Core Viewpoint - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II, emphasizing the importance of historical memory and the need to uphold the achievements of the war against fascism [1][3][10] Group 1: Historical Significance - The visit serves as a solemn commemoration of the joint efforts of China and Russia in achieving victory during World War II, reinforcing the need to maintain a correct historical perspective on the war [1][3] - Xi Jinping's article highlights the importance of learning from the lessons of World War II to oppose all forms of hegemony and to create a better future for humanity [1][5] Group 2: Contributions of China and Russia - China and the Soviet Union played crucial roles in defeating Japanese militarism and German fascism, which were essential for maintaining national independence and sovereignty [3][8] - The sacrifices made by the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, with over 35 million casualties, significantly supported the Allied forces and contributed to the overall victory in World War II [8][10] Group 3: Defense of Historical Justice - Upholding historical justice requires acknowledging the achievements of World War II and remembering the shared historical memories of China and Russia [4][11] - Xi Jinping emphasizes that any attempts to distort the truth of World War II or deny its outcomes will not succeed, highlighting the importance of preserving historical facts [11][12] Group 4: International Order and Cooperation - The establishment of the United Nations and the return of Taiwan to China are seen as significant outcomes of World War II, which are integral to the post-war international order [12][13] - The joint declaration between China and Russia aims to deepen strategic cooperation and promote the correct historical perspective on World War II, including educational and commemorative activities [10][13]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's commitment to maintaining the post-World War II international order and the importance of the One China policy, particularly regarding Taiwan's status [1] Group 1 - Wang Yi, China's Foreign Minister, expressed willingness to collaborate with Poland to uphold the post-war international order and the core role of the United Nations [1] - The article highlights the significance of Taiwan's return to China as a part of the post-war international order and urges Poland to adhere to international consensus against any form of "Taiwan independence" [1] - The year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Europe, with expectations for Poland, as the rotating EU presidency, to play a constructive role in advancing China-Europe relations [1]

Q "外交部发言人办公室"消息，在5月12日外交部例行记者会上，总台央视记者提问：习 近平主席对俄罗斯国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典期间，同普 京总统签署关于进一步深化中俄新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系的联合声明，发表关于 进一步加强合作维护国际法权威的联合声明等，同多国领导人举行双边会晤，就弘扬 正确二战史观、坚守多边主义、捍卫国际公平正义沟通协调。在当前战后国际秩序面 临风险挑战的背景下，捍卫二战胜利成果具有什么重要意义？ A 今年是中国人民抗日战争胜利暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。80年前，中国同包括 苏联在内的全世界进步力量一道，付出巨大民族牺牲，为反法西斯战争胜利作出决定 性贡献。中国同反法西斯同盟重要成员一道，共商成立联合国，共同制定《联合国宪 章》，开启了各国共建和平、共谋发展的历史篇章。 二战的惨痛教训昭示世人，穷兵黩武、强权霸凌绝非和平之道，零和博弈、赢者通吃 更非发展之途。 唯有共同维护以联合国为核心的国际体系、以国际法为基础的国际秩 序、以《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则为基础的国际关系基本准则，捍卫国际公平正义， 持续推进平等有序的世界多极化和普惠包容的经济全球化，才能让《联 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the understanding of historical events, particularly the Nanjing Massacre and the contributions of China and Russia during World War II, among Russian youth, emphasizing the importance of preserving historical truth and cultural exchange between China and Russia [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Awareness - Many students at the Confucius Institute in Moscow are aware of the Nanjing Massacre, with estimates of around 300,000 deaths during the six-week period following the Japanese invasion [2]. - Students also recognize other historical atrocities, such as the actions of Unit 731 and the "comfort women" issue, indicating a broader understanding of Japan's wartime conduct [3]. - There is concern among students regarding the distortion of historical facts and the denial of contributions made by China and Russia during World War II, with many actively countering such narratives [3][4]. Group 2: Cultural Influence - The Confucius Institute serves as a significant platform for Russian youth to engage with Chinese culture, with students expressing fascination with various aspects, including calligraphy and tea culture [5]. - Chinese pop culture, including music and films, has gained popularity among Russian youth, with artists like Jay Chou and films like "The Battle at Lake Changjin" being particularly well-received [6]. - Social media and video platforms are crucial for Russian youth to explore Chinese culture, with many expressing a desire to study in China, driven by positive perceptions of Sino-Russian relations [7].

Core Points - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10, 2025, marks his 11th visit since taking office and his first attendance at the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War in 10 years [1] - The visit aimed to strengthen Sino-Russian relations amidst a rapidly changing international landscape, emphasizing friendship and justice [1][3] - Over 20 cooperation documents were signed during the visit, indicating a strong commitment to deepening bilateral ties [2] Group 1: Political Outcomes - A joint statement was signed by both leaders to further deepen the comprehensive strategic partnership, providing new strategic guidance for bilateral relations [2] - Both countries reaffirmed their commitment to viewing each other as priority partners and resisting any attempts to undermine their traditional friendship [2] - The leaders emphasized the importance of multilateralism and the need to address global issues through equal dialogue and consultation [2][4] Group 2: Historical Context - The visit commemorated the sacrifices made during World War II, highlighting the historical significance of the victory over fascism [3] - Xi Jinping's participation in the Victory Day celebrations was aimed at promoting a correct understanding of World War II history and defending the post-war international order [3][4] Group 3: Global Implications - The joint statements made during the visit reflect a commitment to uphold international law and the authority of the United Nations, countering unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction" [4] - The visit is seen as a significant action in the context of global governance, with China positioning itself as a responsible major power amid rising unilateralism and hegemonic expansion [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's contributions and advocating for a correct understanding of World War II history [2] Group 1: Historical Context - The Caen Peace Memorial is located on the site of a WWII German command center, symbolizing the historical significance of the location [2] - The museum aims to present a global perspective on WWII, emphasizing that the war's impact extends beyond Europe and began earlier in Asia [3] - The museum is one of the few in Europe to exhibit content related to the Nanjing Massacre, addressing the "memory asymmetry" regarding the Asian front of WWII [3] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The museum receives approximately 800,000 visitors annually, with about one-seventh being students, highlighting its role in educating future generations about history and peace [4] - The museum plans to host multiple exhibitions and cultural activities in 2025 to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [4] Group 3: Exhibition Developments - In 2024, the museum will expand its "Resistance" exhibition from 13 meters to 47 meters, incorporating various artifacts, images, and testimonies to showcase resistance actions during WWII [5] - The focus on "resistance" aims to highlight its diversity across different regions and social classes, emphasizing collective and individual actions [5] Group 4: Current Relevance - The museum director notes the resurgence of extreme nationalism and hate speech, stressing the importance of education, diplomacy, and dialogue in today's turbulent times [5]

Group 1 - The celebration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War reflects China's respect for history and its determination to uphold the achievements of World War II [1][2] - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of remembering history to create a better future, advocating for a correct view of World War II and the necessity of international cooperation [3][4] - The event highlighted the contributions of China and the Soviet Union as key players in the fight against fascism, reinforcing the message that justice will ultimately prevail over evil [3][4] Group 2 - The establishment of the United Nations post-World War II is recognized as a significant milestone for global peace and development, with a call to maintain its authority in the face of current global challenges [4] - Xi Jinping's proposals for a community with a shared future for mankind aim to address global deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, promoting a fair and just international order [5] - The participation of military forces from over ten countries, including China, in the parade symbolizes the unity of peace-loving nations in facing global challenges [6]

Group 1 - The core focus of the article is on the recent visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia, which aims to enhance practical cooperation across various fields, particularly in cultural exchanges between China and Russia [1][3] - A joint statement was signed by Xi and Russian President Putin, emphasizing the importance of humanistic cooperation as a key aspect of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two nations [3][4] - The joint statement outlines several areas for cultural collaboration, including joint artistic performances, exhibitions, and media cooperation, indicating a comprehensive expansion of cultural exchanges [3][5] Group 2 - The article highlights the significance of cultural exchanges in strengthening mutual understanding and friendship between the peoples of China and Russia, which has been a driving force in their bilateral relations for nearly 76 years [3][4] - The joint statement includes plans to enhance youth exchanges and educational cooperation, such as increasing the number of exchange students and promoting language education in both countries [7][9] - The article also discusses the importance of maintaining a correct historical perspective on World War II, with both nations agreeing to collaborate in countering any attempts to distort historical facts related to their contributions during the war [10]

Group 1 - The visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10, 2023, aimed to inject new momentum into the China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership and contribute stability and positive energy to the international community [1] - Xi emphasized the importance of promoting a correct view of World War II history, highlighting the need to objectively and fairly assess the outcomes of the war as a defense of historical truth and international justice [1] - The two leaders' participation in the 80th anniversary celebration of the Soviet Union's victory in World War II showcased their commitment to safeguarding the achievements of the war and their vision for a fairer international order [1] Group 2 - Xi and Putin discussed enhancing cultural exchanges under the "China-Russia Cultural Year," focusing on cooperation in education, film, tourism, and sports to deepen mutual understanding [2] - The visit resulted in the signing of a joint statement outlining plans for the development of bilateral relations and cooperation across various fields [2] - Over 20 bilateral cooperation documents were exchanged, covering areas such as global strategic stability, international law, biosafety, investment protection, digital economy, and film cooperation [3] Group 3 - The cooperation potential between China and Russia has been increasingly explored in emerging fields like cross-border e-commerce and green development, benefiting from the complementary nature of their industrial structures [3] - Xi's article highlighted the determination to promote a multipolar world and build a community with a shared future for humanity, emphasizing the need for close coordination in multilateral frameworks like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and BRICS [3]

（本报莫斯科5月9日电） 二战是人类历史上最惨痛的悲剧。俄罗斯和中国作为二战期间欧洲和亚洲主战场，为夺取最终胜利付出 重大牺牲、作出重要贡献。季莫费耶夫表示，卫国战争几乎触及每个俄罗斯家庭，几乎每个家庭都出现 过战争英雄。俄罗斯人民展现出的英雄主义和爱国主义精神不断得到传承和发扬。"俄中双方都致力于 弘扬正确二战史观，警示世人牢记二战的深刻教训。" "俄中两国人民在世界反法西斯战争中有着共同的历史记忆，在并肩战斗、浴血斗争中建立了深厚情 谊。"季莫费耶夫表示，二战期间，苏联最早为中国人民抗日战争提供宝贵援助，向中国派遣军事顾问 和专家，援助了大量武器装备；苏联援华航空队积极投身于中国抗日战争，许多飞行员献出宝贵生 命。"在卫国战争最艰难的时候，同样有不少中国军民为我们提供了帮助。" 季莫费耶夫表示，中国共产党高举民族团结的旗帜，建立了最广泛的抗日民族统一战线，有力抗击并牵 制了日本军国主义的主要兵力，使苏联避免了在东西两线同时作战的局面，也极大缓解了英美等国在太 平洋战场的军事压力。 季莫费耶夫表示，历史不能忘却，正义不容挑战。俄中两国为捍卫国家主权和民族尊严、维护世界和平 与正义作出了巨大贡献。对于个别国家 ...