Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - The report analyzes various futures markets, including bonds, stocks, precious metals, and commodities. It suggests that while the external environment is favorable for bond futures, caution is advised due to the relatively low bond yields and the potential impact of tariffs. For stock index futures, the long - term performance of Chinese equity assets is still optimistic, and considering going long on stock index futures is recommended. In the precious metals market, the long - term bullish trend of gold is expected to continue, and going long on gold futures on dips is advised. For commodities, different strategies are proposed based on the supply - demand, valuation, and technical analysis of each product [6][10][12]. Summary by Related Catalogs Bonds - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, bond futures closed significantly lower. The 30 - year, 10 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year main contracts fell by 1.31%, 0.46%, 0.2%, and 0.08% respectively. The central bank conducted 43 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net investment of 43 billion yuan [5]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The external environment is favorable for bond futures, but the current bond yields are relatively low. The Chinese economy shows a stable recovery trend, and the Sino - US trade agreement has made progress. It is expected that the volatility will increase, and caution should be maintained [6][7]. Stock Index Futures - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, stock index futures showed mixed results. The main contracts of CSI 300, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 stock index futures rose by 1.23%, 0.77%, 1.48%, and 1.56% respectively [8][9]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The Sino - US economic and trade talks are a positive sign, but the structural contradictions and deep - seated differences between the two countries still exist. The long - term performance of Chinese equity assets is still optimistic, and considering going long on stock index futures is recommended [9][10][11]. Precious Metals - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main gold contract closed at 772.28 with a decline of 2.05%, and the main silver contract closed at 8,232 with an increase of 0.78% [12]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The complex global trade and financial environment, the increased risk of global economic recession due to tariff disturbances, and the potential passive easing of monetary policies around the world are expected to drive up the price of gold. The long - term bullish trend of precious metals is expected to continue, and going long on gold futures on dips is advised [12][13]. Steel Products (including Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coil, Iron Ore, Coking Coal, Coke, and Ferroalloys) - **Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, rebar and hot - rolled coil futures rebounded significantly. The spot prices of Tangshan billet, Shanghai rebar, and Shanghai hot - rolled coil are 2,940 yuan/ton, 3,040 - 3,170 yuan/ton, and 3,230 - 3,250 yuan/ton respectively [14]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The downward trend of the real estate industry suppresses the price of rebar, but the peak demand season may provide short - term support. The valuation of steel prices is low, and there are signs of a stop - fall. Investors can focus on short - selling opportunities on rebounds, take profits in time, and pay attention to position management [14]. - **Iron Ore** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, iron ore futures rose significantly. The spot prices of PB powder and Super Special powder are 760 yuan/ton and 626 yuan/ton respectively [16]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The increase in iron ore demand and the decrease in supply and inventory support the price. The valuation of iron ore has decreased but is still the highest among black - series products. Investors can focus on buying opportunities at low levels, take profits on rebounds, and stop losses if the previous low is broken [16][17]. - **Coking Coal and Coke** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, coking coal and coke futures rebounded slightly [19]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply of coking coal is loose, and the transaction atmosphere is weak. The demand for coke from some steel mills has decreased, and the second - round price increase is difficult to implement. The prices of coking coal and coke futures have reached new lows, and short - selling opportunities on rebounds can be considered [19]. - **Ferroalloys** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main manganese - silicon contract rose 1.80% to 5,866 yuan/ton, and the main silicon - iron contract rose 1.55% to 5,636 yuan/ton [21]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The demand for ferroalloys is weak, and the supply is still high. The inventory of manganese - silicon and silicon - iron is high. For manganese - silicon, call option opportunities at low levels can be considered; for silicon - iron, short - sellers can consider exiting at the bottom [23]. Energy (including Crude Oil, Fuel Oil) - **Crude Oil** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, INE crude oil rose significantly due to the cooling of Sino - US tariff tensions [24]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: OPEC+ will increase production in May - June, and the market is worried about oversupply. The reduction of Sino - US tariffs is beneficial to crude oil, but $65 per barrel of Brent crude is an important resistance level. It is recommended to wait and see for the main crude oil contract [25][26]. - **Fuel Oil** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, fuel oil followed crude oil and rose significantly. Singapore's land - based fuel oil inventory has dropped to a seven - week low [27]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The possible relaxation of US sanctions on Russia is negative for high - sulfur fuel oil, while the reduction of tariff friction and the decrease in inventory are positive. A long - biased operation for the main fuel oil contract is recommended [27][28]. Rubber (including Synthetic Rubber, Natural Rubber) - **Synthetic Rubber** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main synthetic rubber contract rose 3.28%, and the mainstream price in Shandong was raised to 11,750 yuan/ton [29]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply pressure continues, but the demand is expected to improve due to the slowdown of tariffs, and the cost has rebounded. It is short - term bullish, but the upward space is limited [29][30][31]. - **Natural Rubber** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main natural rubber contract rose 2.18%, and the 20 - rubber main contract rose 2.40%. The Shanghai spot price was raised to 14,900 yuan/ton [32]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The global supply is expected to increase, and the demand may improve due to tariff changes. It is expected to fluctuate strongly. However, considering the overall situation, it may show a weak - side fluctuation [32][33]. Chemical Products (including PVC, Urea, PX, PTA, Ethylene Glycol, Short - Fiber, Bottle Chip, Soda Ash, Glass, Caustic Soda, Pulp, Lithium Carbonate) - **PVC** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main PVC contract rose 0.27%, and the spot price remained stable [34]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply is gradually recovering, and the demand is weakly recovering. The market is expected to fluctuate weakly at the bottom [34][35][37]. - **Urea** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main urea contract fell 0.26%, and the price in Shandong Linyi was raised to 1,970 yuan/ton [38]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The domestic export policy has been adjusted, and the subsequent agricultural demand will start. It is expected to fluctuate strongly. Attention should be paid to policy changes and the price difference between domestic and foreign markets [38][39]. - **PX** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the PX2509 main contract rose 3.23%, and the PXN spread rose to $210/ton [40]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The short - term crude oil price is expected to rebound, and PX is expected to follow the cost - side rebound. Buying on dips is recommended, and attention should be paid to the changes in crude oil prices and macro - policies [40][41]. - **PTA** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the PTA2509 main contract rose 3.11% [42]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The short - term supply - demand structure of PTA has improved, and the cost is expected to turn better. The price may have upward repair space. Buying in the low - range is recommended, and attention should be paid to risk control [42]. - **Ethylene Glycol** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main ethylene glycol contract rose 1.97% [43]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The restart of coal - based ethylene glycol plants is less than expected, the supply increase is not obvious, and the inventory is slightly decreasing. The price is expected to rise. Buying on dips is recommended, and attention should be paid to port inventory and macro - policies [43][44]. - **Short - Fiber** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the short - fiber 2506 main contract rose 2.71% [45]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The downstream terminal demand has slightly recovered, and the supply - demand fundamentals have improved. The price is expected to fluctuate strongly following the cost - side. Short - term long positions on dips are recommended, and attention should be paid to risk control [45]. - **Bottle Chip** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the bottle - chip 2506 main contract rose 2.12% [46]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The raw material price has strengthened, and the supply - demand fundamentals of bottle chips have improved. The price is expected to rebound following the cost - side. Attention should be paid to the changes in raw material prices [46]. - **Soda Ash** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main 2509 contract of soda ash closed at 1,318 yuan/ton, up 0.15% [47]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply of soda ash remains high, and the prices of raw materials are falling. The inventory has increased slightly. In May, there will be concentrated device maintenance, which may cause short - term market adjustments. Short - sellers at low levels should adjust their positions [47][48]. - **Glass** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main 2509 contract of glass closed at 1,045 yuan/ton, down 0.29% [49]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The production line is at a low level, and the actual supply - demand fundamentals have no obvious driving force. The tariff adjustment may affect downstream products, and the market sentiment may be repaired in the short term, but the actual repair degree remains to be seen [49][50]. - **Caustic Soda** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main 2509 contract of caustic soda closed at 2,545 yuan/ton, up 2.58% [51]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The demand for caustic soda from alumina and non - aluminum downstream industries is limited. Some plants will enter the maintenance period in May, which may have a certain driving force. Attention should be paid to the operation of enterprise plants and the fluctuation of liquid chlorine prices [52][53]. - **Pulp** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main 2507 contract of pulp closed at 5,256 yuan/ton, up 1.43% [54]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The domestic and international supply of pulp is abundant, but the downstream consumption is weak. The market is in a weak pattern. Attention should be paid to whether international pulp mills start substantial production cuts and the implementation rhythm of domestic consumption stimulus policies [55][56]. - **Lithium Carbonate** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main lithium carbonate contract closed at 64,040 yuan/ton, up 0.35% [57]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply of lithium carbonate is still in excess, the demand is weakening, and the inventory is increasing. It is expected to run weakly [57]. Metals (including Copper, Tin, Nickel, Industrial Silicon/Polysilicon) - **Copper** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, Shanghai copper fluctuated and rose, closing above the 60 - day moving average. The average price of 1 electrolytic copper was 78,260 yuan/ton, up 70 yuan/ton [58]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: Comex copper is weak, and the 60 - day line of Shanghai copper has been suppressing the price. The Sino - US talks have achieved important results, and the copper tariff may not be implemented. The copper price is expected to fluctuate. It is recommended to wait and see for the main Shanghai copper contract [58][59]. - **Tin** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, Shanghai tin rose 1.33% to 264,570 yuan/ton [60]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply of tin is expected to increase, but the current supply is tight. The downstream demand has phased support, and the inventory is decreasing. The price is expected to face upward pressure and fluctuate weakly [61]. - **Nickel** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, Shanghai nickel fell 1.26% to 124,180 yuan/ton [62]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The supply of nickel ore is tightened, and the cost is supported. However, the downstream acceptance of high prices is not high, and the demand may weaken in the off - season. The market is expected to remain in a state of oversupply. It is recommended to wait and see cautiously [62]. - **Industrial Silicon/Polysilicon** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main industrial silicon contract closed at 8,320 yuan/ton, up 0.24%, and the main polysilicon contract closed at 38,450 yuan/ton, up 2.49% [63]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The demand for the industrial silicon/polysilicon industry chain is weak, and the supply reduction is limited. The price is affected by delivery factors and production - cut news, and the fluctuation is intensified. It is still in the capacity - clearing cycle, and a bearish view is maintained. Attention should be paid to the start - up changes in the southwest region during the wet season [63][64]. Agricultural Products (including Soybean Oil, Soybean Meal, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Meal, Rapeseed Oil, Cotton, Sugar, Apple, Live Pigs, Eggs, Corn & Starch, Logs) - **Soybean Oil and Soybean Meal** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, the main soybean meal contract fell 0.17% to 2,908 yuan/ton, and the main soybean oil contract rose 0.03% to 7,814 yuan/ton [65]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The Sino - US trade friction has eased, and the supply of soybeans is expected to be loose. The upward pressure on the main soybean meal contract is large, and it is recommended to wait and see. The cost support for soybean oil at the bottom is enhanced, and call option opportunities at the bottom support range can be considered [65][66]. - **Palm Oil** - **Market Performance**: The Malaysian palm oil market was closed. The export volume of Malaysian palm oil products from May 1 - 10, 2025, increased by 1.9% year - on - year [67]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: It is recommended to consider the opportunity to expand the spread between soybean oil and palm oil [69]. - **Rapeseed Meal and Rapeseed Oil** - **Market Performance**: Canadian rapeseed contracts showed mixed results. The domestic inventory of rapeseed has increased, the inventory of rapeseed meal has decreased, and the inventory of rapeseed oil has slightly decreased [70]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: It is recommended to consider the opportunity to go long on rapeseed meal after a pullback [71]. - **Cotton** - **Market Performance**: On the previous trading day, domestic Zhengzhou cotton rose significantly, and the overnight external cotton market closed slightly higher [72]. - **Analysis and Strategy**: The Sino - US negotiation is favorable for cotton, but the USDA's supply - demand report is negative. The domestic downstream demand is weak. It is recommended to operate with a light position and pay close attention to the S

风险提示：国际贸易、地缘冲突超出预期；上市公司业绩增速回落超预期；全球经济衰退超预期。 从市场运行节奏看，沪指在周线箱体中轨线找到支撑，正在展开超跌反弹。沪指于 4 月中旬逐步企 稳反弹，目前已经回补了 4 月 7日的向下跳空缺口，上方正面临着今年一季度高点和去年四季度的成交 密集区的压力，预计继续反弹的阻力将有所增大，建议保持震荡市思维。 首先，中美贸易谈判取得实质性进展，市场风险偏好有所提升。新华社 5 月 11 日晚报道"中美经贸 高层会谈坦诚、深入、具有建设性，达成重要共识，并取得实质性进展。双方一致同意建立中美经贸磋 商机制。中美双方将尽快敲定相关细节，并将于 5 月 12 日发布会谈达成的联合声明"。周一下午三点， 新华社发布了《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明》，中美两国同时大幅下调之前加征的关税。中美经贸谈 判的效率和互相减免关税的幅度总体超出投资者预期，市场风险偏好有所上升。当然，4 月中旬以来市 场始终在交易贸易冲突的缓和，要看到市场已经计入一定改善预期。不悲不喜，谨慎应对仍是基本原 则。 其次，沪指高开高收，成交放大。周一，两市高开后一路向上反弹，收盘接近全天最高点。两市量 能在 1.3 万亿 ...

日本央行副行长内田真一：一旦全球经济恢复上升趋势，日本经济有望实现复苏，并提升潜在通胀水平 和通胀预期。 ...

策略研究 / 2025.05.12 关税缓和下全球风险偏好回暖 一全球股市立体投资策略周报 本报告导读: 1上周全球股市基本收平,结构上金融、可选消费、能源表现领先, 风险偏好普遍回暖。2海外流动性边际转紧,全球央行降息预期延 后。3从经济景气预期看,美国、欧洲边际改善,中国继续抬升。 投资要点: | 吴信坤(分析师) | | --- | | 021-38676666 | | S0880525040061 | | 陈菲(分析师) | | 021-38676666 | | S0880525040127 | 比下降。从投资者情绪看,港股方面,上周港股卖空占比较前周环 比下降,处于历史高位;美股方面,上周 NAAIM 经理人持仓指数 较前周环比上升,处于历史偏高位。从波动率看,上周港股、美股、 欧股、日股波动率均下降。从估值看,上周发达市场整体估值较前 周下降,新兴市场整体估值较前周提升。 参研究报 因欧洲关税冲击缓和、4月经济数据偏强提振预期;花旗中国经济 意外指数从 44.1 升至 50.5,为 23年5月以来最高水平,受益于政 策发力与中美谈判顺利。 目录 | 1. 全球市场:上周全球风险偏好出现回升 | | ...

Group 1 - The U.S. is actively seeking to adjust tariff measures and has communicated its willingness to engage in talks with China regarding tariffs [1][2] - China has agreed to meet with U.S. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin during a visit to Switzerland, indicating a potential thaw in trade relations [1][6] - China emphasizes that any negotiations must respect its core interests and will not accept coercive tactics from the U.S. [2][4] Group 2 - Economic forecasts from institutions like the IMF and World Bank predict that the U.S. will be one of the hardest-hit economies due to the trade war, with potential recession looming [4] - The upcoming talks are described as exploratory, with China cautioning against falling into a "negotiation delay trap" set by the U.S. [4][6] - The Federal Reserve's decision to not lower interest rates complicates the economic landscape, as it faces challenges from both inflation and the uncertainty of U.S. tariff policies [6]

IPD劳动力市场资深经济学家James Cockett表示："雇主们的招聘计划直接反映了他们目前的信心水平较 低。" 新华财经北京5月12日电一项调查结果显示，在近期增税措施实施以及全球经济不确定性显著增加的背 景下，英国雇主对于未来三个月的招聘意向保持谨慎态度。这一趋势与英国央行对劳动力市场疲软状况 的预测相符，并进一步突显了当前经济环境给企业带来的挑战。 英国人力发展协会（CIPD）指出，最近一个季度对未来就业市场的预期指标从正13降至正8，触及除疫 情期间外的历史低位。特别是大型民营企业在本季度的表现尤为低迷，推动了整体指数的下滑。 与此同时，毕马威（KPMG）和英国招聘与就业联合会（REC）联合发布的另一项调查显示，尽管上个 月招聘单位的就业安排再次出现下降，但其降幅较3月份有所放缓。然而，总体人员需求萎缩的速度却 在加快。这两项调查结果共同印证了英国央行上周降息时所强调的劳动力市场降温现象，并显示出工资 增长强度可能成为通胀压力的一个潜在来源。 KPMG集团首席执行官Jon Holt评论道："尽管REC报告中提到招聘活动略有回暖，但这并不意味着市场 将迎来转机。求职者人数持续上升的事实表明，企业目前 ...

证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体 法律责任的权利。 来源：新华社 责编：李丹 校对： 赵燕 版权声明 何立峰在会见世界贸易组织总干事伊维拉时指出：中方坚定支持多边主义和自由贸易，支持世界贸 易组织在全球经济治理中发挥更大作用 当地时间5月11日晚，国务院副总理何立峰在日内瓦会见世界贸易组织总干事伊维拉。 何立峰表示，以世界贸易组织为核心的多边贸易体制是国际贸易的基石，在全球经济治理中发挥着重要作 用。各方应在世界贸易组织框架下通过平等对话解决分歧和争端，共同维护多边主义和自由贸易，促进全 球产业链供应链稳定畅通。中国将继续全面深入参与世界贸易组织改革，支持世界贸易组织发挥全球贸 易"稳定器"作用，维护发展中成员正当权益，为应对全球共同挑战作出更大贡献。何立峰还应询介绍了中 美经贸高层会谈有关情况。 伊维拉表示，当前全球经济和贸易增长面临严峻挑战，世界贸易组织成员应共同捍卫开放和以规则为基础 的多边贸易体制，加强在国际贸易问题上的对话和合作，推动世界贸易组织在促进贸易自由化便利化和实 现全球可持续发展上发挥更大作用。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理 ...

首先，内外部环境有所改善，市场顺势反弹。近期，国际贸易冲突没有继续升级，世界各国与美国 的谈判陆续开始，全球正在交易贸易冲突的缓和。与此同时，上周三央行宣布降准降息，金融政策放松 以支持实体经济，市场因此受到鼓舞，重心略有上移。此外，年报和季报已经披露完毕，市场进入了业 绩真空期，主题投资亦有所活跃。当然，由于中美关税尚处于历史高位，出口行业正在受到一定影响， 投资者密切关注中美谈判进程以及后续增量政策的落实情况。 上周，两市震荡反弹，成交有所放大。节后归来，沪指连续上涨，周三高开后，直接回补了 4 月 7 日的向下跳空缺口，周五收盘已经重回 60 天和 120 天均线上方。深圳成指上周表现出补涨特征，但尚 未回补上方缺口。量能方面，上周两市日均量能超过 13000 亿左右，比四月最后一周有所增加，呈现放 量上行格局。上周市场热点主要集中在军工和高端制造业。投资风格方面，普涨格局下，投资风格差异 不明显。 从市场运行节奏看，沪指在周线箱体中轨线找到支撑，正在展开超跌反弹。沪指于三月中下旬，在 去年四季度的密集成交区间遇到较强技术阻力，开始进入调整。最终在周线的箱体中轨线附近找到支撑 并展开反弹。目前来看，沪指 ...

日本首相石破茂：保护主义对全球经济并无积极影响。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the gold market has been influenced by trade tensions and geopolitical conflicts, leading to a weekly increase of approximately 3.1% in gold prices, although profit-taking has limited further gains [1] - The decline in the US dollar index by 0.3% and ongoing concerns from Federal Reserve officials regarding inflation and economic growth have contributed to the upward pressure on gold prices [1] - Analysts suggest that in the short term, gold prices may enter a consolidation phase due to potential strengthening of the US dollar and a cooling expectation of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1] Group 2 - Technical analysis shows that the Bollinger Bands have narrowed after an initial price surge, indicating a lack of market momentum [3] - The MACD indicator shows a decrease in upward momentum, with the histogram turning green, suggesting a weakening bullish trend [3] - The RSI has dropped to 55.86, indicating a shift towards a more cautious market sentiment [3] Group 3 - The suggested trading strategy includes shorting gold in the 3270-3275 range, with a stop loss at 3282 and a target of 3255-3245 [4] - The overall market sentiment remains bearish in the short term, with expectations of gold prices facing resistance in the 3250-3355 range unless significant positive news emerges [3][4]