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苏伊士发力自然资源保护
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-05-30 08:05
中化新网讯 近日,为守护自然资源,苏伊士集团在其可持续发展路线图中作出了雄心勃勃的承诺。针 对基于自然的解决方案,苏伊士发布了一系列针对不同项目场地的关键信息与标准,进一步强化保护和 恢复自然资源。 苏伊士积极开发海水淡化与再生水等替代水源,推动塑料、电池、活性炭、建筑废料及废弃物衍生燃料 等再生材料发展。据介绍,2024年,苏伊士在亚洲生产了3900万立方米再生水,能满足约60万居民一年 的生活用水量;烟台、新竹和伊洛伊洛大都会区的海水淡化项目日处理能力达26.65万立方米,污泥处 置及资源化利用项目产生干污泥量8.4万吨,节约污泥填埋用地28公顷;在涉及生物多样性的敏感区 域,半数以上的场地制定了行动计划。 多年来,苏伊士开展了大量工作,并获得显著成效。在上海化学工业区,苏伊士创新应用其专利技 术"蜻蜓湿地"打造园区湿地,成为基于自然的解决方案典范。湿地通过自然净化过程处理工业污水,同 时为当地动植物提供生态栖息地。在重庆、青岛、盘锦和常熟等地,苏伊士通过人工湿地项目实现了厂 区生态复育,并作为社区环保教育基地。在大连恒力炼化一体化项目中,苏伊士采用"嵌入式"污水处理 厂设计理念,通过创新技术方案保护渤海 ...
辽宁再增三处国家林草种质资源库(圃)
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-05-29 00:46
Core Insights - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration has announced the establishment of three new national forest and grass germplasm resource banks in Liaoning Province, enhancing the region's capacity for biodiversity conservation and economic development in specialty forestry [1][2] Group 1: New Germplasm Resource Banks - Liaoning Province has added three national germplasm resource banks: the National Germplasm Resource Bank for Li and Apricot at the Liaoning Fruit Research Institute, the National Germplasm Resource Bank for Liao Dong Fir at the Liaoning Forest Management Research Institute, and the National Ecological Grass Germplasm Resource Nursery at Shenyang Agricultural University [1] - The National Germplasm Resource Bank for Li and Apricot covers an area of 318 acres and has collected 1,840 germplasm resources from various regions including Asia, Europe, America, Oceania, and Africa [1] - The National Germplasm Resource Bank for Liao Dong Fir spans 690 acres and has preserved 252 germplasm resources, with the "Cotton Dragon" variety having passed provincial certification [1] Group 2: Importance of Germplasm Resources - Germplasm resources are crucial for sustainable development and serve as the foundational materials for breeding quality forest species and tree improvement [2] - Liaoning Province has established a total of 12 germplasm resource banks covering 5,999 acres, preserving 5,839 germplasm resources across 162 species [2] - The newly established resource banks will enhance the province's capacity for germplasm resource protection and support the high-quality development of the forest economy [2] Group 3: Future Plans - The province plans to continue improving the germplasm resource preservation system and strengthen the management of national germplasm resource banks [2] - There will be organized efforts to collect, preserve, and evaluate target tree species to enhance the development level of germplasm resource banks in the province [2]
中华人民共和国森林法
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-27 03:13
中华人民共和国森林法 (1984年9月20日第六届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第七次会议通过 根据1998年4月29日第九届全国 人民代表大会常务委员会第二次会议《关于修改〈中华人民共和国森林法〉的决定》第一次修正 根据 2009年8月27日第十一届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十次会议《关于修改部分法律的决定》第二次 修正 2019年12月28日第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十五次会议修订) 目录 第一章 总则 第一条 为了践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念,保护、培育和合理利用森林资源,加快国土绿化, 保障森林生态安全,建设生态文明,实现人与自然和谐共生,制定本法。 第二条 在中华人民共和国领域内从事森林、林木的保护、培育、利用和森林、林木、林地的经营 管理活动,适用本法。 第三条 保护、培育、利用森林资源应当尊重自然、顺应自然,坚持生态优先、保护优先、保育结 合、可持续发展的原则。 第四条 国家实行森林资源保护发展目标责任制和考核评价制度。上级人民政府对下级人民政府完 成森林资源保护发展目标和森林防火、重大林业有害生物防治工作的情况进行考核,并公开考核结果。 地方人民政府可以根据本行政区域森林资源保护发展的 ...
西湖大学希腊籍科学家萨维迪斯:欧中科技交流合作前景广阔
人民网-国际频道 原创稿· 2025-05-21 09:39
Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of China's technology and the importance of strengthening scientific exchange and cooperation between China and European countries, including Greece [2][3]. Group 1: China's Technological Advancements - China has become a global leader in technological innovation, particularly in areas such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and renewable energy, attributed to significant investments in R&D, talent development, and international collaboration [2]. - The achievements in technology are seen as milestones that reflect China's enhanced innovation capabilities [2]. Group 2: Climate Change Solutions - China has made breakthrough advancements in addressing climate change, providing innovative solutions that could inspire European countries [2]. - The application of advanced Chinese forest resource protection technologies could significantly improve wildfire prevention and response capabilities in Greece, which has faced devastating forest fires in recent years [2]. Group 3: Academic Cooperation - The value of academic cooperation between Europe and China is highly recognized, with thriving scientific exchanges [2]. - The research team led by the scientist at Westlake University includes scholars from multiple European countries, promoting technological innovation and setting a precedent for collaboration between institutions [2]. Group 4: Role of Scientists - Scientists play a crucial role in promoting win-win cooperation between China and Europe, acting as neutral ambassadors of knowledge and bridging geopolitical divides through collaborative research [3]. - Recent achievements in quantum computing and simulation at Westlake University exemplify how scientific cooperation enhances mutual exchanges and demonstrates the benefits of combining European expertise with Chinese resources and infrastructure [3]. Group 5: Future Cooperation Suggestions - Future deepening of scientific exchange and mutually beneficial cooperation could be achieved through joint seminars, bilateral postdoctoral programs, and promoting industrial collaboration in high-tech fields [4].
全球最大蚕桑“种质银行”在江苏
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 06:40
Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu University of Science and Technology's Sericulture Research Institute showcases a vast collection of silkworm and mulberry genetic resources, emphasizing the importance of these resources for the sustainable development of the sericulture industry in China [1][3]. Group 1: Genetic Resources - The institute houses 1,179 silkworm genetic resources from various countries and regions, which are crucial for the preservation and study of silkworm genetics [2]. - There are over 3,000 mulberry genetic resources available, showcasing diverse characteristics that are essential for the breeding of silkworms and mulberry trees [3]. Group 2: Research and Development - Researchers are working on adapting silkworms to consume artificial feed to ensure their survival in case of mulberry leaf shortages, demonstrating innovation in sericulture practices [4]. - The discovery of disease-resistant silkworm strains, such as the "Huakang" series, represents a significant advancement in combating the NPV virus, which has plagued silkworm farming for centuries [4]. Group 3: Cross-Industry Applications - The sericulture industry is expanding beyond traditional practices, with silk being utilized in medical applications such as surgical sutures and artificial blood vessels due to its biocompatibility [5][6]. - New products derived from silkworms and mulberries, including a high-yield "winter worm summer grass" product and deep-processed mulberries, are being developed to enhance their nutritional value and market potential [6].
绿色先锋丨王山青:只为青山能长青
尽管对山林地形地貌十分熟悉,但也免不了磕磕绊绊。2019年6月的一天,王山青在一次巡护途中突遇大雨不慎摔跤,造成左膝关节半月板撕裂,留下 了每逢雨天就会腿疼的后遗症,但他从不言苦,不言累,伤好之后,依旧一身武装,冲在队伍的最前面,穿梭在山林间,只是手中多了一根用来借力的木 棍。每年走破五六双鞋,用坏几把砍柴刀,穿烂十几件衣服,这对王山青来说都是家常便饭。"生活条件虽然很艰苦,但感觉很快乐、很充实,一天不上山 全身都不自在。"王山青笑着说。 从防火"排头兵"到深山"活地图" 每年的10月份到翌年5月份是王山青最忙碌的时候,当第一缕阳光洒落到林间,他已经和同事在大山中开始了一天的工作:巡山管护、护林防火、观察 森林病虫害情况,一直到晚上才回来。午饭一般是在山上吃口干粮,喝口山泉水。累了,就坐在地上歇一歇,困了,就躺在山坡沟沿上打个盹。 多年来,王山青靠练就的一双"铁腿"踏遍山林。也正是在这份"脚踏实地"的功夫和守护下,清凉峰自然保护区森林防火工作连续36年未发生一起人为森 林火灾,连续18年无一起盗挖植物和偷猎动物案件。 13 r > PAC 2015 nd film e uouve it NATION THE ...
【省水利厅】陕西加强石油天然气行业取用地下水管理
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-05-14 22:41
5月12日,记者从省水利厅获悉:省河长制办公室日前印发《关于加强石油天然气行业取用地下水 管理工作的通知》(以下简称《通知》),旨在聚焦石油天然气行业取用地下水管理,统筹石油天然气 开发和地下水资源保护,全面规范石油天然气行业取用地下水行为,保障地下水资源安全和可持续利 用。 《通知》明确,各级政府是石油天然气行业取用地下水管理的责任主体,要切实加强组织领导,强 化统筹协调,形成工作合力;制定完善配套制度,健全技术标准体系,推动石油天然气开发地下水保护 和利用关键技术攻关,保障石油天然气行业地下水监管、污染防治和监测计量建设等工作落地见效。 "我们将石油天然气行业取用地下水监管工作纳入全省河湖长制工作考核,着力保障地下水资源保 护管理各项措施落实到位。"省河长制办公室相关负责人说。(记者:徐颖) 《通知》强调,相关部门要坚持"四水四定"原则,统筹地下水资源禀赋与产业结构布局,根据地下 水管控指标确定的取用水标准,结合区域地下水承载能力,科学评估石油天然气产业用水需求,制定石 油天然气开采区地下水取水总量年度控制目标,在保障地下水资源和生态环境安全的前提下,科学有序 开发石油天然气;严格禁止取用难以更新的地下水 ...
比稀土更珍稀!中国锑矿储量世界第一,美国想要我们该卖吗?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 04:42
Group 1: Rare Earth Elements - Rare earth elements are highly valued non-renewable mineral resources in China, crucial for various industrial applications, especially in metallurgy and manufacturing [1] - China remains the largest country in terms of rare earth reserves and also leads the world in export volume [1] - Due to decades of continuous exports, China's rare earth reserves are depleting, prompting the government to implement policies to strengthen management and monitoring of rare earth exports [1] Group 2: Antimony Mining - Antimony is a hard metal with a high luster, historically used since ancient Egypt, and recognized for its strong corrosion and oxidation resistance [4] - The unique properties of antimony, such as thermal expansion and hardness adjustment, have led to its widespread application in military and industrial developments, including rockets and alloys [6] - Global consumption of antimony ore is approximately 130,000 tons annually, while current global reserves are just over 1 million tons, indicating a potential depletion risk in the coming years [6] Group 3: China's Antimony Resource Management - China is the country with the largest antimony reserves and export volume, and has begun to restrict antimony ore exports to protect this valuable resource [6][8] - The reduction in exports is not aimed at any specific country but is a necessary measure for resource protection, with significant cuts initiated in 2020 [8] - The U.S. has historically relied on imports for antimony, having ceased domestic mining two decades ago, and is now facing challenges due to China's export restrictions [8]
新司法解释:非法采挖永久基本农田黑土五百立方米即可入罪
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-06 08:37
Group 1 - The Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate have jointly issued an interpretation that lowers the threshold for criminal liability for the destruction of black land resources, allowing the volume of excavated black soil to be used as a criterion for illegal occupation of agricultural land [1][2] - The new standards specify that for permanently designated basic farmland, illegal occupation or destruction of black land reaching "three mu" or illegal excavation of black soil reaching "500 cubic meters" can lead to criminal charges; for black land outside of permanently designated basic farmland, the thresholds are "six mu" or "1,000 cubic meters" [1][2] - The interpretation aims to address the issue of significant damage caused by illegal excavation of black soil that may not meet the previous area-based thresholds for criminal liability, thereby enhancing the legal framework for black land protection [1] Group 2 - The interpretation clarifies that illegal mining of black soil, classified as a mineral resource, will be prosecuted under illegal mining laws; it also addresses severe pollution of black land through the illegal disposal of hazardous waste, which will be prosecuted under environmental pollution laws [2] - There is a recognition of the existence of organized crime networks involved in the destruction of black land resources, with upstream criminals engaging in theft and downstream criminals involved in concealing, transferring, and selling the stolen resources; the interpretation aims to combat this entire chain of criminal activity [2] - The interpretation allows for the use of expert opinions, reports from relevant institutions, and other evidence to establish facts in cases involving specialized issues, thereby enhancing the evidentiary standards in prosecutions [2]
从严惩处破坏黑土地资源犯罪 两高发布最新司法解释
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-05-06 02:49
Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate have issued an interpretation regarding the criminalization of illegal mining activities related to black soil, emphasizing the need for strict legal enforcement to protect this vital resource [1][2]. Summary by Sections Legal Provisions - The interpretation consists of 14 articles, detailing the recognition and standards for criminalizing the illegal occupation of farmland and the destruction of black soil [2]. - For permanent basic farmland, illegal occupation and destruction reaching "three mu" or illegal excavation of black soil exceeding "500 cubic meters" can lead to criminal charges [3]. - For black soil outside permanent basic farmland, illegal occupation and destruction reaching "six mu" or illegal excavation exceeding "1,000 cubic meters" can also result in criminal charges, enhancing food security protection [3]. Illegal Mining and Pollution - The interpretation clarifies that illegal mining of black soil, classified as a mineral resource, can be prosecuted under illegal mining laws [3]. - It addresses severe pollution of black soil, stipulating that illegal disposal of hazardous waste can lead to charges of environmental pollution [3]. Criminal Behavior and Evidence - The interpretation includes provisions for handling cases of concealing or disguising criminal activities related to the illegal sale of black soil [3]. - It allows for the use of expert opinions and reports to establish facts in cases involving the destruction of black soil resources [4]. Principles of Drafting - The drafting of the interpretation adheres to strict legal principles, ensuring accurate application of laws related to illegal occupation of farmland, illegal mining, and environmental pollution [5]. - It focuses on addressing prominent issues in judicial practice, such as the application of charges and standards for sentencing [6]. - The interpretation reflects a commitment to severe penalties for violations, aligning with the protective spirit of the Black Soil Protection Law [8].