新华财经北京4月29日电（记者安娜）中国核能行业协会信息化专业委员会主任王炳华29日表示，当 前，核能行业数字化转型已成为国内外同行的共识，正迎来前所未有的发展机遇。对照数字化转型 从"规范级"到"生态级"的五个发展阶段，后续相关企业在推动核能数字化转型中应处理好五个关系。 王炳华是当日在中国核能行业协会举办的2025春季核能可持续发展国际论坛数智化转型分论坛上作出上 述表述的。 据王炳华介绍，对照相关政策文件和国家标准《数字化转型管理-参考架构》，核能行业各企业数字化 转型的发展阶段与水平已普遍跨过了规范级（初始级）阶段；部分企业实现了场景级（单元级）的信息 系统集成，业务应用向全企业的领域级（流程级）延伸和覆盖，单企业或局部的数字化成果价值点往往 散布在局部场景或业务领域，这个阶段的数字化转型虽然投入很大，但容易出现整体效益不明显、能力 转换没有达到预期的现象，导致部分企业产生失望、迷茫和懈怠情绪。 "我坚信，核能行业数字化转型必将走向产业链供应链广泛协同创新，数据驱动、知识赋能、智能自主 纵深发展的平台级（网络级）数字化转型阶段。"王炳华说，核能企业数字化将建立在更大范围、更深 程度汇聚和协同开发利用社 ...

4月27日至28日，内蒙古自治区经济工作剖析会在呼和浩特召开，自治区党委书记孙绍骋主持并讲话。 孙绍骋表示，当前自治区经济发展的基本面是好的，农牧业和能源两个基本盘是稳的，产业基础、积极 态势没有变，外部条件在变好，目标任务不能变。各级要坚定发展信心，充分认识"不进是退、慢进也 是退"，切实增强加快经济建设的紧迫感。要拉长板、补短板、打堵点，进一步做大做强新能源这个优 势产业，拿出务实举措解决农牧、建筑、金融等领域存在的突出问题，更加注重依靠改革的办法破解项 目审批慢、绿电供需不匹配、银企对接不顺畅等瓶颈制约。要开辟新战场，紧盯临空经济、绿氢、核 能、无人驾驶、算力等领域加快培育新质生产力。要千方百计增加财政收入和居民收入，不断提升发展 效益。 内蒙古自治区党委书记孙绍骋：要紧盯临空经济、绿氢、核能、无人驾驶、算力等领域加快培育新质生 产力 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Spring International Forum on Sustainable Development of Nuclear Energy and the 16th China International Nuclear Power Industry Exhibition took place in Beijing, gathering representatives from international organizations, governments, research institutions, and the industry to discuss global nuclear energy opportunities and challenges [1] Group 1: China's Nuclear Power Development - As of now, China has 102 nuclear power units in operation, under construction, and approved for construction, with a total installed capacity of 113 million kilowatts, making it the world's largest nuclear power producer [3][4] - The Chinese government has approved five new nuclear projects, totaling ten new units, following a similar approval of five projects and eleven units last year [3] - China has the capability to construct over 40 units simultaneously, with an annual equipment manufacturing capacity exceeding ten sets [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - China has made significant breakthroughs in various nuclear technology fields, establishing independent brands such as "Hualong One" and "Guohe One" [4] - The "Linglong One" small reactor is expected to be operational by 2026, and the thorium molten salt experimental reactor has achieved full power operation [4] Group 3: Global Nuclear Energy Trends - The global nuclear power landscape is witnessing a resurgence, with 417 operational nuclear units expected by 2024, generating a record 2.8 trillion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 9% of global electricity generation [5] - Major nuclear countries are accelerating their nuclear power projects, with the U.S. planning to commercialize advanced nuclear energy by 2030 and Russia aiming to commission 12 new units by 2035 [5][6] - Emerging countries, including Poland, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia, are also announcing new nuclear construction plans, indicating a broader acceptance of nuclear energy [6] Group 4: Small Modular Reactors and Future Technologies - The development of small modular reactors (SMRs) is being promoted as a solution for countries with limited technical and financial resources to harness nuclear technology [7] - Micro-reactors, typically ranging from 1 to 10 megawatts, are being explored for remote areas and specific applications, such as mining operations and offshore platforms [7][8] - The "artificial sun" concept, focusing on nuclear fusion, is gaining attention, with significant advancements reported in various fusion projects, including ITER [9]

| | □特定对象调研 | □分析师会议 | | --- | --- | --- | | 投资者关系 | □媒体采访 | √业绩说明会 | | 活动类别 | □新闻发布会 | □路演活动 | | | □现场参观 | □其他 | | 参与单位名称 及人员姓名 | 投资者 | | | 时间 | 2025 年 4 月 28 日 | | | 地点 | 中证路演中心 | | | 上市公司接 待人员姓名 | 董事长李增群先生，独立董事步延东先生，副总裁、 | 财务总监吴利利女士，董事会秘书孙秀欣先生 | | | 提问 | 活动期间谈论的主要内容如下： 问题内容 | 回答 | 回答内容 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 人 | | 嘉宾 | | | 投资者关系活动 主要内容介绍 | 清风 | 冰轮环境，这个卓越的上市公司是我 | 李增群 | 您好，冰轮有我，有您，有我们大家，为了美好的明天，齐心协力，共同 | | | | 们大家的。作为冰轮环境的职工，有 | | | | | | 股权激励带来的股票，冰轮环境的投 | | | | | | 资人，也坚定的选择投资冰环境。通 | | | ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government is committed to the safe and orderly development of nuclear power, emphasizing the importance of nuclear safety culture and adherence to the highest global safety standards in the construction and operation of nuclear power plants [1][2] - China has accelerated its nuclear power construction, approving 31 nuclear units from 2022 to 2024, with a total investment exceeding 200 billion yuan for five new projects approved in April 2025 [2] - The global nuclear energy sector is experiencing a revival, with China expected to have the largest operational nuclear power capacity in the world by 2030, aiming for a total capacity of 200 million kilowatts by 2040 [2][3] Industry Developments - China is advancing in both nuclear fission and fusion technologies, with significant developments in third-generation fission reactors and the gradual implementation of fourth-generation technologies [3] - The country plans to complete a fusion energy experimental device by 2027, with a roadmap leading to the construction of the world's first fusion demonstration power plant [3][4] - The development strategy for nuclear energy in China includes a phased approach focusing on thermal reactors, fast reactors, and fusion reactors, with ongoing projects like the "Hualong One" and "Guohe One" demonstrating significant technological advancements [4] Market Opportunities - Small modular reactors (SMRs) are seen as a key area for development, offering advantages such as shorter construction times, lower investment costs, and enhanced safety features [5] - The integration of AI technology in the nuclear sector is expected to drive digital upgrades, enhancing engineering design, construction, and operational efficiency [5] - The demand for energy in data centers is projected to double by 2030, presenting a significant market opportunity for small modular reactors to supply energy and replace retiring coal power plants [5]

"截至2024年底，我国在建核电机组数量为28台，总装机容量为3370万千瓦，在建机组装机容量连续18 年保持全球第一。"在4月27日召开的中国核能行业协会2025春季核能可持续发展国际论坛上，中国核能 发展报告首席专家王毅韧表示。 与此同时，我国核能国际合作不断取得新进展。《报告》明确，采用"华龙一号"技术的巴基斯坦恰希玛 核电站5号机组开工建设，我国已累计出口7台核电机组。持续加强与国际原子能机构（IAEA）的交流 与合作，深度参与国际热核聚变实验堆（ITER）工程建设，向全球开放包括中国先进研究堆在内的12 个核科研设施和实验平台。 "按照当前的建设速度和节奏，2030年前我国在运核电装机规模将跃居世界第一；预计到2040年我国核 电装机需达到2亿千瓦，发电量占比约10%。"王毅韧预测。 在此背景下，王毅韧建议，要充分利用现有沿海核电厂址资源积极有序推进项目开发，并通过厂址扩 建、复用煤电退役厂址等方式增加厂址资源储备。要坚持"热堆-快堆-聚变堆"核能"三步走"发展战略， 围绕一体化闭式循环快堆核能系统、小型模块化反应堆等设立国家科技重大专项。同时，要加强铀资 源、核电工程建设、核电装备制造等重点领域国 ...

Market Performance - A-shares saw collective gains across the three major indices from April 21 to April 25, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3295.06 points, up 0.56%, the Shenzhen Component Index at 9917.06 points, up 1.38%, and the ChiNext Index at 1947.19 points, up 1.74% [2][3] - Approximately 65% of stocks experienced price increases during the week, with 141 stocks rising over 15% and 48 stocks declining over 15% [2] Sector Performance - The automotive, beauty care, basic chemicals, machinery equipment, and public utilities sectors showed significant gains, while the food and beverage, real estate, coal, social services, and banking sectors experienced declines [2] International Market Overview - The U.S. stock market indices also rose on April 25, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average increasing by 20.10 points to 40113.50 points (up 0.05%), the S&P 500 rising by 40.44 points to 5525.21 points (up 0.74%), and the Nasdaq Composite gaining 216.90 points to 17382.94 points (up 1.26%) [4][5] - European indices also saw gains, with the FTSE 100 closing at 8415.25 points (up 0.09%), the CAC 40 at 7536.26 points (up 0.45%), and the DAX at 22242.45 points (up 0.81%) [4] Commodity Prices - International oil prices increased, with light crude oil futures for June delivery rising by $0.23 to $63.02 per barrel (up 0.37%) and Brent crude oil futures for June delivery increasing by $0.32 to $66.87 per barrel (up 0.48%) [4] Policy Developments - The Ministry of Commerce and other departments announced a reduction in the threshold for departure tax refunds, allowing foreign travelers to apply for refunds on purchases of 200 RMB or more [5] - The State Council approved nuclear power projects, emphasizing the importance of safety and adherence to the highest global standards [6] - A seminar on the development of artificial intelligence terminals was held, focusing on technological innovation and the promotion of AI applications [7][8] Industry Insights - The retail sector, particularly department stores, is expected to benefit from the new departure tax refund policy, which may enhance inbound tourism spending [5] - The nuclear power sector is recognized for its efficiency and low environmental impact, with potential future applications in desalination and hydrogen production [6] - The transportation sector aims to integrate clean energy and promote electric vehicles as the mainstream option by 2035 [9]

Group 1: Nuclear Power Projects Approval - The State Council approved several nuclear power projects, including the Zhejiang Sanmen Phase III, marking the first approval of domestic nuclear power projects in 2025, with a total investment exceeding 200 billion yuan [1] - A total of five projects and ten new units were approved, maintaining a consistent approval pace with over ten units approved annually since 2022 [1] - The new projects will utilize domestically developed third-generation nuclear technology, including eight Hualong One units [1] Group 2: Nuclear Power Industry Growth - China has the largest operational and under-construction nuclear power capacity globally, with 58 operational units and a total installed capacity of 60.96 million kilowatts [2] - In 2024, the investment in nuclear power construction reached 146.9 billion yuan, a historical high, reflecting a growth of 52 billion yuan from the previous year [2] - Nuclear power contributes significantly to electricity supply, especially in coastal regions, with five provinces generating over 20% of their electricity from nuclear power [2] Group 3: Global Nuclear Energy Trends - Major tech companies, including Google and Amazon, have committed to tripling global nuclear energy generation by 2050, highlighting the growing importance of nuclear energy in meeting future electricity demands [3] - The demand for electricity from data centers, particularly for AI operations, is expected to increase significantly, making nuclear energy a viable option for stable and clean power supply [3] Group 4: Investment Opportunities in Nuclear Sector - Companies involved in nuclear technology and equipment are expected to benefit from the accelerated approval of third-generation nuclear units and ongoing developments in fourth-generation and SMR technologies [4] - Specific companies to watch include Dongfang Electric, which is poised to benefit from the upcoming nuclear construction cycle, and China National Nuclear Corporation, which has a comprehensive nuclear technology industrial system [5][6] - China General Nuclear Power Corporation reported a revenue increase of 4.06% in the first three quarters of 2024, indicating stable performance amid rising operational costs [6]

Core Insights - China's nuclear power industry is entering a peak construction phase with 31 units having received construction permits and 13 units awaiting approval, indicating a significant increase in construction scale compared to other countries [1] - The "China Nuclear Energy Development Report 2025" highlights that nuclear power construction investment reached 146.9 billion yuan in 2024, an increase of 52 billion yuan from the previous year, marking a historical high [1][3] Group 1: Construction and Capacity - As of the end of 2024, China has 28 nuclear power units under construction with a total installed capacity of 33.7 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's highest construction capacity for 18 consecutive years [2] - The total operational nuclear power units in China stands at 58, with an installed capacity of 60.96 million kilowatts, and 44 units approved for construction with a capacity of 52.35 million kilowatts, making China's total scale the largest globally [2] Group 2: Environmental Impact and Market Integration - In 2024, the average utilization hours for nuclear power equipment were 7,797 hours, with a cumulative power generation of 444.7 billion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 4.72% of the national total and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 334 million tons [3] - The proportion of nuclear power in market transactions has increased from about 30% in 2020 to 46.1% in 2024, indicating a growing integration of nuclear power into the national electricity market [3] Group 3: Quality and Innovation - To ensure high-quality construction during the peak phase, key points include enforcing operational responsibilities, accelerating standardized design, ensuring effective quality assurance in the supply chain, and enhancing talent cultivation [4] - China has developed advanced nuclear technologies, including the third-generation pressurized water reactor "Hualong One" and "Guohe One," with the former already in batch production and operational in seven units [5]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Spring International Forum on Sustainable Development of Nuclear Energy is being held in Beijing, showcasing the robust growth and global leadership of China's nuclear energy industry [1][3]. Industry Overview - The "China Nuclear Development Report (2025)" was released, indicating that China's nuclear energy sector ranks among the top globally in several metrics, with a strong development momentum [3][5]. - By the end of 2024, China will have 57 operational nuclear power units with a total installed capacity of 59.76 million kilowatts, ranking third globally [4]. - China's nuclear power generation is projected to reach 444.7 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, making it the second-largest globally and accounting for 4.72% of the national power generation [4]. Future Projections - It is anticipated that by 2030, China's operational nuclear power capacity will become the largest in the world [5]. - The report suggests promoting balanced development of nuclear power, enhancing nuclear technology innovation, and strengthening uranium resource development to support high-quality industry growth [5]. Technological and Industrial Advancements - China's nuclear power sector has achieved 100% domestic production of main equipment, optimized uranium mining capacity, and positioned itself among the leaders in nuclear fuel component processing [4]. - Significant advancements in nuclear technology applications have been made, including the mass production of key medical isotopes and the approval of several new radioactive drugs [4]. - Innovations in technology are evident with the continuous optimization of advanced reactor types like "Guohe No. 1" and "Hualong No. 1," alongside ongoing research into various new reactor designs and nuclear fuel cycle technologies [4]. International Cooperation - China has exported a total of 7 nuclear power units and is engaged in multi-faceted cooperation with various countries in the nuclear energy sector [4].