Core Concept - Digital Renminbi (DCEP) is a significant innovation in China's currency digitization, issued by the People's Bank of China, and holds the same legal status and economic value as cash [1] Group 1: Characteristics and Technology - Digital Renminbi features "payment and settlement" capabilities, allowing direct value transfer between users without third-party payment institutions, enhancing payment efficiency and reducing transaction costs [3] - It employs advanced blockchain and encryption technologies, achieving a "controllable anonymity" design for small transactions while adhering to regulatory requirements for larger ones [4] - The system can process over 300,000 transactions per second, significantly outperforming Bitcoin and Ethereum networks [4] - Security is ensured through national encryption standards and hardware encryption modules, capable of withstanding various cyber threats, including quantum computing attacks [6] - It supports "dual offline payment" functionality, enabling transactions without network access, which is crucial during emergencies [6] Group 2: Applications and Social Impact - Digital Renminbi is being tested in multiple pilot cities across China, covering retail, public transport, and government services, with over 750 million transactions and a total transaction amount exceeding 830 billion yuan as of June 2023 [7] - It is expected to enhance monetary policy transmission efficiency, reducing time lags by approximately 30% and improving macroeconomic control precision [9] - The initiative aims to increase financial inclusion, potentially raising China's financial inclusion index by 15-20 percentage points [9] Group 3: Global Implications - The launch of Digital Renminbi marks a milestone in China's fintech development and offers valuable insights for the global Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) evolution [10] - As the pilot scope expands and application scenarios diversify, Digital Renminbi is reshaping China's payment ecosystem and contributing to the digital transformation of the global monetary system [10]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of sustainable economic empowerment for South Africa's transformation and the need for innovative and adaptive policies to ensure economic growth alongside social justice [1][2] - The Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) policy aims to correct historical inequalities caused by apartheid and increase black participation in the economy, applicable to all businesses operating in South Africa, including foreign companies [1] - The introduction of the Equity Equivalent Investment Program (EEIP) allows foreign companies to meet empowerment requirements through investments in education, skills training, and business incubation instead of direct equity transfer, ensuring compliance with empowerment obligations [1] Group 2 - The President calls for a shift away from the outdated notion that growth and transformation are mutually exclusive, highlighting that compliance with empowerment is an investment in South Africa's long-term stability and prosperity [2] - The government aims to create a favorable policy environment, deepen structural reforms, support innovation, and reduce investment barriers while firmly advancing empowerment laws as a core pillar of economic transformation [2] - The ultimate goal remains achieving inclusive growth, creating jobs, and improving livelihoods despite the contentious discussions surrounding these policies [2]

围绕第十一届尼山世界文明论坛"各美其美·美美与共——文明 间关系与全球现代化"的主题，安乐哲首先追溯费孝通先生所 提倡的"包容性多元主义"，明确了其与儒家倡导的"和而不 同""一多不分"的思想渊源。 作者：王惠灵 封图：图虫创意 编者按 2025年7月9日至10日，第十一届尼山世界文明论坛将在山东曲阜举办。 从2010年9月创立至今，尼山论坛汇集全球专家学者，汇聚世界文明智慧，共同为解决人类社会普遍存在的问题、为人类 文明的未来发展贡献智慧，正日益成为世界了解中国的重要窗口、文明交流互鉴的重要平台、凝聚人类文明共识的重要 纽带。 当下，全球政治冲突频发、各国之间经贸壁垒陡增，不同文明之间的对话显得尤为迫切。本届尼山论坛的主题是"各美其 美·美美与共——文明间关系与全球现代化"，并设置了"文明的起源与未来发展""儒家文化的世界意义和时代价值""齐鲁 文化与世界文明""在全球现代化进程中成人之美""文明视野下的家庭意义与社会发展""人工智能发展与人类文明走向"等 多项分议题。 这个世界如何才能做到各美其美、美美与共，不同的文明如何相处和互鉴，人类才能拥有更好的未来？结合本次论坛的 主题和各项分议题，经济观察报采访 ...

扎克伯格等美国科技巨头的领导者们，为了避免在商业上遭受不利影响，纷纷向特朗普政府表示恭顺。 然而，位于加州的硅谷聚集了大量持自由主义思想的人。企业高层与反叛的员工之间，逐渐吹起了隔阂 的寒风…… 2025年1月底，特朗普就任美国总统不久，马克·扎克伯格（Meta公司首席执行官）领导的Meta公司的办 公室男厕所里，偷偷放置了女性用的卫生用品。这是在Meta迎合政府意向，废止了多样性、公平性和 包容性（DEI）政策，撤去了原本为性少数群体而设置的卫生用品之后发生的事情。 据美国媒体报道，那些本该被撤走的卫生用品，是由在那里工作的员工重新放回的。在扎克伯格为了避 免与政府对立而明显地向特朗普示好时，员工们以静默的方式表达了抗议。 在Meta内部蔓延的猜忌 扎克伯格等美国科技巨头的领导者们，为了避免在商业上遭受不利影响，纷纷向特朗普政府表示恭顺。 英伟达的CEO黄仁勋、OpenAI的CEO萨姆·奥特曼（Sam Altman）等人甚至还追随特朗普出访，前往沙 特阿拉伯等地。 然而，位于加州的硅谷聚集了大量持自由主义思想的人们，对于这种做法，员工们并不感到欣慰。刚刚 显露"成人面孔"的高层与反叛的员工之间，逐渐吹起了隔 ...

Group 1: Conference Overview - The CITIC Futures 2025 Mid-Year Strategy Conference was held on June 25, 2025, in Shanghai, focusing on the theme "Riding the Wind and Breaking the Waves" [1] - The conference featured one main forum and ten sub-forums, covering macroeconomics, equity, bonds, commodities, exchange rates, asset management, OTC derivatives, and overseas markets [1] Group 2: Keynote Speeches - CITIC Futures Chairman Dou Changhong emphasized the company's commitment to high-quality industrial services and the globalization of futures business [2] - Fudan University Professor Shen Guobing discussed the impact of Trump's tariff policies on Sino-U.S. trade, highlighting the challenges of trade fragmentation, geopolitical conflicts, and climate crises [3] - Yang Delong, Chief Economist at Qianhai Kaiyuan Fund, noted that U.S. stocks are in a high valuation phase, while A-shares and Hong Kong stocks are attracting significant foreign investment [4] Group 3: Market Outlooks - CITIC Futures Vice President Zeng Ning provided an outlook on the macro and commodity markets, indicating that the real estate sector will continue to drag down commodity demand for 1-2 years [5] - The Financial Forum discussed the shift from tariff-driven to dollar-driven macro themes, with a focus on structural allocation in A-shares [6] - The Nonferrous Forum highlighted the influence of U.S. trade policies on the market, with basic metals expected to remain strong despite macro uncertainties [8] Group 4: Sector-Specific Insights - The Agricultural Forum indicated that many agricultural products are facing price declines due to high supply, with potential supply contractions in the future [9] - The Black Forum discussed the cyclical downturn in construction steel demand, while the coal and coke markets face long-term pressure [10] - The Energy Transition Forum addressed the oversupply pressures in both traditional and new energy sectors, with coal and natural gas markets expected to face challenges [11][12] Group 5: Investment Strategies - The Asset Management Forum explored the innovative use of derivatives in wealth management, emphasizing the importance of risk management tools [15] - The Chemical Forum discussed the relationship between refined oil and chemical products, with a focus on market dynamics and potential investment opportunities [14] Group 6: Conclusion - The conference successfully provided a platform for sharing insights and strategies, reinforcing CITIC Futures' commitment to compliance, integrity, professionalism, and responsibility in the industry [16]

Group 1 - The 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum will be held in Qufu, Shandong from July 9 to 10, 2025, focusing on the theme "Beauty in Diversity: Civilizational Relationships and Global Modernization" [1] - The forum aims to address pressing global issues through dialogue among different civilizations, emphasizing the importance of mutual appreciation and cooperation [1][2] - Various subtopics will be discussed, including the origins and future of civilization, the global significance of Confucian culture, and the role of artificial intelligence in human civilization [1] Group 2 - Roger T. Ames, a prominent scholar in comparative philosophy and Confucian studies, emphasizes the importance of "unity in diversity" and the need for inclusive pluralism in addressing human dilemmas [2][3] - Ames advocates for a cooperative approach to learning and understanding, highlighting the significance of direct experience in philosophical discourse [2][3] - He interprets Confucian values as essential for fostering interdependence and holistic relationships in contemporary society, which is crucial for solving global challenges [13][21] Group 3 - The Nishan World Civilization Forum serves as a platform for cultural dialogue, transcending geopolitical narratives and promoting a shared understanding of human values [22] - Ames believes that the forum plays a vital role in promoting Chinese civilization and fostering mutual respect among different cultures [22] - The forum's approach encourages the appreciation of cultural differences and the development of a new world cultural order based on inclusivity and cooperation [22]

记者：刘慧、刘羽佳、桑彤 海报制作：刘羽佳 来源：新华社国内部出品 中国证监会主席吴清6月18日在2025陆家嘴论坛上宣布，将聚焦提升制度的包容性和适应性， 以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，着力打造更具吸引力、竞争力的市场体系和产品服务矩阵。更 好发挥科创板"试验田"作用，加力推出进一步深化改革的"1+6"政策措施，统筹推进投融资综合改 革和投资者权益保护，加快构建更有利于支持全面创新的资本市场生态。 ...

科创板新一轮改革启幕。 在6月18日召开的2025陆家嘴论坛上，中国证监会主席吴清表示，将聚焦提升制度的包容性和适应性， 以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，更好发挥科创板"试验田"作用，加力推出进一步深化改革 的"1+6"政策措施，统筹推进投融资综合改革和投资者权益保护，加快构建更有利于支持全面创新的资 本市场生态。 21世纪经济报道记者 张赛男 上海报道 "1"是在科创板设置科创成长层，并且重启未盈利企业适用于科创板第五套标准上市，更加精准服务技 术有较大突破、持续研发投入大、商业前景广的优质科创企业，在强化信息披露、加强投资者适当性管 理方面作出安排。 "6"是在科创板推出六项措施：包括对于适用科创板第五套标准的企业，试点引入资深专业机构投资者 制度；面向优质科技企业试点IPO预先审阅机制；扩大第五套标准适用范围，支持人工智能、商业航 天、低空经济等更多前沿科技领域企业适用；支持在审未盈利科技企业面向老股东开展增资扩股等活 动；完善科创板公司再融资制度和战略投资者认定标准；增加科创板投资产品和风险管理工具等。 随后，中国证监会印发了《关于在科创板设置科创成长层增强制度包容性适应性的意见》（以下简称 《科创板 ...

新华社"新华视点"记者刘慧 本次科创板改革提出设置科创板科创成长层，备受关注。设置后，科创板现有和新注册的未盈利科技型上 市公司将全部纳入其中。同时，改革也对企业入层和调出条件、强化信披和风险揭示、增加投资者适当性 管理要求等做了针对性安排。 科创板作为"试验田"，为何又要开辟出科创成长层这个"新空间"？ 中国证监会18日发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见》，以设置专门层次 为抓手，重启未盈利企业适用科创板第五套标准上市，推出一揽子更具包容性、适应性的制度改革。 在科创板开板6年之际，科创板改革进一步深化，标志着资本市场包容性改革迎来新突破。 新设科创成长层 科创板"试验田"又迎诸多制度突破 自设立之初，科创板就承担了资本市场支持科技创新和制度"试验田"的重要使命。科创板改革持续深 化，"试验田"先行先试的成色更足。 证监会新闻发言人介绍，新设科创成长层一是有利于进一步彰显资本市场支持科技创新的政策导向，稳定 市场预期；二是有利于为增量制度改革提供更可控的"试验空间"，可以试点一些更具包容性的政策举措； 三是有利于对未盈利科技型企业集中管理，便于投资者更好识别风险，更好保护投资者合法 ...

今日2025陆家嘴论坛在上海举办，中国证券监督管理委员会主席吴清在开幕式上表示，近期将加快落实 2025年资本市场对外开放一揽子重点举措，包括发布QFII优化方案，进一步优化准入管理投资运作等， 将更多的产品纳入外资交易范围，尽快将QFII可交易期货期权品种总数扩展到100个。 新设科创成长层 资本市场包容性改革迈出重要步伐 吴清宣布，将聚焦提升制度的包容性和适应性，以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，着力打造更具 吸引力、竞争力的市场体系和产品服务矩阵。更好发挥科创板"试验田"作用，加力推出进一步深化 改革的"1+6"政策措施，统筹推进投融资综合改革和投资者权益保护，加快构建更有利于支持全面创 新的资本市场生态。 证监会主席吴清6月18日在2025陆家嘴论坛上表示，创业板正式启用第三套标准，支持优质未盈利创 新企业上市。将继续充分发挥科创板示范效应，加力推出进一步深化改革的1+6政策措施，重启未盈 利企业适用科创板第五套标准上市。 中国资本市场学会在沪成立 吴清宣布，中国资本市场学会已正式获批在上海注册成立，这是贯彻落实习近平总书记关于金融工 作重要论述的具体举措，也是我国资本市场发展中的一件大事。将广泛团结和 ...