李嘉诚卖港口一事，有新消息。 市场监管总局：长和港口交易各方不得采取任何方式规避反垄断审查 最初的交易方案是，阿庞特家族现有的港口运营商Terminal Investment Limited（TiL）获得全球港口资产51%的股份，贝莱德旗下的一家实体获得 49%的股份。那部分占了该交易中涉及的大部分资产，包括位于荷兰、德国、马来西亚和其他地方的集装箱码头。 对于这两个巴拿马港口，所有权结构正好相反：TiL获得49%的股份，贝莱德最近收购的基础设施投资机构Global Infrastructure Partners获得51%的 股份。 3月4日深夜，李嘉诚旗下长江和记实业有限公司在港交所公告，宣布与贝莱德牵头的财团达成原则性协议，出售其全球港口业务核心资产。 标的资产覆盖亚欧美洲23个国家的43个港口，涵盖199个泊位及配套的智能码头管理系统、全球物流网络等核心资源。其中涉及巴拿马港口公司 90%股权。 如此一来，该公司运营的巴拿马巴尔博亚和克里斯托瓦尔两个港口将被美国企业控制。 4月27日消息，日前，市场监管总局新闻发言人就长和港口交易事回答了记者提问。有记者问：据《华尔街日报》4月16日报道，长和出售海外港 ...

日前，市场监管总局新闻发言人就长和港口交易事回答了记者提问。有记者问：据《华尔街日报》4月 16日报道， 长和出售海外港口将分拆为两个交易继续进行，国家市场监督管理总局对此有何评论？ 答：我们高度关注有关交易，将依法进行审查。交易各方不得采取任何方式规避审查，未获批准前，不 得实施集中，否则将承担法律责任。 ...

Core Viewpoint - In 2024, Google was found guilty of monopolistic practices by a U.S. court due to exclusive agreements with Apple and Samsung, leading to a hearing to determine the penalties for Google, with the U.S. Department of Justice advocating for severe measures, including the divestiture of the Chrome browser and opening search data to competitors, while Google proposed milder remedies [1]. Group 1: Network Effects and Market Barriers - Network effects create a barrier to entry in the search engine industry, where the value of a service increases with the number of users, making it difficult for new entrants to compete against established players like Google [2]. - The self-reinforcing nature of network effects, combined with the Matthew effect, allows Google to continuously enhance its search engine and related products, resulting in a significant competitive advantage [3]. Group 2: Proposed Penalties by the DOJ - The DOJ's proposed penalties include prohibiting Google from entering into exclusive contracts that prevent competitors from gaining market access, which would lower the switching costs for users and weaken Google's network effects [5]. - The DOJ also suggested the divestiture of the Chrome browser, although recent discussions indicate that this requirement may be softened, focusing instead on preventing bundled sales [6]. - Another key proposal involves mandating Google to share search index, advertising data, and user behavior data to eliminate information barriers, which could significantly undermine Google's competitive edge [7]. Group 3: Google's Suggested Remedies - Google proposed to cease exclusive agreements that limit market competition, including not forcing the pre-installation of its services on devices, which would impact its search engine's network effects [10]. - Google also agreed to submit annual compliance reports and allow third-party complaints regarding its compliance with antitrust regulations, indicating a willingness to cooperate with oversight mechanisms [12].

如果说2025年之前，出海还只是部分公司的选择， 那在2025年之后，出海已经成为了一个"必答题"。 因为对于国内大部分企业来说，海外市场都是远大于国内市场的。 然而，在贸易战、关税壁垒和逆全球化冲击下，当前企业出海的风险和困难比大部分人想象的还要大， 为了提升企业出海的成功率， 我们已经把企业出海最容易失败的地方和重点注意事项逐一梳理好了， 就在最新上线的 《中国企业出海指南》 中。 中国企业出海指南 1.纸质资料《中国企业出海指南》 2.线上课程《境内企业赴美国上市的法律实务解读》 3.梧桐定制笔记本1个 中国企业出海指南 新品特惠 扫码 立减20元 《中国企业出海指南》共有 332页 ， 15.5万字 ，9个章节，主要从海外布局、监管要求、股权架构、 审批流程、交易文件、合规风险、税务考量、区域国别等角度出发，全景式梳理了企业出海的实务要 点。 境外投资的主要法律文件 操作时间境外投资敏感类项目 0 限制/禁止开展的境外投资 商务流程 ODI备案/核准流程 境外投资的常见流程与风险 ⊙ 没有办理ODI备案的后果 发改委备案/核准 3. 境外投资的境 商务部备案/核准 内审批流程 外汇登记 境外投资的境内 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the wealth and influence of historical figures like John D. Rockefeller compared to modern billionaires like Bill Gates and Jeff Bezos, highlighting the immense financial power of Rockefeller in the early 20th century [1][3]. Group 1: Wealth Comparison - Rockefeller was the world's first billionaire, with his wealth at its peak in 1914 amounting to 2.4% of the US GDP, equivalent to approximately $456 billion today, which is about five times Bill Gates' current wealth [3]. - Bill Gates currently has assets exceeding $80 billion, which is significantly less than Rockefeller's adjusted wealth [1][3]. Group 2: Industry Control - Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company controlled over 90% of the oil production, refining, and trade in the United States during its time, establishing a monopoly that allowed him to exert significant influence over the American economy [3][5]. - The dominance of Standard Oil led to the introduction of antitrust laws in the US, resulting in the company's breakup into over 20 smaller companies, including Exxon and BP [5]. Group 3: Philanthropy and Legacy - Rockefeller was known for his philanthropic efforts, donating over $500 million throughout his life, which set a precedent for future wealthy individuals [5]. - His personal habits of frugality and philanthropy have influenced many subsequent billionaires, establishing a model for wealth management and social responsibility [5]. Group 4: Historical Impact - The Rockefeller family's influence extended beyond economics; for instance, their control over oil resources played a role in geopolitical events such as Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor due to oil supply issues [7]. - The Rockefeller family's strategic decisions regarding oil information significantly impacted Japan's military actions during World War II [7].

社交媒体已经变成了「媒体」，而不是「社交」。 我们不再是一个传统意义上的社交网络了，所以我们也不是在垄断社交网络。 扎克伯格在出席 Meta 反垄断案庭审作证时， 试图通过这种说法来削弱 Meta 在社交网络领域的垄断指控。这是一种策略性地重新定义， 目的是让 Meta 看起来不像是控制了一个特定市场，而是参与了一个更广泛、竞争更激烈的 媒体平台市场。 上周一，美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）指控 Meta 收购 Instagram 和 WhatsApp 以此非法垄断社交媒体市场的案件在华盛顿开庭。该反垄断案在 2021 年 曾因对于 「个人社交网络服务」 的市场定义过于宽泛而被驳回。 据纽约客报道，Meta 创始人马克· 扎克伯格 在反垄断诉讼庭审期间表示，如今的社交媒体平台已今非昔比，Meta 近年来关注的重点是 「娱乐、了解世 界及发现新鲜事物的整体概念」。社交媒体已经逐渐从「连接人与人」演变成更类似传统媒体的形态，充斥着名人制作的推广视频、评论员对新闻事件的 评论内容、流行文化的聚合片段等。换句话说， 社交媒体已经变成了「媒体」，而不是「社交」。 以下为纽约客的评论文章《Mark Zuckerberg S ...

美股本周陆续发布一季报，科技股的财报尤为引人注目。 继特斯拉后，谷歌母公司Alphabet和英特尔也在周四盘后发布最新季报。财报显示，Alphabet的业绩仍在高速增长，但公司同时面临诸多来自政府的压力。而 英特尔新任CEO陈立武任内首次发布的财报超出市场预期，但短期内公司仍难以走出困境。 Alphabet业绩大涨 Alphabet公布第一季度财报好于市场预期。数据显示，公司第一季度营收902.3亿美元，同比增长12%，市场预估为891亿美元；净利润345亿美元，同比大涨 46%；每股收益2.81美元，上年同期为1.89美元，市场预估为2.01美元。 英特尔盘后大跌 陈立武态度谨慎 分业务来看，一季度，公司广告收入668.9亿美元，高于分析师预期的663.9亿美元，YouTube广告营收89.3亿美元，分析师预期89.4亿美元；云业务营收同比 增长28%，达到122.6亿美元，不及分析师预期的122.7亿美元。Alphabet周四还公布了一项700亿美元的股票回购计划，并将（季度）现金股息提高5%至0.21 美元。 今年3月，Alphabet宣布了以320亿美元现金收购网络安全公司Wiz，这笔交易是公司历史上 ...

Core Viewpoint - Xianju Pharmaceutical is facing a penalty of 195 million yuan due to alleged price monopoly of dexamethasone phosphate sodium raw materials, which includes confiscation of illegal gains and a fine based on sales revenue [2][6]. Group 1: Company Financials - In 2024, Xianju Pharmaceutical reported a revenue of 4 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.98% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 397 million yuan, down 29.46% year-on-year [6]. - The company has acknowledged the expected liabilities and related losses in its annual report due to the administrative penalty [6]. Group 2: Product Pricing and Market Impact - The price of dexamethasone phosphate sodium injection has seen significant fluctuations, with a reported increase in sales price from 0.63 yuan to 9.8 yuan, marking a 1455.56% increase [2]. - The hanging network prices for Xianju Pharmaceutical's dexamethasone phosphate sodium injection were adjusted multiple times, with recent prices set at 1.87 yuan and 1.03 yuan, reflecting a nearly 91% decrease [4]. - Xianju Pharmaceutical's dexamethasone phosphate sodium injection was not selected in the national centralized procurement, with the lowest winning price being 2.3 yuan per box [5]. Group 3: Regulatory and Market Context - The company is under scrutiny for its pricing practices, as evidenced by a previous case involving another company that faced penalties for price gouging of the same drug [2]. - The national drug procurement policy has significantly impacted the sales revenue of Xianju Pharmaceutical's products, particularly for common drugs like dexamethasone phosphate sodium injection [6].

据外媒报道，OpenAI 旗下 ChatGPT 产品负责人 Nick Turley 表示，若反垄断执法人员成功迫使 Alphabet（Google 母公司）出售 Chrome 浏 览器，OpenAI 将有意收购。 Google 的 Chrome 作为全球市场份额最大的浏览器，其地位长期无人能撼动。 看下面的绿线，Chrome 可以用遥遥领先来表示，用望远镜都找不到对手的那种： OpenAI 若成功收购 Chrome 并将其与 ChatGPT 结合，不仅将直接挑战谷歌在搜索引擎和浏览器市场的双重垄断，还可能重塑整个互联网生 态。 ChatGPT 的负责人 Nick Turley 在法庭听证会上明确表示："是的，我们会（购买），其他方也会。" 全球三分之二的市场都是 Chrome 浏览器的： 此次事件源于美国司法部对 Google 的反垄断诉讼，美国司法部认定 Google 在搜索市场构成非法垄断，为削弱其市场控制力，要求其出售 Chrome 浏览器。 去年七八月份其实就有这方面消息了： 地位太过垄断？Google 被要求强制出售 Chrome 浏览器！OpenAI 正考虑推出浏览器～～～ OpenAI 的这一战 ...

用极客视角，追踪你最不可错过的科技圈。欢迎同步关注极客公园视频号 以下文章来源于极客公园 ，作者张勇毅 极客公园 . 本文来自微信公众号： 极客公园 （ID：geekpark） ，作者：张勇毅，题图来自：unsplash 在反垄断大棒持续击打Google、要求剥离Chrome的同时，OpenAI已经迫不及待的表示，自己想要"接盘"了。 北京时间4月23日凌晨，在关于是否要求Google分拆Chrome审判的第二天，美国司法部请到的证人之一，是OpenAI ChatGPT产品负责人尼克·特利 （Nick Turley） 。 特利透露， 如果Google最终被迫分拆、出售Chrome， OpenAI 将会参与竞购 。 当被问及OpenAI是否渴望获得Chrome时，他的回答毫不含糊：" 是的，我们想要，行业内的其他许多人也是如此，" 一、蛇吞象，为了30亿用户 根据OpenAI官方的数据，截至2024年12月，ChatGPT的周活跃用户为3亿。而2024年，Chrome浏览器的用户数为： 34.5亿 。 OpenAI瞄准的，是下一个时代，让OpenAI用户数量达到下一个数量级的"入口"机会。 虽然这是美国反垄断机 ...