Group 1 - The core point of the article is the announcement of a significant agreement between Ukraine and the United States regarding the establishment of a reconstruction investment fund, referred to as the US-Ukraine Mineral Agreement [1] - Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed that the approval of this agreement by the Ukrainian Parliament marks a historically significant document that opens up numerous new cooperation opportunities between the two countries [1]

当地时间5月8日，乌克兰总统泽连斯基在社交媒体上透露，他与美国总统特朗普进行了一次电话交谈。 双方对乌克兰最高拉达批准关于建立美乌重建投资基金的协议(即美乌矿产协议)表示欢迎。泽连斯基称 这是一份具有真正历史意义的文件，为两国开辟了诸多新的合作契机。泽连斯基表示，两国元首着重讨 论了进一步推动和平的必要性，并探讨了可采取的具体步骤。特朗普总统询问了当前俄乌战场局势，泽 连斯基就此进行了详细介绍，并表示乌克兰已准备好从即日起实现为期30天的停火。泽连斯基表示，乌 克兰愿意开展任何形式的谈判，但前提是俄罗斯必须展现出结束战争的诚意，首要举措便是实现全面无 条件停火。美国总统特朗普当日在社交媒体发文表示，与俄罗斯、乌克兰的谈判仍在继续，呼吁双方达 成30天的无条件停火协议。(央视新闻) ...

当地时间5月8日，乌克兰最高拉达（议会）以338票赞成的结果支持批准美乌矿产协议。 5月8日稍早前，乌克兰第一副总理、经济部长斯维里坚科表示，如果该协议在议会顺利通过，"美国—乌 克兰重建投资基金"将在数周内开始运作。 4月30日，美国和乌克兰双方共同签署了《美乌重建投资基金成立协议》，即此前各界所称的"美乌矿产协 议"。 据美国财政部网站发布的新闻稿，美国财政部长贝森特称两国签署了"历史性的经济伙伴关系协议"。美财 政部说，这种经济伙伴关系使美乌两国能够协同工作、共同投资，确保使用两国共同的资产、人才和能力 加速乌克兰的经济复苏。 乌克兰第一副总理、经济部长斯维里坚科当天在社交媒体上说，她代表乌克兰政府与美国签署这项协议。 该基金采取乌美各占一半的股权结构，由乌克兰和美国共同管理。她还强调，协议明确规定乌克兰拥有对 乌境内矿产资源的所有权和控制权。 乌克兰总统泽连斯基5月1日说，乌美矿产协议文本在谈判期间"发生重大变化"，最终版本没有乌方偿还债 务条款。"现在这是一份真正平等的协议，为在乌克兰大规模投资创造机会。" 依据乌方5月1日公布的协议内容，美乌共同创建乌克兰重建投资基金，旨在吸引全球投资注入乌克兰。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The agreement between the United States and Ukraine to establish a reconstruction investment fund is seen as a product of intense negotiations, with more symbolic significance than practical impact on the ongoing conflict and peace talks [1] Group 1: Agreement Details - The agreement includes provisions for the control and extraction of Ukraine's mineral resources [1] - The negotiations leading to the agreement were characterized by prolonged discussions and back-and-forth between the parties involved [1] Group 2: Analysis and Implications - Analysts suggest that the agreement appears extensive and large-scale but ultimately serves as a temporary measure rather than a solution to halt the violence on the battlefield [1] - The deal is viewed as a "band-aid" rather than a substantive step towards facilitating a ceasefire or advancing peace negotiations between Russia and Ukraine [1]

每经编辑 杜宇 据央视新闻，乌克兰总统泽连斯基5月3日凌晨发布消息称，俄军5月2日夜间开始再次对乌克兰发动空袭。数十架攻击型无人机对哈尔科夫市进行了打击，数 座居民楼、企业和民用基础设施受损，已有超过40人受伤。救援人员和相关部门正在各处展开工作。 哈尔科夫是乌克兰第二大城市。 据央视新闻，俄罗斯国防部当地时间5月2日通报称，在过去一周，俄军打击了乌方军工企业、电子情报系统基地、武器弹药库等目标。俄防空部队则击落乌 军1架苏-27战机和1000余架无人机，并拦截了航空炸弹、"海马斯"火箭弹和2枚改装后的S-200导弹。另外，俄军还在黑海水域击毁乌军1艘美制快艇和多艘 无人艇。 图片来源：央视新闻 另据央视新闻，乌克兰第一副总理、经济部长2日表示，美乌于4月30日同意建立的"美国-乌克兰重建投资基金"，也就是此前所称的"美乌矿产协议"已被提 交至乌克兰议会。 据乌克兰国际文传电讯社2日报道，乌克兰最高拉达（议会）将于5月8日召开特别会议，审议这项美乌间达成的协议并进行投票表决。斯维里坚科表示，如 果议会顺利通过，"美国-乌克兰重建投资基金"预计将在一个月至一个半月内正式运作。乌方希望基金尽快启动，并将其视为促进 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the establishment of the "U.S.-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund," which is expected to be operational within one to one and a half months after approval by the Ukrainian parliament [1] - The fund was agreed upon on April 30 and has been submitted to the Ukrainian parliament for review and voting on May 8 [1] - The Ukrainian government views the fund as a crucial tool for promoting the economic recovery of Ukraine [1]

Group 1 - The Ukrainian Parliament (Verkhovna Rada) will hold a special session on May 8 to review and vote on the mineral resources agreement with the United States [1] - The agreement signed on April 30 establishes the U.S.-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund, referred to as the U.S.-Ukraine mineral agreement [1]

当地时间5月2日，乌克兰第一副总理兼经济部长斯维里登科在接受乌媒采访时表示，乌克兰-美国重建 投资基金将在乌克兰最高拉达(议会)批准与美国达成的矿产协议后一个月或一个半月内开始运作。斯维 里登科表示，希望尽快启动该基金，其应成为乌经济关键部门复苏和发展的工具。此外她表示，乌克兰 寻求尽快解决与设立该基金有关的技术问题，以便该基金能够立即开始运作。(央视新闻) ...

当地时间5月1日，乌政府在网站上公布了与美国签署的《关于建立重建投资基金的协议》文本。协议明 确乌克兰有权在本国领土、领海、专属经济区和大陆架范围内划定区域，用于自然资源勘探和开发。文 件特别指出，协议涵盖乌克兰境内多种矿产资源，以及石油、天然气和其他经双方协商确认的矿物或碳 氢化合物。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the signing of a historic economic partnership agreement between the United States and Ukraine, establishing a joint investment fund for reconstruction, which reflects a balanced partnership between the two nations [1][2][3] - The agreement includes a 50-50 equity structure for the investment fund, which will be jointly managed by both countries, ensuring no dominant voting rights for either side [2][3] - The fund will focus on investments in Ukraine's mineral, oil, and gas sectors, as well as related infrastructure projects, with tax exemptions on income and donations to maximize investment returns [2][3] Group 2 - The agreement does not require Ukraine to repay any "debts" for the military and other aid received from the U.S. over the past three years, which was a key demand from the Ukrainian side [3] - The U.S. President Trump indicated that the potential benefits from the agreement could exceed $350 billion, contrasting with the $350 billion in aid provided to Ukraine by the previous administration [3] - Analysts suggest that the agreement may help Ukraine secure continued military support from the U.S. amid the ongoing conflict with Russia [3][4] Group 3 - The agreement is seen as a signal to Russia regarding U.S. presence in Ukraine, potentially influencing the dynamics of peace talks between Russia and Ukraine [4][5] - The Ukrainian government believes that the agreement aligns with its efforts to join the European Union and will enhance its economic potential, attracting Western investments [6]