Tax Bill Details - Expanded child tax credit [1] - Baby bonds referred to as "Trump accounts" [1] - Significant increases in immigration spending [1]

Fertility Rates & Demographics - US fertility rates are hovering around historic lows, approximately 16% births per 10 women over their lifetime, below the 21% needed to sustain the population [1] - Projections indicate that about 25% of young adults today will never have children [1] - Falling birth rates are a concern due to their impact on people's lives, the economy, and the government [2] - Many countries are seeing below replacement fertility, including Mexico [28] Economic Impact - Declining fertility rates could lead to a drag on the US economy and the capacity to cover government programs like Medicare and Social Security [3] - Lower birth rates affect the entire economy, impacting the number of consumers, workers, and taxpayers [5] - A shrinking worker-to-retiree ratio could threaten the financial sustainability of Social Security, with current estimations suggesting solvency until 2033 [6] - Economic uncertainty can lead to decline in fertility [23] Policy & Incentives - Politicians are starting to pay attention to the issue, with leaders proposing ways to address the birth rate decline [3][7] - Both Democrats and Republicans have proposed policies providing money to families, such as baby bonuses or expanded child tax credits [9][10] - A $5,000 baby bonus is not likely to significantly budge fertility rates [12] - Increasing the child tax credit to $4,500 per child could lead to a 3-10% increase in fertility [13][14] - Governments have attempted to influence family formation practices, but these policies may have unintended consequences [16][17] Societal Factors - It's hard to combine work and having kids in modern US society due to limited support for families [4] - A cultural shift is occurring, with young adults prioritizing education, money, and careers [24][25] - Delay in adulthood and difficulty affording a house may push childbearing to later ages, potentially leading to fewer children [19][20] - Immigration could help offset the economic impacts of population decline, but it's politically and demographically uncertain long term [27][28]

The child and dependent care tax credit (CDCTC) could offset costs related to caring for a qualifying child or dependent while you work or look for work. Here’s how it works, who may qualify, and how to claim the credit when you file your federal income tax return. What is the child and dependent care credit? The child and dependent care credit (CDCC) is a tax credit for eligible expenses related to caring for qualified dependents. Parents and caregivers can claim this credit on their federal income t ...