作 者丨王峰 编 辑丨陈洁 图 源丨摄图网 2025年高考结束，即将进入考生报志愿阶段。今年，高考志愿填报又有变化。 2025年，新高考改革在四川、河南、山西、陕西、云南、青海、宁夏和内蒙古等8个省份落 地。至此，全国已有29个省份落地新高考。 新高考普遍采取平行志愿模式，志愿数量少的24个，多的112个，大大增加了考生的选择性。 此外，平行志愿不再仅以高校为志愿单位，而是院校与专业（组）捆绑，提升了考生的兴趣 志向与最终所录专业的契合度。 不过，由于平行志愿需要填报的数量多，规则复杂，考生必须提前熟悉， 特别是明确"院校专 业组"和"专业+院校"两种平行志愿模式的区别和侧重 。 滑档风险 高考投档录取一般有两种模式：平行志愿投档录取和顺序志愿投档录取。 平行志愿投档录取模式采用"分数优先、遵循志愿"的原则。先按照考生高考成绩从高到低进 行排序，再依据考生填报的平行志愿顺序、结合高校招生计划和投档比例依次进行检索，当 检索的志愿有投档缺额时即进行投档，投档成功后不再检索填报的后续平行志愿。 两种模式 新高考改革后，考生可以自主选择考试科目，传统的文理分科被打破，报志愿方式也发生了 改变。 在一轮完整的平行志愿 ...

高等教育的"深圳速度" 经过45年的高速发展，深圳的经济实力已跃居全球城市前列，2024年地区生产总值排名国内第三，进出 口规模全国第一，规上工业总产值、工业增加值连续3年斩获"双料冠军"。 但长期以来，深圳的高等教育规模与经济体量很不匹配。据第一财经记者不完全统计，目前内地至少有 16个城市的大学数量在50所以上，有30个城市在20所以上，均超过深圳。在内地27个GDP万亿城市中， 深圳的在校大学生数量只有广州的1/9左右，仅比佛山、无锡、南通、东莞多，排在GDP不到自己一半 的宁波之后。 这一状况对深圳的发展形成制约，尤其是在基础科研创新方面。为了补长这一短板，进入21世纪以来， 深圳通过自主办学与引进办学并举，探索出了一条具有深圳特色的高等教育开放式、创新型、跨越式发 展新路。 从生均财政预算看，南科大、哈工大（深圳）、深理工等多所深圳高校位居全国前列。 在深圳经济特区建立45周年、综合改革试点实施5周年之际，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关 于深入推进深圳综合改革试点深化改革创新扩大开放的意见》。 在"统筹推进教育科技人才体制机制一体改革"部分，上述《意见》提到：探索符合超大城市特点的专业 型、" ...

Group 1 - Tsinghua University is enhancing employment opportunities for graduates by aligning talent cultivation with national strategic needs through deepened school-enterprise cooperation and innovative recruitment models [1][2] - Over the past five years, more than 2,300 graduates from Tsinghua University have entered industries such as manufacturing and energy, with employment rates at key units exceeding 80% for several consecutive years [1][2] - The university has established comprehensive strategic partnerships with over ten central enterprises, including China National Nuclear Corporation and Aviation Industry Corporation of China, to strengthen talent cooperation [2] Group 2 - Tsinghua University has implemented an immersive recruitment model, allowing students to engage directly with companies, resulting in an overall employment conversion rate exceeding 20% for participating graduates [3] - The university has innovated a "1+N" recruitment service model, which includes a core recruitment event supplemented by various employment guidance activities, helping students gain comprehensive industry insights [4] - Each year, Tsinghua organizes around 40 teams and over 600 graduates to visit key industry employers for on-site interviews and networking opportunities [2][4] Group 3 - Tsinghua University addresses students' employment confusion by providing targeted career counseling, helping them understand industry dynamics and the application of their academic knowledge [5][6] - The university has developed a multi-dimensional career counseling system, including courses and one-on-one consultations with experienced HR professionals and alumni mentors [6][7] - A mentor team of nearly 300 HR professionals and alumni offers thousands of individual consultations annually, effectively addressing students' uncertainties regarding career choices [7]

Core Insights - The competition in the beverage sector has entered campuses, with major chains targeting the lucrative market of college students, which is valued at 600 billion yuan and has a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 30% [1][6] - Brands aim to establish a "third space" in campuses to capture the minds of young consumers, turning today's students into tomorrow's loyal customers [1][12] Market Overview - The Chinese college dining market is projected to grow to 544 billion yuan in 2024 and is expected to surpass 600 billion yuan by 2025, with a CAGR of 31.6% [6] - The market consists of on-campus dining (55.5%) and off-campus dining (44.5%), indicating a competitive landscape where both segments coexist and complement each other [9] Consumer Behavior - College students are increasingly favoring innovative beverage products, with brands like Nuo Wa Coffee adapting their offerings to seasonal trends and preferences [5] - The student demographic is seen as a key target for brands, as they are in a critical phase of brand recognition and are more likely to develop long-term consumption habits if engaged effectively [12][13] Strategic Initiatives - Companies like Bawang Tea and Haidilao are expanding into campus dining, with Haidilao incorporating unique dining experiences to attract students [7][8] - Nuo Wa Coffee plans to collaborate with various retail scenarios within campuses to create low-investment, high-return business models [5] Challenges and Considerations - While there is potential for brands to convert college students into long-term customers, challenges include the limited purchasing power of students and the need for continuous innovation to maintain interest [13] - The transition from campus consumption to long-term loyalty requires brands to adapt their marketing strategies and product offerings to align with the evolving lifestyles of graduates [13]

新高考普遍采取平行志愿模式，志愿数量少的24个，多的112个，大大增加了考生的选择性。此外，平 行志愿不再仅以高校为志愿单位，而是院校与专业（组）捆绑，提升了考生的兴趣志向与最终所录专业 的契合度。 21世纪经济报道记者王峰 北京报道 2025年高考结束，即将进入考生报志愿阶段。今年，高考志愿填报 又有变化。 2025年，新高考改革在四川、河南、山西、陕西、云南、青海、宁夏和内蒙古等8个省份落地。至此， 全国已有29个省份落地新高考。 不过，由于平行志愿需要填报的数量多，规则复杂，考生必须提前熟悉，特别是明确"院校专业 组"和"专业+院校"两种平行志愿模式的区别和侧重。 滑档风险 高考投档录取一般有两种模式：平行志愿投档录取和顺序志愿投档录取。 平行志愿投档录取模式采用"分数优先、遵循志愿"的原则。先按照考生高考成绩从高到低进行排序，再 依据考生填报的平行志愿顺序、结合高校招生计划和投档比例依次进行检索，当检索的志愿有投档缺额 时即进行投档，投档成功后不再检索填报的后续平行志愿。 在一轮完整的平行志愿检索投档过程中，每位考生最多只有一次被投出（投档成功）的机会。 顺序志愿投档录取模式，也称为梯度志愿投档录取模 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of innovation for companies to thrive in a competitive landscape, highlighting that waiting and observing can hinder progress and success [2][4]. Group 1: Innovation and Competition - Chinese technology companies have gained global attention through significant innovations, such as DeepSeek and DJI, showcasing the potential of autonomous innovation [2]. - Founders of leading companies express a sense of urgency and the necessity for continuous innovation to maintain competitiveness, indicating that past strategies may not be applicable in the future [3]. - The article warns against complacency, using Nokia as an example of a company that failed to adapt and innovate, leading to its decline in the smartphone era [3]. Group 2: Embracing Failure - The article discusses the need for a culture that tolerates failure in the innovation process, suggesting that many successful innovations are built on lessons learned from previous failures [4][5]. - It highlights the importance of allowing innovators the space to experiment and learn from mistakes, as exemplified by Huawei's approach to innovation [5]. Group 3: Managing Expectations - There is a caution against setting unrealistic expectations for innovation outcomes, as some innovators may face setbacks when high expectations are not met [6]. - The article stresses that innovation is a gradual process that requires patience and realistic goal-setting, advocating for a balanced approach to innovation that respects the time needed for development [6]. Group 4: Technological Advancements - Recent technological breakthroughs in China, such as advancements in robotics and aerospace, demonstrate the long-term commitment and perseverance of research teams [6]. - The transformation of Beijing's Zhongguancun from a market to a tech hub illustrates the importance of sustained institutional support for innovation [6].

Core Insights - The UK higher education sector is facing significant financial pressures, leading to widespread layoffs, course closures, and restructuring plans across nearly 100 universities [1][2][4]. Financial Performance - The total revenue for the UK higher education sector for the 2023/2024 academic year is projected to be £52.3 billion, with 52% of this revenue coming from tuition fees, and international student fees accounting for an average of 23% of total income [4]. - A report from the Office for Students (OfS) indicates that 43% of surveyed institutions expect to run deficits in the 2024/2025 academic year, marking the third consecutive year of declining financial performance [1]. International Student Enrollment - The number of international student visas issued by the UK government decreased by approximately 64,000 in 2024, a decline of 13.9% compared to the previous year, with significant reductions in visas for students from India (26% decrease) and Nigeria (55% decrease) [5]. - The attractiveness of studying in the UK peaked in 2022, but has since declined due to slow economic recovery post-pandemic and changes in visa policies [5][6]. Domestic Student Trends - The cap on tuition fees for full-time undergraduate students in England has remained at £9,250 since 2012, with a slight increase planned for the 2025/2026 academic year [6]. - The enrollment rate for 18-year-olds in higher education has dropped from a peak of 38.2% in 2021 to 36.4% in 2024, indicating a potential decline in domestic student interest [6]. Institutional Responses - In response to financial challenges, universities are implementing cost-cutting measures, including course cancellations, reduced maintenance budgets, and layoffs, with 50% of surveyed institutions reporting course cancellations [7][8]. - The financial strain is affecting the job market for academic positions, leading to increased competition as experienced faculty return to the job market [8]. Government Policies and Future Outlook - The UK government has proposed a 6% tax on revenue from international student tuition fees, with limited details on how the funds will be utilized [9]. - The potential for attracting international students from the US due to changing policies there is being discussed, but long-term impacts on global academic collaboration remain uncertain [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has announced the list of 5,889 schools recognized as national youth campus football characteristic schools for 2024, highlighting the growth and support for football development in Wuhan [4][6]. Group 1: Recognition of Schools - A total of 5,889 schools have been recognized and named as national youth campus football characteristic schools [4]. - Wuhan has 21 schools included in this list, with the highest number from Hongshan District (4 schools) [4]. Group 2: Football Development in Wuhan - Wuhan is recognized as an important geographical area for football in China and is one of the key cities for football development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [5]. - The city has a rich football heritage, producing numerous talented players who have excelled in domestic and international competitions [5]. Group 3: Government Support and Growth - The local government supports campus football with dedicated funding each year, contributing to the rapid development and improvement of football standards in schools [6]. - The number of schools participating in campus football has increased from nearly 100 in 2014 to over 500, representing 50% of all primary and secondary schools in Wuhan [6]. - A structured league system has been established, consisting of school-level, district-level, and city-level competitions, with increasing participation and competition quality [6].

随着数字化浪潮席卷全球，大众眼健康正面临严峻挑战。世界卫生组织数据显示，全球超20亿人日均屏幕使用时长超8小时，其中约35%出现干眼症。据《国人干眼多中心大数据报告》显示，中 正值全国爱眼月期间，华厦眼科医院集团联合上海大学、挪瓦咖啡、上海新奥光明公益基金会联合举办"眼健康干眼润目公益活动暨科技创新平台发布仪式"，发布全国首个干眼AI自测工具，启 科技赋能：国内首个干眼AI自测工具发布 眼健康是国民健康的重要组成部分，是涉及民生的重大公共卫生问题和社会问题。我国流行病学研究显示，干眼发病率达21%～30%，干眼症已成为影响国民健康和生活质量的常见眼表疾病。 当天，由华厦眼科医院集团及厦门大学眼科研究所推出的AI眼科筛查工具——"智眼守护"小程序正式发布。作为国内首个干眼AI自测工具，该程序通过智能分析用户上传的图片、视频及症状评估 国际眼科科学院院士刘祖国教授在《干眼的危害与AI诊疗新技术》主题讲座中指出："随着电子设备的普及，干眼症已成为现代人不得不面对的常见问题。科学用眼、调整生活习惯、定期检查是 校企融合："眼科技术联合转化中心"揭牌 在活动现场，上海大学转化医学研究院、华厦眼科医院集团以及苏州上海大学 ...

近日，据极目新闻报道，记者在某线上二手交易平台发现，多位商家售卖北京大学未名湖湖 水、清华大学校河河水，每500毫升标价20元至168元不等，有商家称用"高档矿泉水瓶"包 装，取水时可拍摄视频。 在商品页面上，商家称："未名湖湖水对多种植物生长具有神奇效果。将装有未名湖湖水的容 器置于室内，有助于调节空气湿度。每日凝视未名湖湖水，可提振精神，激发智慧，EQ飙 升。慎购，仅供观赏。" "清华校河河水对部分植物具有延年益寿的功效。将盛放校河河水的器皿摆放在房间内，有保 持湿度的作用。每天膜拜可提神醒脑，增益脑力，IQ爆表。慎拍，请勿饮用。" 记者注意到，网上不仅售卖支持拍摄视频的北大未名湖水，还有在销售北大校内土。 有业内人士认为，商家利用大众对名校的向往与崇拜心理，利用名校的知名度和文化附加 值，将校内水土包装成具有特殊意义的商品，夸大功效，正是迎合了部分消费者对名校文化 的猎奇心理。 据央视新闻报道，北京大学、清华大学相关部门负责人13日向记者表示，校内河湖水是维系 良好生态系统的宝贵资源，不应成为用以非法牟利的商品，坚决反对这样的行为。同时，这 种行为也违反了校园管理相关规定。 目前，两校已联系相关平台，督 ...