingqinhao@cindasc.com 化工行业： 唐婵玉 电力公用分析师 执业编号：S1500525050001 邮 箱：tangchanyu@c ...

Summary of Fuzhou Energy Co., Ltd. Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Fuzhou Energy Co., Ltd. (福能股份) - **Date**: Q2 2025 Conference Call Key Points Industry Insights - **Wind Power**: - Slightly poorer wind conditions in Fujian Province compared to the same period last year, but Q1 showed good wind conditions, leading to an expected annual wind power generation increase of approximately 20% [2][4] - **Thermal Power**: - Power generation from thermal sources decreased by approximately 200-300 million kWh from January to May 2025 due to weak electricity demand, but improvement is expected during the peak summer demand period [2][4][5] Financial Performance - **Coal Procurement**: - The price of coal has been declining, with the current price for standard coal (including tax) at 880-890 RMB/ton. The company plans to procure 1.3-1.4 million tons of long-term coal, with a high fulfillment rate in the first half of the year [2][6] - **Natural Gas Power Generation**: - Improved performance in natural gas power generation business, with the National Development and Reform Commission raising the natural gas grid price to 0.645 RMB/kWh retroactively effective from January 1, 2025 [2][7] - **Investment Returns**: - Good performance from equity investments, particularly from Huaneng Wenzhou thermal power project benefiting from lower coal prices, with expected investment returns higher than last year [2][8] Market Dynamics - **Desulfurization Trading**: - In Fujian Province, approximately 20%-30% of desulfurization projects participate in market trading annually under the old system. The average bidding price for land-based wind power desulfurization is 0.4136 RMB/kWh [2][9] - **Market Pricing for Wind Power**: - The minimum wind power price in Fujian is approximately 0.35 RMB/kWh, with expectations for stable pricing due to historical lack of consumption issues [2][10] Future Plans - **Dividend Policy**: - The company commits to a minimum of 10% mid-term dividend by the end of 2025, with an overall dividend ratio of at least 35%, higher than last year [2][20] - **Project Development**: - The company has significant offshore wind power reserves in Ningde, with plans for multiple projects including pumped storage projects and thermal power plants, expected to provide good cash flow [2][12][18] Additional Considerations - **Electricity Market Dynamics**: - In 2025, 80% of Fujian's electricity market transactions are long-term contracts, with 10% each for monthly and spot trading. The average price for long-term contracts is approximately 0.4441 RMB/kWh [2][16] - **Profitability Trends**: - The company reported a profit of 520 million RMB in Q1 2025, an increase of 280 million RMB year-on-year, despite some segments experiencing losses [2][19] This summary encapsulates the key insights and financial performance of Fuzhou Energy Co., Ltd. as discussed in the conference call, highlighting the company's strategic direction and market conditions.

关注公众号，点击公众号主页右上角" ··· "，设置星标 "⭐" ，关注 鑫椤锂电 资讯~ -广告- 本文来源：鑫椤锂电 2025 年 6 月 11 日至 13 日 ， SNEC 展在上海举办。作为最能反映储能行业，全球采购热度的展会。 与去年相比，我看到了几个很明显的变化。 市场热度明显回升 其次随着国内电力市场化改革，及一些细分市场正在被发掘，如 光储柴，光储充，储充，储能 + 农业， 储能 + 数据中心，储能 + 矿山，储能 + 煤矿，储能 + 油田。 产品方面 I C C S I N O 电芯： 去年同期展会大家讨论的是 314Ah 电芯对 280Ah 电芯的替代， 587Ah 和 625Ah 等大容量电 芯还是个概念性的东西。在今年 314Ah 电芯对 280Ah 完全替代后，大家讨论的焦点已经聚集在 587Ah 电芯和 600Ah+ 电芯的主流性之争 ，这次展会中主推 587Ah 电芯的展商更多。 | 1P104S-587Ah | | | --- | --- | | 液冷PACK参数表 | | | 一是 型号 | SCUDM31B587104S | | 标称电压(V) | 332.8 | | 硕定 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Opinions on Improving the Market-oriented Allocation System for Resource and Environmental Factors" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council outlines the direction and management requirements for establishing a sound emissions trading system, emphasizing its role in promoting pollution reduction through market mechanisms [1][2]. Group 1: Emissions Trading System Development - The emissions trading system is recognized as an effective means to promote pollution reduction and is a significant institutional innovation in China's resource and environmental sector [1]. - The system aims to convert environmental resources into quantifiable and tradable production factors, guiding enterprises towards green and low-carbon development [1][2]. - As of June 2024, the total trading amount for emissions rights nationwide reached approximately 36.3 billion yuan, with 28 provinces participating in varying degrees [2]. Group 2: Progress and Challenges - Progress includes strengthening institutional construction, expanding the trading scope to include various pollutants, and exploring scientific assessment methods for emissions rights [2][3]. - Challenges remain, such as poor integration with other environmental management systems, the need for improved market mechanisms, and a weak foundational support system [2]. Group 3: Future Directions - The establishment of a systematic emissions rights allocation and distribution system is essential, focusing on environmental quality improvement and industry-specific characteristics [3]. - A combination of proactive government involvement and effective market mechanisms is necessary to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of emissions rights allocation [3]. - Strengthening regulatory frameworks, monitoring capabilities, and financial support systems will be crucial for the healthy operation of the emissions trading market [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that state-owned capital venture investment (国资创投) is becoming a dominant force in China's equity investment market, injecting stable funding and targeting new productive forces, thus playing a crucial role in the development of strategic emerging industries [1][2] - In 2023, over 50% of newly raised funds in various scales had state-owned capital backgrounds, with 100 billion yuan and above funds exclusively managed by state-owned capital [2][3] - The trend of state-owned capital and government-guided funds accounted for 77.43% of total fund subscriptions in 2023, increasing to 81.58% in 2024 [3] Group 2 - Challenges faced by state-owned venture capital include the need for clarity on the legal status of state-owned fund managers, as current regulations restrict state-owned entities from being general partners [2][12] - There is a prominent issue of homogenized competition among local governments, leading to overlapping investment strategies in popular sectors like AI and renewable energy, which increases the risk of bubbles and overcapacity [3][4] - The operational model of state-owned venture capital deviates from market-oriented practices, with weakened incentive mechanisms and bureaucratic decision-making processes [4][5] Group 3 - The recruitment process for talent in state-owned venture capital lacks autonomy and competitiveness, making it difficult to attract skilled professionals [5][6] - The assessment mechanisms for state-owned venture capital do not align with the unique characteristics of the venture capital industry, focusing instead on immediate financial metrics like revenue and profit [6][16] - The exit procedures for investments are complex and face rigid constraints, complicating the liquidation of funds and the recovery of investments [7][8] Group 4 - Recommendations include revising the partnership law to grant legal status to state-owned venture capital as general partners, reflecting the industry's evolution over the past two decades [12][18] - Local governments should develop industries based on their unique resource endowments, avoiding blind investments in trending sectors without local advantages [13][14] - Establishing market-oriented incentive mechanisms and independent decision-making processes is essential for the healthy development of state-owned venture capital [14][15]

证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2025 06 22 年 月 日 电力 火电出力由降转增，1-5 月绿电交易电量增长近 50% 本周行情回顾：本周（6.16-6.20）上证指数报收 3359.90 点，下跌 0.51%，沪深 300 指数 报收 3846.64 点，下跌 0.45%。中信电力及公用事业指数报收 2913.94 点，下跌 1.14%， 跑输沪深 300 指数 0.68pct，位列 30 个中信一级板块涨跌幅榜第 11 位。 本周行业观点： ➢ 5 月火电发电增速由负转正，水电降幅扩大。根据国家统计局发布数据，5 月份全国 规上发电量 7378 亿千瓦时，同比增长 0.5%，增速比 4 月份放缓 0.4pct；日均发电 238.0 亿千瓦时。1—5 月份，工业发电量 37266 亿千瓦时，同比增长 0.3%，扣除天 数原因，日均发电量同比增长 1.0%。 分品种看，5 月单月，规上工业火电由降转增，水电降幅扩大，核电、风电、太阳能 发电增速放缓。其中，规上工业火电同比增长 1.2%，4 月份为下降 2.3%；规上工业 水电下降 14.3%，降幅比 4 月份扩大 7.8 个百分 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a recommendation for companies such as Funiu Co., Ltd. and Shenneng Co., Ltd. while cautiously recommending China General Nuclear Power and Anhui Energy [4][21]. Core Viewpoints - In May, the total electricity consumption reached 809.6 billion kWh, showing a year-on-year growth of 4.4%. The first industry saw an increase of 8.4%, the second industry 2.1%, the third industry 9.4%, and urban and rural residents' consumption 9.6% [2][22]. - The report highlights that coal prices are expected to remain low, benefiting thermal power generation, which is anticipated to improve performance in Q2. Companies are actively investing in wind power and cogeneration assets for long-term growth potential [4][19]. Summary by Sections Weekly Market Review - The electricity sector underperformed the broader market, with the public utility sector closing at 2355.40 points, down 1.13%, and the electricity sub-sector at 3131.64 points, down 1.31% [1][8]. - Among the electricity sub-sectors, photovoltaic generation fell by 1.57%, wind power by 1.28%, while thermal services rose by 2.08% [1][13]. Industry Data Tracking - The average price of thermal coal in the Bohai Rim region was 663.00 RMB/ton, with no change week-on-week [48]. - The report notes that the electricity market is experiencing a decline in coal and gas prices, with the average transaction price for coal in Guangdong dropping by 28.43% [69]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with stable performance and growth potential, particularly in thermal power and hydropower sectors, such as Changjiang Electric Power and Sichuan Investment Energy [4][20]. - It also suggests monitoring companies involved in asset restructuring and mergers, as these are expected to gain traction this year [20].

Core Insights - The report presented by Professor Zhao Xi focuses on the national data infrastructure policy framework and introduces the "INDDIGO" industry data infrastructure prototype system, emphasizing the importance of data as a strategic national resource comparable to electricity and communication [1][2]. Group 1: National Data Infrastructure - Data is increasingly recognized as a strategic national resource, necessitating a coordinated approach to build an efficient and trustworthy infrastructure network for data circulation and value transformation [1]. - The report highlights the need for a top-level design and systematic implementation of data infrastructure to support large-scale data flow and value creation [1]. Group 2: INDDIGO Prototype System - The "INDDIGO" system integrates four technological frameworks: blockchain, token technology, privacy computing, and data governance, aiming to address key issues such as weak data supply willingness and unclear distribution mechanisms [2]. - The system is designed to facilitate a data value co-creation infrastructure, focusing on key technological breakthroughs and economic models for data circulation [2]. Group 3: Application and Collaboration - Several enterprises and institutions have expressed interest in collaborating on the implementation of the INDDIGO system in various sectors, including government data integration and healthcare finance [3]. - The development of the INDDIGO system is the result of over a decade of technological accumulation and policy observation, addressing the core issue of lacking foundational infrastructure for data value circulation [3].

6月19日，河南电力现货市场短周期结算试运行启动，当天112台煤电机组、390座新能源场站、127家售 电公司、12座独立储能电站参与交易，这标志着河南省电力市场化改革迈出关键一步。(河南日报) ...

Core Insights - The REITs market in China has significantly expanded, with a total issuance scale exceeding 180 billion yuan and a total market capitalization surpassing 200 billion yuan, making it the largest in Asia [1][2] - The market has evolved through various phases, from initial blind speculation to a more rational focus on the underlying asset's operational value, indicating a complete market cycle [2][3] - The REITs market is characterized by a dual-driven model of "initial issuance + expansion," leading to a continuous increase in product variety and market depth [5][6] Market Performance - As of now, there are 66 REITs products listed, with a total market capitalization exceeding 200 billion yuan, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) accounts for 44 of these, with a market cap of 137 billion yuan [3][5] - The SSE REITs have seen an average price increase of approximately 30% since their issuance, with some projects appreciating over 90% [2][3] - The cumulative dividends paid to investors from SSE REITs have reached 15.1 billion yuan, with a dividend yield of 5.7% based on year-end market capitalization [3] Investor Landscape - The investor base for REITs is diversifying, with increased participation from brokerage firms and private equity funds, alongside traditional insurance institutions [4] - The development of innovative products such as REITs index funds and ETFs is expected to bring stable incremental capital to the market, enhancing liquidity [4] Future Outlook - The REITs market is anticipated to broaden its coverage and popularity, with new asset categories such as tourism, elderly care, and winter sports expected to emerge [1][8] - Currently, there are 21 REITs projects under review or awaiting issuance, which will further enrich the REITs product ecosystem and enhance market maturity [4][5] - The regulatory framework for the REITs market is continuously being refined to ensure transparency and efficiency in project selection, pricing, and trading [6][7]