重庆市生态环境局党组成员、副局长刘芹介绍，今年上半年，重庆市动态排查建档的1314个、305 万平方米农村黑臭水体已全部完成治理、惠及群众82.2万人。动态清零是第一步，防止返黑返臭是关 键。重庆市印发了农村黑臭水体长效管护和动态清零工作指南，进一步压实区县、镇街、村社巡查管护 责任。比如，忠县在实现动态清零后，进一步完善长效运维、巡查管护等机制，切实巩固"水清、岸 绿、景美"的治理成效。 重庆市生态环境局10日举行新闻发布会，通报今年上半年美丽重庆建设工作情况。记者获悉，截至 6月底，重庆市农村黑臭水体实现全域全面动态清零，提前完成农村黑臭水体全域动态清零目标任务。 下一步，重庆将着力完善精准治污、科学治污、依法治污制度机制，完善以治水治气为牵引的"九 治"生态环境治理体系，促进提升生态环境治理效能。 在全域"无废城市"提质建设方面，重庆今年上半年迭代"无废指数"指标体系，累计建成"无废学 校""无废社区"等"无废城市细胞"3800余个。在区县实践层面，合川区率先突破，持续完善工业固体废 物处置体系，打造出废旧铝材回收、再生铝生产到铝灰渣综合利用的完整闭环产业链，实现资源的"变 废为宝"。 在守护一江碧水方 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment emphasizes the need to accelerate the establishment of a modern ecological environment monitoring system, focusing on intelligent and automated monitoring technologies to enhance environmental governance [1] Group 1: Monitoring System Development - The Minister of Ecology and Environment, Huang Runqiu, conducted research on ecological environment protection in Sichuan Province, specifically in cities such as Chengdu, Zigong, Luzhou, and Yibin [1] - The focus was on the digital transformation of surface water monitoring, with visits to automatic monitoring stations in Luzhou and Yibin [1] - The goal is to implement a new generation of monitoring networks characterized by unmanned operations, intelligent sampling, and remote sensing technologies [1] Group 2: Data Management and Application - The initiative aims to achieve intelligent management of the entire process of data collection, transmission, processing, analysis, and application [1] - This comprehensive approach is intended to provide strong support for improving ecological environment governance levels [1]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting focused on advancing the rectification of issues identified in the central ecological environment protection inspection, emphasizing the importance of implementing the "Ecological Environment Protection Inspection Work Regulations" to enhance ecological governance and promote sustainable development in Jiangsu [1][2]. Group 1: Key Actions and Strategies - The provincial leadership stressed the need for a pragmatic approach to ensure thorough rectification of inspection issues, with a focus on systematic and comprehensive measures to address problems effectively [2]. - Emphasis was placed on the importance of accountability, with a clear delineation of responsibilities among party and government officials to ensure effective implementation of rectification measures [2][3]. - Continuous monitoring and emergency response mechanisms are to be strengthened to combat pollution and ensure the safety of water bodies, particularly Lake Tai, during the summer [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework and Governance - The "Ecological Environment Protection Inspection Work Regulations" were highlighted as a crucial framework for standardizing inspection processes and enhancing the effectiveness of ecological governance [1][4]. - The meeting included discussions on the progress of rectification efforts across various cities and departments, indicating a collaborative approach to addressing ecological issues [4]. - The need for innovation and reform in ecological governance was emphasized, with a focus on integrating technology to improve monitoring and problem-solving capabilities [3].

Core Insights - In 2024, Chinese courts adjudicated 219,000 environmental resource cases, with compensation for ecological damage totaling 9.6 billion yuan, marking an 87.5% increase year-on-year [1] Group 1: Environmental Protection Enforcement - The Supreme Court revealed a case where four companies illegally mined resources under the guise of a wellness tourism project, resulting in significant geological damage and a loss of over 90 million yuan in mineral resources [2] - The Wuhan Intermediate Court imposed criminal liability on the companies for illegal mining and ordered them to pay over 12.9 million yuan for ecological service losses [2] - A detection company and its personnel were penalized for issuing 222 false environmental monitoring reports, leading to a fine of 200,000 yuan and prison sentences for responsible individuals [3] Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Preventive Measures - The Chongqing court executed a ruling to dismantle artificial fish nests in a critical spawning area to ensure ecological balance and protect fish populations [4] - The court mandated the construction of 1,961 square meters of artificial fish nests as a form of ecological restoration following illegal fishing activities [5] - A court in Huzhou issued a prohibition order to prevent activities threatening a newly discovered aquatic species, demonstrating proactive judicial measures for biodiversity protection [6] Group 3: Judicial Protection of Public Health - A pig farming cooperative was found responsible for polluting a drinking water source, affecting thousands of residents, leading to significant financial losses [7] - The Guang'an Intermediate Court ruled against the cooperative for environmental pollution, resulting in the dismantling of the pig farm and ongoing environmental restoration efforts [8] - The court provided judicial recommendations to local authorities to improve agricultural pollution management and prevent future incidents [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the development of a "small yet exquisite" and "small yet beautiful" city in Hebi, focusing on ecological and environmental improvements, urban green spaces, and sustainable urban planning to enhance the quality of life for residents [5][10][15]. Group 1: Urban Greenery and Environment - Hebi has achieved a park green space service radius coverage of 98.8%, a city green space rate of 43.3%, and an average of 21.5 square meters of park green space per person, leading the province in these metrics [5]. - The city has been recognized with over 150 national-level honors, including being a national ecological civilization construction demonstration zone and a national forest city [6]. - Air quality improvement efforts have placed Hebi seventh among 168 key cities in the country, with a 20.3% year-on-year improvement in the air quality index [7]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives and Goals - The city has established a leadership group for beautiful city construction and has implemented the "Ten Requirements" action plan to enhance urban quality [7][10]. - Hebi aims to become a national benchmark city for environmental quality improvement, with a focus on green low-carbon transformation and intelligent environmental governance [11][12]. - The strategic plan includes seven major actions and four lists of key tasks, projects, policies, and achievements to ensure systematic progress in urban development [12][13]. Group 3: Community and Infrastructure Development - The city has completed the creation of 118 green communities and has renovated 294 old residential areas, enhancing urban livability [8]. - Hebi is advancing towards a "waste-free city" and has implemented measures to improve urban ecological quality, including noise pollution control and the establishment of natural ecological barriers [14]. - The city is also focusing on building a smart governance system for ecological management, enhancing policy incentives, and promoting community participation in environmental initiatives [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication and efforts of Luo Rongxiangbai, an assistant engineer at the Environmental Protection Bureau in Tibet, in promoting ecological protection and addressing environmental issues in the region [1][4][8]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Efforts - The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as the "Roof of the World," has significant ecological systems and services, making its protection crucial [4]. - Luo has participated in over 500 on-site inspections and handled more than 30 environmental violation cases, demonstrating a strong commitment to ecological law enforcement [4][5]. - He has established a three-tiered grid management system for ecological supervision, enhancing the effectiveness of environmental governance [4]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Service - Luo actively engages with local communities, addressing their environmental concerns and promoting awareness of ecological issues [6]. - He emphasizes the importance of combining strict enforcement with compassionate service, achieving a "zero re-examination" rate for the cases he handled [6]. - His approach includes providing on-site environmental impact assessments and assisting local enterprises with pollution permit registrations [6]. Group 3: Policy Development and Implementation - In July 2022, Luo was involved in the development of key policies for ecological civilization construction and reform at the regional level [7]. - He conducted grassroots research to understand the needs and opinions of local farmers and herders, ensuring that ecological protection strategies are grounded in real-world challenges [7].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of "wild areas" or "natural belts" in urban parks in Beijing is crucial for promoting biodiversity, enhancing public awareness of ecological protection, and improving urban living conditions [1][2] Group 1: Biodiversity and Ecological Impact - The "wild areas" provide valuable habitats for wildlife, contributing to the protection and restoration of urban biodiversity, with a recorded total of 880 species of plants and animals, including rare bird species [1] - The initiative supports the creation of a healthy and stable ecosystem within the city, allowing various species to thrive without human interference [1] Group 2: Public Engagement and Education - The "wild areas" serve as platforms for citizens to connect with nature, fostering a deeper understanding of ecological conservation and enhancing their appreciation for the environment [2] - Community involvement is essential for the success of these initiatives, with calls for increased public education and awareness campaigns to promote the value of "natural belts" [2] Group 3: Urban Environment Improvement - The creation of "wild areas" improves the urban microclimate and increases green spaces, thereby enhancing the overall ecological quality of the city [2] - This approach sets a benchmark for urban ecological protection, encouraging other cities to adopt similar practices for the benefit of their residents [2]

新华社里约热内卢7月7日电 当地时间7月6日和7日，国务院总理李强在里约热内卢出席 金砖国家领导人第十七次会晤第二及第三阶段会议，围绕加强多边主义、人工智能、环境和 气候变化、全球卫生等议题发表讲话。金砖成员国和伙伴国、嘉宾国领导人以及国际组织代 表出席会议。 来源：新华社 李强指出，当前全球气候、环境和卫生领域的不确定性风险上升，国际社会应当广泛凝 聚共识，积极有力行动，携手应对共同挑战。一是汇聚应对气候变化的更多合力。坚定落实 《联合国气候变化框架公约》及《巴黎协定》，捍卫共同但有区别的责任原则，深化清洁能 源、碳市场等领域合作，敦促发达国家履行资金、技术等方面的承诺。二是提升生态环境保 护的实际成效。坚持人与自然和谐共生，倡导系统治理，更好履行《生物多样性公约》《联 合国防治荒漠化公约》。三是加强公共卫生体系的能力建设。支持世卫组织继续在全球卫生 治理中发挥协调作用，充分发挥金砖疫苗研发中心等平台作用，为全球南方提供更多公共产 品。长期以来，中国坚持践信守诺，以自身所能为世界所需作出了积极贡献。中国将继续拿 出更多实际行动，承担应尽责任，同各方共促更加绿色、健康、可持续的全球发展。 会议通过《金砖国家领 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the resolution of a long-standing ecological damage compensation case involving a hazardous materials transportation company, highlighting the challenges faced in cross-province enforcement and the eventual agreement on compensation for environmental restoration [1][4][5]. Incident Overview - On September 24, 2021, approximately 5 tons of unsaturated polyester resin leaked into the Songyin Creek in Zhejiang Province due to a traffic accident involving a vehicle from a hazardous materials transportation company based in Anhui Province [4]. - The local ecological environment bureau responded promptly to contain the spill and prevent further pollution downstream [4]. Legal and Enforcement Challenges - The case presented significant challenges due to jurisdictional issues, as the responsible company was located in a different province, complicating the enforcement of environmental laws [5]. - A special investigation team was formed, which included police and prosecution departments, to gather evidence and establish liability [5][9]. Compensation Negotiations - Initial negotiations with the company were met with reluctance, as they delayed signing the compensation agreement citing logistical issues [9][10]. - The environmental damage assessment estimated the compensation amount at 15.33 million yuan, but the company was slow to agree to the terms [9][10]. Flexible Enforcement Approach - The local bureau adopted a flexible enforcement strategy, considering the company's financial difficulties and reducing the compensation amount to 110,000 yuan, with a payment plan spread over three installments [11][12]. - This approach aimed to balance legal obligations with the need to support the company's operational viability [11]. Resolution and Outcome - After extensive negotiations lasting over 1,000 days, the final payment was made, and the funds were allocated for ecological restoration efforts in the affected area [12]. - The previously polluted site has since been rehabilitated, demonstrating the effectiveness of the collaborative approach taken by the enforcement agencies [12].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of water ecological environment protection in Heyang County, highlighting the need for sustainable development and the transformation of water resource advantages into developmental benefits [1][2]. Group 1: Water Ecological Environment Protection Measures - Heyang County implements strict natural resource management and ecological protection laws, enhancing monitoring capabilities through advanced technology [1]. - The county has established a comprehensive governance model combining administrative enforcement, prosecutorial supervision, and judicial adjudication to combat illegal activities affecting the Yellow River's ecological core area [1][2]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Improvement - The "retreat, limit, and restore" measures have effectively improved the wetland ecosystem and the water ecological environment along the Yellow River in Heyang [2]. - A series of ecological restoration projects, including mining governance and the construction of urban sewage treatment plants, have been executed to enhance water quality and ecosystem balance [2]. Group 3: Economic Opportunities from Ecological Protection - The water ecological environment protection efforts have created opportunities for ecological agriculture and tourism, marking a shift from localized to comprehensive ecological governance [3]. - Heyang County has developed a major aquatic product breeding base and pollution-free aquaculture base, providing new income avenues for local residents [4]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Benefits - The implementation of ecological protection compensation mechanisms has turned water resources into a "green bank" for local communities, promoting economic growth [4]. - Specific initiatives, such as the comprehensive transformation of saline-alkali land, have led to the establishment of high-quality green low-carbon fishery bases, benefiting local farmers [4].