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国际黄金大起大落 本周美元未能突破100关口
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-04-27 08:38
摘要本周国际黄金走势可谓是大起大落,日内的交易多次出现以近100美元的幅度在波动,市场在贸易 紧张的局势下,避险情绪高涨,将金价一度推至3500上方。截止周五(4月25日)金价收盘报3318.62美 元/盎司,跌幅0.93%。 本周国际黄金走势可谓是大起大落,日内的交易多次出现以近100美元的幅度在波动,市场在贸易紧张 的局势下,避险情绪高涨,将金价一度推至3500上方。截止周五(4月25日)金价收盘报3318.62美元/ 盎司,跌幅0.93%。 本周一,因特朗普抨击美联储主席鲍威尔,引发市场对美元资产的抛售,美元一度下挫至2022年4月8日 以来的新低至97.92附近,但随着特朗普言论的再三转变,美元重回99上方,但在100关口,压力较大, 本周始终未能突破100关口,尽管美联储警告称,即使在4月遭抛售之后,资产估值仍然相对较高,住宅 房地产价格也处于高位。 美联储警告称,对冲基金的杠杆率(尤其是大机构的杠杆率)已达到或接近历史高位,但联储认为,随 着基金平仓,杠杆率在4月初有所下降。 但美联储表示,商业房地产价格,一个在新冠疫情后长期令人担忧的问题,已显示出企稳的迹象。尽管 4月初股市和美债市场流动性低, ...
2025年3月中债登和上清所托管数据
Minsheng Securities· 2025-04-27 05:58
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Core View of the Report In March 2025, the leverage ratio of the inter - bank bond market increased month - on - month but was slightly lower than the historical average. The total bond custody scale of China Central Depository & Clearing Co., Ltd. (CCDC) and Shanghai Clearing House increased. Different institutions had different investment preferences for various bond types, with commercial banks significantly increasing their allocation of interest - rate bonds and broad - based funds increasing their allocation of inter - bank certificates of deposit [1][2][4]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Bank - Inter Leverage Ratio: Up Month - on - Month, Lower than the Same Period in Previous Years At the end of March, the inter - bank bond market leverage ratio was 107.03%, up 0.8 pct from 106.23% at the end of the previous month, and slightly lower than the historical average [1][12]. 3.2 Custody Data Overview In March 2025, the total bond custody scale of CCDC and Shanghai Clearing House was 166.22 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 2655.6 billion yuan. CCDC's custody scale increased by 1308.9 billion yuan, and Shanghai Clearing House's increased by 1346.7 billion yuan. Treasury bonds, local government bonds, policy - bank bonds, medium - term notes, and inter - bank certificates of deposit contributed to the increase, while enterprise bonds, short - term financing bonds, and private placement notes contributed to the decrease [2][15]. 3.3 By Bond Type: Net Financing of Treasury Bonds and Inter - bank Certificates of Deposit Increased, Credit Bonds Had Net Repayment - **Interest - rate Bonds**: In March 2025, the total custody scale of major interest - rate bonds was 109.14 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 1584.1 billion yuan. Commercial banks and broad - based funds were the main buyers, increasing their holdings by 814.8 billion yuan and 401.4 billion yuan respectively. For treasury bonds, commercial banks were the main buyers; for policy - bank bonds, broad - based funds were the main buyers; for local government bonds, commercial banks and broad - based funds increased their holdings [3][17][48]. - **Credit Bonds**: The total custody scale of major credit bonds was 15.54 trillion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 1.01 billion yuan. Broad - based funds and commercial banks increased their holdings. For enterprise bonds, all institutions reduced their holdings; for medium - term notes, commercial banks were the main buyers; for short - term financing bonds, broad - based funds were the main buyers; for ultra - short - term financing bonds, multiple institutions reduced their holdings [3][29][48]. - **Inter - bank Certificates of Deposit**: The custody scale was 21.18 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 1115 billion yuan. Broad - based funds were the main buyers, increasing their holdings by 1306.6 billion yuan, while commercial banks were the main sellers, reducing their holdings by 264.8 billion yuan [3][45][48]. 3.4 By Institution: Commercial Banks Significantly Increased Allocation of Interest - rate Bonds, Broad - based Funds Increased Allocation of Inter - bank Certificates of Deposit - **Commercial Banks**: The custody scale of major bonds was 80.04 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 561.1 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds and credit bonds by 814.8 billion yuan and 11.1 billion yuan respectively, and reduced their holdings of inter - bank certificates of deposit by 264.8 billion yuan. They increased their allocation of treasury bonds and local government bonds in interest - rate bonds and medium - term notes in credit bonds [4][49]. - **Broad - based Funds**: The custody scale of major bonds was 35.53 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 1729.7 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds, credit bonds, and inter - bank certificates of deposit by 401.4 billion yuan, 21.8 billion yuan, and 1306.6 billion yuan respectively. They increased their allocation of local government bonds, treasury bonds, and policy - bank bonds in interest - rate bonds and medium - term notes and short - term financing bonds in credit bonds [4][49]. - **Overseas Institutions**: The custody scale of major bonds was 4.20 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 146.5 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds, inter - bank certificates of deposit, and credit bonds by 3.2 billion yuan, 141.1 billion yuan, and 2.2 billion yuan respectively. They mainly increased their allocation of treasury bonds in interest - rate bonds and slightly increased their allocation of medium - term notes, short - term financing bonds, and ultra - short - term financing bonds in credit bonds [4][53]. - **Insurance Institutions**: The custody scale of major bonds was 4.03 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 93.5 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds and inter - bank certificates of deposit by 93.1 billion yuan and 1.3 billion yuan respectively, and reduced their holdings of credit bonds by 1 billion yuan. They mainly increased their allocation of local government bonds and treasury bonds in interest - rate bonds and slightly reduced their allocation of medium - term notes and enterprise bonds in credit bonds [4][53]. - **Securities Companies**: The custody scale of major bonds was 2.76 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 118.1 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds, credit bonds, and inter - bank certificates of deposit by 88.7 billion yuan, 3.3 billion yuan, and 26.1 billion yuan respectively. They mainly increased their allocation of treasury bonds in interest - rate bonds and increased their allocation of medium - term notes in credit bonds [4][53]. - **Credit Unions**: The custody scale of major bonds was 1.89 trillion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 14.8 billion yuan. They increased their holdings of interest - rate bonds by 21.6 billion yuan and reduced their holdings of credit bonds and inter - bank certificates of deposit by 0.63 billion yuan and 35.8 billion yuan respectively. They increased their allocation of treasury bonds, policy - bank bonds, and local government bonds in interest - rate bonds [5][54].
借钱投资真的能致富吗?查理·芒格告诉你杠杆投资的真相 | 螺丝钉带你读书
银行螺丝钉· 2025-04-26 13:51
「螺丝钉带你读书」也陪伴大家度过了三百多期,为大家讲解了很多有趣、经典的书籍和故 事,比如《三十几岁,财务自由》、《如何读一本书》、《战胜拖延症》等等。 还为大家详细介绍了几位投资大师:股神巴菲特、他的好搭档查理芒格和指数基金之父约翰博 格。分享了他们的人生经历、投资生涯和投资的理念。 大家可以点击下面链接查看部分螺丝钉带你读书合集: 《 世界读书日,螺丝钉送你103本私藏经典好书 》 往期回顾 第一篇:《 查理·芒格的价值投资智慧:从捡烟蒂到买入优秀公司 》 第二篇 : 《 投资高手的秘密:如何掌握查理·芒格的多元化思维模型 》 大家好,我是银行螺丝钉,欢迎来到这期的螺丝钉带你读书。 第三篇:《 从查理·芒格到巴菲特:投资大师的情绪管理秘诀 》 杠杆投资,会加速走向破产 这几期螺丝钉带你读书,介绍的,是一本经典投资好书,《芒格之道》。 这本书汇总了巴菲特的老搭档,查理·芒格,上世纪80年代,到2022年前后,股东会上的讲话 实录。 要不要借钱投资呢? 有句话,叫"人无杠杆不富"。 很多人会追求使用杠杆,也就是借钱投资。 不过对大多数人来说,杠杆投资反而是加速走向破产。 这点对聪明人也是如此。 LTCM的破产 ...
HCA(HCA) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-25 16:14
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the first quarter of 2025, diluted earnings per share, as adjusted, increased more than 20% year-over-year to $6.45 [9] - Adjusted EBITDA grew 11.3% over the prior year quarter, with an adjusted EBITDA margin improvement of 110 basis points [20][22] - Cash flow from operations was $1.65 billion in the quarter, with a decrease attributed to working capital changes [24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Inpatient admissions grew 2.6% year-over-year, equivalent admissions increased 2.8%, and emergency room visits rose by 4% [10] - Same facilities revenue grew almost 6%, driven by volume increases and approximately 3% higher revenue per equivalent admission [11] - Surgical volumes were mixed, with inpatient surgeries slightly up and outpatient cases down [10][33] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Same-facility managed care equivalent admissions increased by 5.4% compared to the prior year quarter, while same-facility equivalent exchange admissions surged by 22.4% [20] - Exchange volume represented about 8% of equivalent admissions and approximately 10% of revenues for the quarter [108] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on maintaining operational discipline while continuing to invest in its strategic agenda, including increasing the number of facilities by 3.3% [12][13] - Capital allocation strategy includes $991 million in capital expenditures, $225 million in share repurchases, and $180 million in dividends [25] - The company is investing heavily in technology and digital transformation to improve operational efficiency and clinical care [132][133] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the overall demand for healthcare services and the company's ability to navigate through uncertain policy environments [14][18] - The company is developing plans to address potential adverse impacts from health policy changes and tariffs, drawing from experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic [17][75] - Management remains optimistic about maintaining market share gains and operational efficiencies despite competitive pressures [100][101] Other Important Information - The company reaffirmed its guidance ranges for the full-year 2025, indicating confidence in its operational performance [26] - The company reported an $18 million increase in net benefits related to Medicaid in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year quarter [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Any major changes in assumptions embedded in the reiteration of guidance? - Management stated that the first quarter performance was solid, and guidance for 2025 remains appropriate [31] Question: How do you get that much leverage this quarter? - Management explained that operating leverage is created by pushing more volume through the organization, which improves profitability and margins [42] Question: Can you clarify the revenue per adjusted admission increase? - Management noted that the increase was driven by payer mix trends and improved acuity, with managed care positioning improving year-over-year [55][59] Question: Any changes with MA plan behavior denials? - Management indicated that there were no significant changes in denials and underpayments that materially impacted financial results [68] Question: How is the surgical schedule and block time utilization looking? - Management believes that demand for healthcare will remain strong, with expectations for surgical volumes to recover [126] Question: Can you speak to your technology agenda? - Management highlighted significant investments in technology and digital transformation to enhance operational efficiency and clinical care [132][133]
2025Q1债基降久期、降杠杆
Minsheng Securities· 2025-04-25 12:03
基金产品研究 2025Q1 债基降久期、降杠杆 2025 年 04 月 25 日 ➢ 2025Q1 债券型基金概览 2025Q1,债市主要围绕宽货币预期、均衡偏紧的资金面、"股债跷跷板"、 机构行为进行交易,走势较为跌宕,资金面压制下短端率先开启调整行情,而后 逐渐波及长端,至季末曲线熊平。 2025Q1 债基数量小幅增长、资产净值回落至 2024Q2 前水平。规模在 10 亿元以下的债基数量普遍增加,以中长债基金为主,10-50 亿元债基数量小幅波 动,50 亿元以上的基金数量环季明显下滑,尤其是 100 亿元以上基金。 从持仓情况来看,中长债纯债基持仓较多政金债,金融债(除政金债)、中票 次之,占比分别为 31%、15%、10%。短融、中票、国债持仓占比较上季度分别 增加 0.35%、0.36%、0.26%,政金债持仓占比环比回落 0.28%;短债持有较多 中票和短融,由于 2025Q1 规模继续下滑,除持仓短融规模逆势增长 1.94%之 外,持仓各类债券市值多数下滑,其中,金融债(除政金债)、存单、政金债持仓 占比分别回落 0.57%、0.56%、0.41%;混合型(一级)持仓债券市值高于混合 型(二级 ...
龙湖“瘦身”两年:营收规模退至6年前
YOUNG财经 漾财经· 2025-04-25 05:44
资料图。 可以说 , 在看到冰山之前 , 龙湖就已提前转弯 。 但即便如此 , 龙湖依然感受到了巨大的寒意 :过去两年间,龙湖集团交出的成绩单难言乐观, 营收 与净利连续下滑。基于 当前 较低的销售 规模, 预计未来几年的营收仍将处于下降通道 ,盈利 能力也依然会 受到房地产开发业务的拖 累。 此外 , 今年龙湖依然还会面临大额的债务到期 , 在龙湖管理层看来 , 今年 是龙湖债务结构转 换的最后一年,也是最 为 关键的一年。 营收与 净利双降 龙湖集团日前披露的今年前三个月营运数据显示 , 截至 3 月末,龙湖累计实现总合同销售金额 169.5 亿元 ( 人民币 , 下同 ) ,与上年同期的 234.8 亿元相比 , 下降 27 . 8% 。 从单月表现来看,今年前三个月龙湖分别取得合同销售金额 44.6 亿元、 54.8 亿元、 70.1 亿元 , 同比分别下降 36 . 4% 、 4 . 7% 和 34 . 6% 。 截至 3 月末,龙湖实现经营性收入约 65.5 亿元 , 与上年同期的 64.2 亿元相比 , 略有上涨。 从今年前 3 个月来看 , 龙湖仍然呈现开发业务收缩 、 运营及服务业务增长的局 ...
龙湖“瘦身”两年:营收规模退至6年前
YOUNG财经 漾财经· 2025-04-25 05:44
在很多大型民营房企还没有爆雷的 2022 年 , 龙湖就敏锐感知到市场风向的转变,主动进行一系 列调整,主要表现在收缩开发业务 、 提升运营及服务业务占比 、 降杠杆并调整债务结构 。 可以说 , 在看到冰山之前 , 龙湖就已提前转弯 。 但即便如此 , 龙湖依然感受到了巨大的寒意 :过去两年间,龙湖集团交出的成绩单难言乐观, 营收 与净利连续下滑。基于 当前 较低的销售 规模, 预计未来几年的营收仍将处于下降通道 ,盈利 能力也依然会 受到房地产开发业务的拖 累。 此外 , 今年龙湖依然还会面临大额的债务到期 , 在龙湖管理层看来 , 今年 是龙湖债务结构转 换的最后一年,也是最 为 关键的一年。 资料图。 龙湖"瘦身"两年:营收规模退至6年前 王琳 根据 Wind 数据,龙湖集团收入、净利已经连续两年 下降 , 除 2024 年之外 , 2023 年收入 同比 下降 27 . 8% ,净利 同比下 降 47 . 3% 。 与过去几年相比 , 龙湖 2024 年 的 收入规模仅比 2018 年略高,净利规模仅比 2016 年略高。 龙湖集团 2024 年累计实现总合同销售面积 712.4 万平方米,同比 下 ...
Integer (ITGR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-25 04:52
Integer (ITGR) Q1 2025 Earnings Call April 25, 2025 12:52 AM ET Company Participants Sanjiv Arora - SVP, Strategy, Business Development and IRJoseph Dziedzic - President & CEOPayman Khales - COODiron Smith - Executive VP & CFORichard Newitter - Managing DirectorNathan Treybeck - Equity Research Vice PresidentAndrew Cooper - VP - Equity ResearchJoanne Wuensch. - Managing DirectorSuraj Kalia - Managing Director Conference Call Participants Brett Fishbin - Vice President & Equity Research AnalystCraig Bijou - ...
中金:开年信贷的微观线索
中金点睛· 2025-04-23 23:55
中金研究 人民银行发布3月金融机构信贷收支表、其他存款性公司资产负债表及货币当局资产负债表。 点击小程序查看报告原文 开年信贷的微观线索。 一季度新增贷款9.7万亿元,同比多增0.3万亿元,实现良好开局,体现出央行"加大货币信贷投放力度"的政策导向。但从结构来看 仍存在一些"隐忧":1)一季度新增居民贷款仅占全部新增贷款的11%,同比少增0.3万亿元,新增量为近10年的最低水平,体现居民加杠杆购房和提前消 费仍较为谨慎;2)利率较低、更容易"冲量"的短期对公贷款和票据贴现一季度合计新增3.0万亿元,为最近3年最高值,成为贷款多增的主要贡献,其中 大型银行短期贷款+票据融资同比多增1.4万亿元,远高于中小银行(同比增量持平),体现出大行"冲量"意愿更强;3)一季度末制造业中长期贷款和普 惠小微贷款增速分别为9.3%和12.2%,分别较年初下行2.6和2.4个百分点,增速均为2020年以来最低水平,主要由于产业投资放缓以及小微企业信用风险 上升。 资金整体供过于求。 除居民贷款偏弱外,一季度企业中长期贷款同比少增约0.6万亿元,部分受到政府隐性债务置换的影响。根据《金融时报》测算,一 季度用于化债的特殊再融资专项 ...
关键窗口、关键应对——前瞻4月政治局会议|宏观经济
清华金融评论· 2025-04-23 10:30
文/ 国盛证券首席经济学家 熊园 , 国盛证券宏观分析师 朱慧 按惯例,4月底将召开经济工作相关的政治局会议,基于一季度经济表现、对等关税进展,近期总理座 谈会、国常会、国新办发布会等系列会议,我们有4点前瞻: 按 惯 例 , 4 月 底 将 召 开 经 济 工 作 相 关 的 政 治 局 会 议 , 基 于 一 季 度 经 济 表 现 、 对 等 关 税 进 展 。 本 文前 瞻 认 为 ,会 议总 基 调应 会 更 加 积 极 、 更 加 扩 张、应会有"真金白银"(实际规模与节奏相机抉择),立足当下、着眼长 远 , 全 力 " 稳 预 期 、 稳 增 长 、 稳 外 贸 、 稳 就 业 、 稳 股 市 、 稳 楼 市 " 等 各 种"稳",应会加力推动既定的存量政策落地,也应会推出一批增量政策, 尤其是"更大力度的中央加杠杆、更持续的稳股市稳楼市、更精准的扩内 需促消费、更大范围的扩开放、更针对性的强产业促改革"等。 前瞻1 经济形势上,应会肯定一季度经济起步平稳、开局良好、延续回升向好态势,但应也会直面困难,着重 强调"今年的形势比较特殊",包括外部环境更趋严峻复杂、外部冲击对我国经济平稳运行造成一定 ...