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人民日报丨一季度可再生能源占新增装机约九成 支持民企投资能源基础设施举措出台
国家能源局· 2025-05-06 08:24
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant growth of renewable energy in China's energy sector, with renewable energy accounting for approximately 90% of new installed capacity in the first quarter of 2024 [1][2] - In the first quarter, the total installed capacity of renewable energy reached 76.75 million kilowatts, representing a year-on-year increase of 21% [2] - Renewable energy generation reached 816 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 18.7%, making up about 35.9% of the total electricity generation [2] Group 2 - The nuclear power capacity in operation and under construction exceeded 120 million kilowatts, with a projected nuclear power generation of 450.9 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, accounting for 4.5% of the total generation [2] - The article emphasizes the support for advanced nuclear technologies and their applications in heating, steam supply, and seawater desalination [2] - Hydrogen energy is identified as a key focus area, with a projected production and consumption scale of over 36.5 million tons in 2024, making China the world's largest in this sector [3] Group 3 - Investment in energy projects has been growing rapidly, with a 12.9% year-on-year increase in investment for key energy projects in the first two months of 2024 [3] - The article discusses the role of private enterprises in the energy sector, noting that they account for over 80% of operators with more than 10,000 charging facilities [4] - New policies are aimed at enhancing the participation of private enterprises in energy infrastructure projects, including new energy technologies and traditional energy sources [4]
专访丨关税“筑墙”挡不住合作步伐——访德国巴伐利亚州副州长艾旺格
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-05-06 05:51
新华社德国慕尼黑5月6日电 专访|关税"筑墙"挡不住合作步伐——访德国巴伐利亚州副州长艾旺格 新华社记者李函林 "从巴伐利亚州的立场出发,我们坚决反对任何形式的惩罚性关税。"德国巴伐利亚州副州长兼州经济、 发展和能源部长胡贝特·艾旺格日前接受新华社记者专访时表示,贸易壁垒只会损害全球经济,巴伐利 亚州企业和民众更希望看到开放、公平、稳定的国际合作。 在他看来,主要经济体不应陷入相互加征关税的恶性循环,而应以规则为基础,通过对话和协商解决分 歧。"美国对贸易伙伴加征关税,往往会引发报复性措施。理想的做法是各方推动更开放和自由的贸易 环境,这将有助于促进各国间的合作与共同繁荣。" 作为德国经济最发达的联邦州之一,巴伐利亚州长期重视对华经贸关系。这里不仅是宝马、西门子、奥 迪、安联等跨国企业总部所在地,也是众多中国企业在欧洲发展布局的重点区域。目前,约有500家中 国企业在巴州投资运营,超过2000家本地企业与中国保持直接业务往来。 艾旺格认为,德中经济合作应超越地缘政治干扰,持续向互利共赢的方向深化发展。他说,中国一直是 巴伐利亚州非常重要的贸易伙伴。中国企业在新产品开发和新商业模式落地方面非常高效,基础设施建 ...
一季度可再生能源占新增装机约九成 支持民企投资能源基础设施举措出台
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-05 21:45
Group 1: Energy Supply and Consumption - The National Energy Administration reported that energy supply is sufficient, consumption is growing, and the overall supply-demand situation is relaxed with stable prices showing a downward trend [1] - In the first quarter, renewable energy accounted for 90% of new installed capacity, with an increase of 76.75 million kilowatts, representing a year-on-year growth of 21% [1] - Renewable energy generation reached 816 billion kilowatt-hours in the first quarter, a year-on-year increase of 18.7%, making up 35.9% of total electricity generation [1] Group 2: Nuclear Energy Development - The operational and approved nuclear power installed capacity in China exceeds 120 million kilowatts, with a projected nuclear power generation of 450.9 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, accounting for 4.5% of total generation [1] - The government plans to support the development of advanced nuclear technologies, including fourth-generation reactors and small modular reactors [1] Group 3: Hydrogen Energy Sector - Hydrogen energy is a key focus, with a projected production and consumption scale exceeding 36.5 million tons in 2024, making China the world's largest producer [2] - Over 600 renewable energy electrolysis hydrogen production projects are planned, and more than 540 hydrogen refueling stations have been established [2] - Approximately 24,000 fuel cell vehicles have been promoted as part of the ongoing demonstration applications [2] Group 4: Investment in Energy Sector - Energy investments have shown rapid growth, with a 12.9% year-on-year increase in investment in key energy projects in the first two months [2] - Investments in offshore wind, new energy storage, power grids, and nuclear power are growing quickly [2] Group 5: Support for Private Enterprises - The National Energy Administration has issued a notice to support private enterprises in enhancing development momentum and fair market participation [3] - Private enterprises account for over 80% of operators with more than 10,000 charging facilities, indicating their significant role in the energy sector [3] - New nuclear power projects approved recently have at least 10% shareholding from private enterprises, highlighting their increasing involvement in energy infrastructure [3]
美媒发愁:在清洁技术领域中国正“不战而胜”,菲律宾也无法说不
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-05-05 12:36
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights China's dominant position in the renewable energy sector, particularly in the Philippines, where Chinese companies are winning contracts for wind power projects despite geopolitical tensions with the U.S. [1][4][5] Group 1: China's Competitive Advantage - Chinese clean technology products, such as wind turbines and solar panels, are significantly cheaper than those from Europe and the U.S., making them attractive to countries like the Philippines [1][4] - China holds a leading global position in clean technology manufacturing, producing more solar panels, wind turbines, and electric vehicles than the rest of the world combined, with a 90% market share in key components of the solar supply chain [4][5] Group 2: U.S. Policy Impact - The U.S. has reduced subsidies for renewable energy and imposed high tariffs on solar manufacturers from Southeast Asia, which has inadvertently strengthened China's influence in the region [5][7] - The shift in U.S. policy has led to a perception that the U.S. is no longer a reliable economic and security partner, pushing countries like the Philippines to rely more on China for renewable energy solutions [2][5] Group 3: Philippines' Renewable Energy Goals - The Philippine government aims to increase the share of renewable energy from 22% to 35% by 2035 to ensure energy security amid extreme weather risks [7] - Despite previous concerns over national security regarding Chinese investments, Philippine officials acknowledge the necessity of Chinese suppliers for affordable solar panels and wind turbines [8]
博威合金美国2GW组件工厂投产,总投资21亿,现在谁还在贸易战进军美国?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-04 15:23
文 | 赶碳号科技 2024年,Boviet Solar宣布启动该项目。项目位于美国北卡州皮特县,分两期,总占地为100万平方英尺(约合140亩),一期约为40万平方英尺。 另外,该公司预计二期计划将于2026年下半年投产,再投资1亿美元,扩建60万平方英尺厂房,主要生产太阳能电池。两期工程竣工后,博维特园区将拥 有超过100万平方英尺的制造和研发空间。这是北卡罗来纳州有史以来最大的清洁能源制造项目之一。 据当地官员介绍,博威特一期工程将创造460个本地技术岗位。二期工程预计将新增908个岗位,使直接就业岗位总数超过1300个,并在该地区创造近2000 个间接就业岗位。这对于皮特县的经济、房地产市场和劳动力培训项目来说都是利好消息。 明知山有虎,偏向虎山行!中国光伏企业正勇敢地走出去。4月24日,博威合金在美国的2GW组件工厂正式投产。该工厂主要将生产Boviet的Gamma系列 单面和Vega系列双面光伏组件,面向美国的住宅、商业、工业和公用事业客户。 因为项目重大,该州州长乔什·斯坦与商界领袖和民选官员共同出席了博维特太阳能公司位于格林维尔的新太阳能组件工厂的盛大开业典礼。 该工厂位于美国北卡罗来纳州的格 ...
5万字,32个问题!2025巴菲特股东大会全程实录(建议收藏)
格隆汇APP· 2025-05-04 05:58
十大讲话要点: 1、谈接班人: 计划在年底退休,阿贝尔在各方面都做好了担任伯克希尔哈CEO的准备,将建议董事会在年底前任命阿贝尔为公司CEO。 2、谈对公司的持股 :无意出售伯克希尔的任何一股股票,但会逐步捐赠出去。 3、谈关税问题: 关税政策"让75亿人不满",美国应该寻求与世界其他国家进行贸易,不应该把贸易当成武器,通过加征关税激怒全球,这是 一个重大错误,这种做法已经扰乱了全球市场。 4、谈美国财政政策: 美国的财政问题令我害怕,但这也不是美国独有的问题。美国的财政赤字是不可持续的,可能会变得无法控制,担心政 府作出的决定会导致美元走弱。 5、关于美国的经济前景: 不会为美国的现状感到沮丧,美国的财政政策是我最担忧的问题,但这也不是美国独有的问题。 6、谈美股大幅波动: 与历史上的大崩盘相比,过去几十天的下跌根本不算什么。 7、谈人工智能: AI将会成为一夜改变游戏规则的工具,我们要改变做事的方式评估风险,对风险进行评价。我不会把所有的东西绕着AI进行 投资和发展;如果AI里面有选择的话,应该让阿吉特·贾恩来选择。 8、谈日本市场: 不会卖掉手里的5家日本贸易公司股票,在未来50年我们希望公司是由它们经 ...
我国氢能产业逐步进入有序破局新阶段 氢能全年生产消费规模超3650万吨
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-05-04 01:10
张修军:在包头有良好的氢能产业发展潜力和基础,尤其当地有很好的风光发电以及制氢的能源基 础,同时也有很好的重卡市场应用场景基础。 截至2024年底,全球可再生能源制氢项目累计建成产能超25万吨/年,我国占比超50%,已逐步成 为全球可再生能源制氢及相关产业发展的引领国家。 全球单体规模最大氢储能调峰电站及风光氢储车一体化项目——格罗夫木垒项目在新疆木垒哈萨克 自治县加紧建设,项目有关负责人郝义国介绍,该项目总投资超过105亿元,规划建设6座日加氢能力5 吨的加氢综合能源站和600台氢能重卡的采购和运营,目前已完成项目总进度的60%。 徐继林:持续推动氢能产业政策接续发力,积极落实氢能纳入能源管理相关工作,加快推进氢能领 域重大技术装备研制和应用示范,促进"制储输用"全产业链发展。 央广网北京5月4日消息(记者韩萌 刘梦雅)据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报 道,国家能源局数据显示,2024年,我国氢能全年生产消费规模超3650万吨,位列世界第一。近期,多 个氢能产业项目建设提速,我国氢能产业正从试点探索逐步进入有序破局的新阶段。 徐继林:截至2024年底,全国各地累计规划建设可再生能源电解水制氢项 ...
欧洲大规模停电的原因众说纷纭
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-04 01:07
Core Points - A rare nationwide blackout occurred in Spain and Portugal on April 28, affecting transportation, communication, and healthcare systems, with millions impacted and economic losses estimated in billions of euros [2][3][4] Group 1: Event Overview - The blackout began at approximately 12:33 PM local time, with around 15 gigawatts of power generation capacity lost in just 5 seconds, equating to 60% of the national power demand at that time [3] - The blackout led to the shutdown of airports, railways, and subways, stranding thousands of passengers and disrupting daily life for approximately 60 million people [3][4] - Recovery of power supply took several hours, with the system only returning to normal by April 29 [3] Group 2: Causes and Theories - The blackout was attributed to an electrical frequency imbalance in the Iberian Peninsula's power grid, triggering a "self-protective blackout" [4] - Various theories regarding the cause of the power imbalance include a fire damaging a high-voltage line in France, which was later denied by French authorities [5] - Cyberattack suspicions were raised, but initial investigations found no evidence, although the Spanish government has not ruled out this possibility [6] - Another theory suggested extreme temperature fluctuations causing unusual oscillations in high-voltage lines, but this was also dismissed by meteorological authorities [6] - The reliance on renewable energy sources, particularly wind and solar, was highlighted as a potential factor, as wind generation was low prior to the blackout [7] - Some analysts argue that the nature and scale of the blackout are unlikely to be solely due to renewable energy issues, suggesting a combination of factors may have contributed [7][8]
巴菲特钦点接班人——格雷格・阿贝尔何许人也?能续写“股神”传奇吗?
智通财经网· 2025-05-03 06:53
智通财经APP获悉,"投资界春晚"即将上演。巴菲特将在当地时间3日上午8点(北京时间晚上9点)举行一 年一度的伯克希尔·哈撒韦(BRK.A.US)股东大会。许多人都将目光投向了这位"股神"对最近美国关税政 策的回应以及伯克希尔未来的投资策略。 但随着巴菲特即将退休,很大部分投资者也非常关注其接班人——格雷格·阿贝尔(Greg Abel)的过去以 及其之于伯克希尔未来的意义。 接班人确认 多年来,谁将接替巴菲特执掌伯克希尔,始终是投资界最引人入胜的悬念。在一年一度的股东大会上, 巴菲特与黄金搭档查理·芒格总是以标志性的幽默应对追问:"董事会已选定接班人,但名字保密。" 转折点出现在2021年5月1日的线上股东大会。时年97岁的芒格在当时疫情特殊时期不经意透露:"格雷 格会延续我们的文化。"这句看似随意的评价,瞬间解开了困扰华尔街数十年的接班谜题。投资者们立 即意识到,这位被寄予厚望的"格雷格",正是执掌伯克希尔非保险业务帝国的格雷格·阿贝尔。 巴菲特随后在接受采访时确认,现年62岁的阿贝尔将成为伯克希尔下一任CEO。 格雷格・阿贝尔何许人也? 这位即将掌舵7000亿美元帝国的商业领袖,始终保持着低调本色。他很少 ...
暂停美国油气进口,特朗普背后金主受挫,问起中国损失,只有四字
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-02 19:26
美国曾幻想将中国从"神坛"上拉下,然而中国始终稳如泰山,面对美国暂停油气进口,我们的能源供应几乎未受影响,反而让特朗普的能源大亨们心痛不 已。这一反制策略精准而强硬,而美国为何如此焦虑?中国是如何做到毫不畏惧的呢? 今年2月,中国对美国的原油和天然气加征关税,初期税率在10%到15%之间,而到了4月,这一数字直接跃升至145%。这一强硬措施使得美国的能源出口几 乎无缘进入中国市场,按照常理,这种情况下国内能源供应应该会出现一些波动,但实际情况却令人惊讶。4月28日,国家发展改革委副主任赵辰昕在新闻 发布会上简洁地表示"没有影响",看似简单的表态,实际上透露着中国在能源领域的雄厚底气。 据透露,中国从美国进口的油气量大幅下降,液化天然气(LNG)已连续两个月零进口。然而,这点美国的油气量对中国庞大的能源体系来说,根本不算 什么。全球市场上的供应商多如牛毛,沙特、俄罗斯、卡塔尔、澳大利亚等国都能随便提供所需。3月和4月,全球经济疲软,原油需求下降,油价也出现下 滑,中国趁机大举采购,库存堆得满满的。国际能源署数据显示,到2025年初,全球原油供应将依然保持宽松,而OPEC的减产策略又为中国的能源采购提 供了足够的 ...