Group 1 - Shenzhen will explore new measures in the field of technological innovation, including a market-oriented salary system for new R&D institutions and a negative list for the conversion of job-related scientific achievements [1] - The State Development and Reform Commission will support Shenzhen in establishing a negative list system for job-related scientific achievements, allowing researchers ownership rights or long-term usage rights for achievements outside the negative list [2] - Shenzhen aims to promote a new model of "prior empowerment and then conversion" for job-related scientific achievements in universities, research institutions, and state-owned enterprises [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Science and Technology will support Shenzhen in participating in the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center [3] - A market-oriented management system for salaries in new R&D institutions will be explored, with a focus on innovative mechanisms in research management and talent recruitment [3] - The management of research funding will implement a "budget + negative list" approach, granting project managers greater authority in project selection and fund allocation [3] Group 3 - Shenzhen will promote a specialized and "small but refined" university model that aligns with the characteristics of a megacity, fostering high-quality interdisciplinary engineering talent [4] - The integration of vocational skills training with advanced manufacturing clusters will be encouraged, supporting foreign investment in vocational training institutions in Shenzhen [4] - Greater autonomy will be granted to employers in recruiting overseas talent and managing related personnel and research affairs [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is intensifying support for Shenzhen's role in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as an international technology innovation center, focusing on enhancing strategic technological capabilities and fostering major innovation platforms [1] Group 1: Government Initiatives - The Ministry of Science and Technology will increase efforts to support Shenzhen's deep involvement in the Greater Bay Area's international technology innovation center [1] - There is a focus on strengthening strategic technological capabilities by supporting the establishment and utilization of national laboratories and key laboratories [1] - The government aims to improve policies to nurture and grow leading technology enterprises, ensuring they can better undertake significant national scientific tasks [1] Group 2: Innovation and Development - Encouragement and regulation of the development of new research and development institutions will be prioritized [1] - Exploration of market-oriented management systems, including salary structures, is part of the initiative to enhance innovation [1]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Science and Technology supports Shenzhen in building and utilizing national laboratories and key laboratories for major technological innovation platforms [1] - Policies will be improved to cultivate and strengthen leading technology enterprises to better undertake national scientific and technological major tasks [1] - Encouragement and regulation of the development of new research and development institutions will be implemented, exploring a market-oriented compensation system [1] Group 2 - A comprehensive approach will be taken to advance reforms in education, science and technology, and talent systems, including deepening the management reform of research funding [1] - The implementation of a "budget + negative list" management system will be explored, along with the introduction of a project manager system for research projects, granting managers greater management authority [1] - Reforms in talent cultivation mechanisms will be strengthened, and support mechanisms for the introduction of overseas talent will be improved [1]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province's Executive Vice Governor Zhang Hu emphasizes support for Shenzhen's development of long-term and patient capital, aligning with central government directives to enhance reform and innovation in the region [1] Group 1: Support for Education and Innovation - Guangdong will support Shenzhen in advancing integrated reforms in education, technology, and talent systems to establish a globally influential industrial and technological innovation center [1] - The plan includes the establishment of high-level universities and strengthening the role of enterprises in technological innovation, promoting collaborative efforts in key technology breakthroughs [1] Group 2: Market-oriented Reforms - Shenzhen will be supported in deepening market-oriented reforms for resource allocation, focusing on financial, technological, and data elements to empower the real economy [1] - The initiative aims to cultivate long-term and patient capital, enhance data trading regulations, and improve mechanisms for facilitating personnel mobility [1] Group 3: Open Economic System - The province will assist Shenzhen in building a higher-level open economic system, aiming to create a global hub for high-quality resource attraction and aggregation [1] - Support will also be provided for aligning with high-standard international trade rules and enhancing cross-border trade facilitation reforms [1] - Specific projects include the development of the Qianhai modern service industry cluster and the establishment of the Hong Kong-Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Comprehensive Service Center in He Tao [1]

Core Viewpoint - Major banks in China are withdrawing long-term large-denomination certificates of deposit (CDs), indicating a significant market adjustment with interest rates dropping to the "1" range [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Changes - Several large and medium-sized banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and China Merchants Bank, have completely removed five-year large-denomination CDs from their offerings [2] - The majority of banks now primarily offer large-denomination CDs with a maximum term of two years, with three-year products becoming increasingly scarce [2][3] - Interest rates for large-denomination CDs have significantly decreased, with rates for two-year products generally ranging from 0.9% to 1.4%, and three-year products hovering between 1.55% and 1.75% [2] Group 2: Bank Strategies - Banks are withdrawing long-term large-denomination CDs to avoid high-cost deposits and reduce interest payment costs, reflecting a structural shift in response to monetary policy [3] - The trend indicates a move towards a shorter-term deposit structure, which may become the norm, impacting both banks and depositors [3] - This shift is expected to alleviate net interest margin pressures for banks while increasing the need for effective liquidity management [3] Group 3: Implications for Depositors - The exit of long-term large-denomination CDs will reshape traditional conservative investment paths for depositors [4] - Depositors are encouraged to explore alternative products such as government bonds, cash management products, money market funds, fixed-income products, and insurance products [4] - Future trends suggest a normalization of declining interest rates and a reduced reliance on long-term high-interest liabilities, with banks potentially offering differentiated interest rates through mechanisms like "white lists" [4] Group 4: Innovation and Service Upgrades - Banks are encouraged to innovate in product offerings, such as introducing "principal-protected + floating return" structured deposits to balance safety and yield [5] - There is a push for integrated wealth management services, creating one-stop accounts that combine deposits and investments to enhance service efficiency [5] - Banks should focus on digital transformation to improve service efficiency and reduce operational costs [5]

银行行业 行业研究 | 深度报告 国家/地区 中国 行业 银行行业 报告发布日期 2025 年 06 月 11 日 看好（维持） | 屈俊 | qujun@orientsec.com.cn | | --- | --- | | | 执业证书编号：S0860523060001 | | 于博文 | yubowen1@orientsec.com.cn | | | 执业证书编号：S0860524020002 | 25 年存款增长有何新特征？如何展望存款 脱媒及大行负债稳定性？ 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 | | | | 存款利率下调呵护银行息差，存款脱媒或 | 2025-05-21 | | --- | --- | | 较为温和 | | | 政府债拉动社融增速提升，低基数下M2增 | 2025-05-14 | | 速明显向上：——4 月金融数据点评 | | | 宽货币落地+公募改革+保险预定利率或进 | 2025-05-12 | | 一步下调，银行有望跑出超额收益：—— | | | 资金维度看银行股投资 | | 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露见分析师申明之后部分，或请与您的投资代表联系。并请阅读本 ...

截至2025年6月11日 13点58分，中证大数据产业指数（930902）上涨0.23%，成分股中科曙光上涨2.83%，新点软件上涨2.04%，神州信息上涨1.82%，神 州泰岳上涨1.09%，数字政通上涨0.76%。数据ETF（516000）上涨0.11%，最新价报0.91元。拉长时间看，截至2025年6月10日，数据ETF近1周累计上涨 2.36%。 数据ETF紧密跟踪中证大数据产业指数，中证大数据产业指数选取业务涉及大数据存储设备、大数据分析技术、大数据运营平台、大数据生产、大数据 应用等领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映大数据产业上市公司证券的整体表现。在数据要素市场化配置改革背景下，指数覆盖的大数据运营平 台、数据应用企业直接受益于数据资产入表、公共数据开放等政策红利，而中科曙光、浪潮信息等算力基础设施厂商为数据要素流通提供底层支撑。 数据ETF（516000），场外联接（华夏中证大数据产业ETF发起式联接A：020335；华夏中证大数据产业ETF发起式联接C：020336；华夏中证大数据产 业ETF发起式联接D：023779）。 每日经济新闻 流动性方面，数据ETF盘中换手5.22%，成交25 ...

Core Insights - The central viewpoint of the news is the issuance of the "Opinions" by the Central Committee and the State Council, which aims to deepen the reform and innovation of the data factor market in Shenzhen, promoting its role in the digital economy and enhancing data circulation mechanisms [1][2]. Group 1: Data Factor Market Development - The data factor market in China is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of over 20%, reaching 904 billion yuan in 2022 and expected to exceed 1,749 billion yuan by 2025 [1]. - The "Opinions" emphasize the need for market-oriented reforms in data factor allocation, supporting Shenzhen in exploring data trading, trusted circulation, and revenue distribution mechanisms [1][3]. - The establishment of a market-oriented mechanism for data factor allocation is crucial for the development of the digital economy, artificial intelligence, and digital transformation [1][4]. Group 2: Public Data Open Access - The "Opinions" propose a gradual and lawful classification and opening of public data in sectors such as transportation, geography, satellite remote sensing, meteorology, and healthcare, while ensuring safety [5][6]. - The introduction of market operators in public data access is suggested to enhance the marketization of public data, linking government data with market demand [4][6]. - The need for a sustainable mechanism for public data usage is highlighted, advocating for transparency and fairness in the public data ecosystem [6]. Group 3: Cross-Border Data Flow - Shenzhen's geographical proximity to Hong Kong and Macau creates a significant demand for cross-border data flow, which is essential for multinational enterprises [7]. - The "Opinions" call for improved data security governance and the exploration of efficient and safe cross-border data flow mechanisms [7]. - Shenzhen Data Exchange has initiated a cross-border data trading zone, offering over 200 cross-border data products to support the global expansion of enterprises in the Greater Bay Area [7].

以下文章来源于21世纪资管研究院 ，作者21金融圈 21世纪资管研究院 . 21世纪资管研究院是南方财经全媒体集团旗下致力于资管领域政策和业务研究的独立智库，研究院宗 旨：探索全球资管发展新趋势，求解国内资管发展新问题，搭建资管人才成长大平台，促进资管行业健 康长远发展。 作 者丨李览青 编 辑丨包芳鸣 江佩佩 降利率、缩期限，曾经"一单难求"的高收益大额存单产品越来越少了。 21世纪经济报道记者登录六大行以及多家股份行、城商行、民营银行APP发现， 不仅五年期 大额存单"失踪"，除了国有银行外，多家股份行、城商行的三年期大额存单都已下架，仅提 供最高期限为两年期的大额存单产品。 | 大额存单 我的大额存单 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025年第四期1个月个人大额存单(2025100401) - ... | | | | | 产品利率(%) 0.90 | 起存金额(元) 200,000.00 | 交易城差 0.01 (1) | 存入 | | 2025年第三期1个月个人大额存单(2025100301) - ... | | | | | 产品制空(%) 0.90 | 超存 ...

Core Viewpoint - BGI Genomics has officially established a strategic partnership with the Shenzhen Data Exchange, launching its first comprehensive tumor database, marking a significant step towards transforming into a data-driven intelligent medical ecosystem [2][9]. Group 1: Strategic Cooperation - The partnership aims to deepen collaboration in key areas such as data product innovation, industry data standard construction, data compliance and security, financialization of data assets, and data space development [2]. - BGI Genomics is transitioning from a traditional genetic testing service provider to a data-driven intelligent medical ecosystem, leveraging its proprietary platform and technological advantages to build a comprehensive database reflecting the genetic characteristics of the Chinese population [9][11]. - The cooperation is seen as a critical move to construct an autonomous data ecosystem and implement the national strategy of "data elements × healthcare" [9]. Group 2: Industry Context - The global precision medicine market is experiencing rapid growth, and China's data element market reform is making significant breakthroughs, with Shenzhen leading the way by establishing a data exchange and regulatory framework for compliant data circulation [4][5]. - The collaboration is positioned as a key starting point for the value development of genetic data, aiming to explore innovative paths for compliant development and application of genetic data [11]. - The initiative addresses critical industry challenges such as data security, privacy protection, and complex regulatory compliance, providing a systematic framework to enhance overall governance in the sector [13]. Group 3: Product Launch - BGI Genomics has launched a gene data product, the comprehensive tumor database, which integrates authoritative global genetic variation and treatment data while focusing on clinical guidelines and practice data unique to China [13]. - This product aims to provide high-value data services for precision medicine research and alleviate challenges associated with reliance on international databases [13].