何时降息？ 美联储似乎越来越担心通胀卷土重来，以至于多位官员持续对外吹风，需要更多的数据来作判断。美联储依据 历史数据做决定会否产生滞后效应，成为市场关注的焦点。 一场会议 多位官员表态 5月20日，亚特兰大联储2025年金融市场会议（FMC）在佛罗里达州费南迪纳比奇举行。出席会议的有多位美 联储官员以及研究机构和学术界的专家学者，其中包括美联储副主席菲利普·杰斐逊 （Philip N. Jefferson）、 亚特兰大联储主席博斯蒂克（Raphael W. Bostic）、克利夫兰联储主席贝斯·哈马克（Beth M. Hammack）和旧 金山联储主席戴利（Mary C. Daly）。 仅从美联储官员的讲话来看，他们对美联储短期下调利率的态度并不乐观。 哈马克表示，她正在根据各种情景评估经济前景，包括关税是否会刺激通胀一次性或更持久地上升。她强调， 未来几个月官员们仍将掌握"大量"信息。"现在我认为我们能采取的最佳行动就是坐下来仔细研究数据，与我 们的社区互动，听听他们的想法，听听他们所做的选择，看看所有这些是如何在整体数据中结合在一起 的。"哈马克说。 戴利的发言和哈马克相似，她认为美联储应该保持"中心地 ...

摘要 高频跟踪：工业生产平稳运行，基建开工有所好转，集运价格走势分化。 【下游需求】商品房成交持续回落，集运价格走势分化。 本周，全国新房日均成交面积有所回落，同 比-45.7pct至-12%；其中，一线、二线成交降幅较大。此外，与出口相关的港口货物吞吐量、集装箱吞吐 有所回落，同比分别-15.3pct至-6.2%、-7.1pct至-0.3%。集运价格表现分化，美西航线运价延续上涨，但 东南亚航线运价有较大回落。 【物价】农产品价格表现分化、工业品价格有所回升。 本周，农产品方面，蔬菜、鸡蛋价格有所回落， 环比分别-2.2%、-0.6%；而猪肉价格基本不变，水果价格有所回升。工业品方面，南华工业品价格指数 环比2%。其中，能化价格指数环比2.1%，金属价格指数环比1.8%。 风险提示 经济转型面临短期约束，政策落地效果不及预期，居民收入增长不及预期。 报告正文 4. 生产高频跟踪：工业生产平稳运行，基建开工边际改善 上游生产中，高炉开工率保持韧性，表观消费有所回升。 本周（05月11日至05月17日），高炉开工率 同比-0.5pct至2.6%；表观消费有所回升，同比较前周上行3.5pct至-4.9%。此外，钢 ...

Market Overview - US stock index futures are all down, with Dow futures down 0.75%, S&P 500 futures down 0.50%, and Nasdaq futures down 0.51% [1] - European indices also show declines, with Germany's DAX down 0.10%, UK's FTSE 100 down 0.01%, France's CAC40 down 0.54%, and the Euro Stoxx 50 down 0.37% [2] - WTI crude oil is up 0.74% at $62.49 per barrel, while Brent crude is up 0.67% at $65.82 per barrel [2] Currency and Economic Sentiment - There is a rising expectation of US dollar depreciation, with the Bloomberg dollar index's one-year risk reversal indicator showing a negative 27 basis points, indicating the lowest level on record [3] - Morgan Stanley suggests buying US assets excluding the dollar, predicting a series of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve that could support the bond market and boost corporate earnings [3] Inflation and Tariff Impact - Federal Reserve officials warn that the impact of tariffs will soon be fully realized, potentially leading to a new wave of price increases in the US economy [4] - Atlanta Fed President Bostic indicates that many companies' buffer strategies against high tariffs are running out, which could weaken overall economic activity [4] Investor Sentiment and Market Dynamics - JPMorgan's CEO warns of "extreme complacency" among investors, suggesting that the market may soon face turbulence [5] - Goldman Sachs reports that clients are increasingly seeking to withdraw funds from the US market, questioning whether the US stock market's rally has reached its peak [6] Company Performance Highlights - Lowe's reported same-store sales down 1.7% but expects this key sales metric to remain flat or grow up to 1% for the year [7] - ZTO Express achieved a 19.1% year-on-year increase in package volume, with net profit up 40.9% [7] - Baidu's Q1 net profit increased by 41.65% year-on-year, reaching 77.17 billion yuan [8] - XPeng Motors reported a net loss of 660 million yuan, a 51.5% decrease year-on-year, with total revenue up 141.5% [8] - Weibo's Q1 net profit grew by 116.36% year-on-year, reaching $107 million [9] - Target's Q1 performance fell short of expectations, leading to a downward revision of sales forecasts [10] - Full Truck Alliance reported a 19% year-on-year increase in revenue, with significant growth in operational metrics [11] - iQIYI's Q1 revenue reached 71.9 billion yuan, with a 9% quarter-on-quarter increase [12] - Xinyi Technology reported a Q1 revenue of 34.81 billion yuan, with a net profit of 7.38 billion yuan [12] - Tuya Smart's Q1 revenue grew by approximately 21.1%, exceeding expectations [12]

Group 1 - Japan's rice prices have surged, with a 5kg bag averaging 4268 yen, marking a 54 yen increase from the previous week and more than double the price from the same period last year, the highest level since the Ministry of Agriculture began tracking this data [1] - The Japanese government has released 310,000 tons of reserve rice to stabilize supply, but this amount is only sufficient for half a month's consumption, indicating that the measures are insufficient to control rising prices [4] - The upcoming July 3 Senate election poses a significant challenge for Prime Minister Kishida's government, as the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) must secure at least 125 out of 248 seats to maintain a majority [4] Group 2 - Prime Minister Kishida's cabinet support rate has dropped to 22%, the lowest since taking office, with 87% of respondents believing the government has inadequately addressed rising rice prices [3] - The recent comments by former Agriculture Minister Takumi Eto, who stated he had never bought rice and had a surplus at home, have sparked public outrage and criticism from opposition parties [3][4] - Japan's GDP decreased by 0.2% in Q1 2023, marking the first quarter of negative growth, primarily due to high prices affecting consumer spending [5]

Group 1 - The UK retail price index for April increased by 1.7%, surpassing the expected 1.5% and significantly higher than the previous value of 0.3% [1]

Group 1 - The UK's retail price index for April shows a year-on-year increase of 4.5%, surpassing the expected rate of 4.2% and significantly higher than the previous value of 3.20% [1]

Group 1 - The core retail price index in the UK for April increased by 4.2% year-on-year, compared to a previous value of 2.8% [1]

英国4月零售物价指数环比 1.7%，预期 1.4%，前值 0.3%。 ...

Group 1 - The core retail price index in the UK for April shows a year-on-year increase of 4.2%, up from the previous value of 2.8% [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that the UK's Consumer Price Index (CPI) recorded a monthly increase of 1.2% in April, marking the largest rise since April 2023 [1] - Additionally, the Retail Price Index (RPI) for April showed a monthly increase of 1.7%, the highest since October 2022 [1]