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《能源化工》日报-20250630
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 05:40
聚烯烃产业期现日报 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1292号 2025年6月30日 张晓珍 Z0003135 | 品中 | 6月27日 | 6 26H | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | L2601收盘价 | 7245 | 7249 | -4 | -0.06% | | | L2509 收盘价 | 7302 | 7300 | 2 | 0.03% | | | PP2601 收盘价 | 7041 | 7053 | -12 | -0.17% | | | PP2509 收盘价 | 7103 | 7108 | -5 | -0.07% | | | L2509-2601 | 57 | 51 | 6 | 11.76% | | | PP2509-2601 | 62 | 55 | 7 | 12.73% | TT/4 | | 华东PP拉丝现货 | 7160 | 7160 | 0 | 0.00% | | | 华北LDPE膜料现货 | 7250 | 7250 | 0 | 0.00% | | | 华北 塑料基差 | -50 | -50 | 0 | 0. ...
棉花周报:宏观氛围好转,郑棉短期或能延续强势-20250630
Guo Lian Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 05:29
棉花周报 宏观氛围好转 郑棉短期或能延续强势 GUOLIAN F U T U R E S 综 合 衍 生 品 服 务 平 台 徐亚光 从业资格证号:F03093235 投资咨询证号:Z0017169 棉花核心观点 | 因素 | 价格 | 逻辑观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | USDA6月份全球棉花供需预测报告,2025/26年度全球棉花总产预期2565.0万吨,同比调减71万吨,全球消费量预期2570.8万吨,同比调增 | | | | 30.4万吨。美国2025年度棉花种植面积同比减少12%至 986.7 万英亩,主产区得州面积减少8%。种植进度偏慢,优良率49% ,低于去年同 | | | | 期。USDA预计2025/26 年度美棉产量318万吨,同比微增1.3%,但三季度天气仍是关键变量。新棉生长方面,目前,随着新疆地区气温不 | | 供应 | 中性 | 断升高,棉花生长进度加快,普遍已进入初花期,部分棉田虫害已显现。根据本网调查,全疆棉株开花集中在第一、二、三台果枝,个别 | | | | 地块已结幼铃,少部分棉田开始打顶。据新疆气象台预报,未来一周全疆大部分地区持续35℃以上 ...
黑色建材日报-20250630
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 01:05
黑色建材日报 2025-06-30 钢材 黑色建材组 陈张滢 从业资格号:F03098415 交易咨询号:Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 郎志杰 从业资格号:F3030112 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号:F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号:F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 2995 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 22 元/吨(0.739%)。当日注册仓单 18221 吨, 环比持平。主力合约持仓量为 214.2812 万手,环比减少 48966 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇总价格 为 3160 元/吨, 环比持平; 上海汇总价格为 3080 元/吨, 环比增加 20 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力合约收盘价 为 3121 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 18 元/吨(0.580%)。 当日注册仓单 68735 吨, 环比减少 1779 吨。主力 合约持仓量为 152.471 万手,环比增加 14041 ...
特斯拉首家磷酸铁锂电池工厂即将投产!
鑫椤锂电· 2025-06-30 01:01
公开资料显示,宁德时代是特斯拉的电池供应商,自2020年7月开始向特斯拉供货。2021年,特斯拉首次成为宁 德时代的最大客户,当年共采购锂电池130亿元,占宁德时代总营收的10%。2022年,宁德时代来自特斯拉的锂 电池销售收入为380亿元,占总营收的11.59%。 该项目是特斯拉应对美国政策、降低成本并支持储能业务快速增长的重要举措。 近期,美国磷酸铁锂电池产业落地进展明显加快。 LGES位于密歇根州的电池工厂已建成两条磷酸铁锂电池产线,并于本月开始量产储能软包磷酸铁锂电池; 关注公众号,点击公众号主页右上角" ··· ",设置星标 "⭐" ,关注 鑫椤锂电 资讯~ -广告- 本文来源:整理自氢锂荟 6月29日,特斯拉官方在社交媒体上宣布, 其位于美国内达华州的首家磷酸铁锂电池工厂即将竣工投产。 早在 2024年2月份,就有 外 媒报道,特斯拉正在扩建其内华达州斯帕克斯(Sparks)的电池工厂,以便将更便宜的 磷酸铁锂电池(LFP)供应链引入美国。 工厂 预计初期产能10GWh ,主要服务于储能业务和部分车型,设备由宁德时代提供,特斯拉全权控制运营。 通用也分别要求LGES和SDI与其在美国的合资电池工厂 ...
为“贷款明白纸”创新举措叫好(财经观)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-29 21:57
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Loan Clarity Paper" enhances the transparency of comprehensive financing costs for enterprises, improving their experience in obtaining financing [1][3][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Financing Cost Transparency - Many enterprises, especially small and private ones, lack understanding of the specific components and calculation methods of financing costs, leading to a perception of high financing costs despite lower interest rates [2][4]. - The comprehensive financing cost for enterprises includes both interest and non-interest costs, with the latter comprising fees for collateral, guarantees, and intermediary services [2]. Implementation of the "Loan Clarity Paper" - The "Loan Clarity Paper" is a practical innovation aimed at clearly outlining all financing costs, thereby enhancing information transparency and improving the financing experience for enterprises [3][4]. - Starting from September 2024, the People's Bank of China will pilot the initiative in five provinces, with several others joining throughout the year [3]. Benefits for Enterprises and Banks - The "Loan Clarity Paper" serves as a transparent account of financing costs, allowing enterprises to understand all fees involved and ensuring they can take full advantage of loan preferential policies [4]. - For banks, this initiative enables a more comprehensive understanding of enterprises' financing details, facilitating more precise and convenient services [4]. Systemic Efforts Required - Reducing comprehensive financing costs for enterprises is a systemic project that requires collaborative efforts from all parties involved, including financial institutions and regulatory bodies [4].
从成本下行到筑底反弹
Dong Wu Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 14:22
东吴期货研究所 0512-62936002 从成本下行到筑底反弹 2025 年上半年黑色系普跌,一方面需求亮点不多,另一方面成本下行比较明显。下半年来看, 短期焦煤受安监影响,供给有所下降,加上钢厂低库存和有利润情况下,无减产压力,支撑原材 料需求,也在一定程度支撑黑色系各品种价格。但是钢材淡季需求很难超预期,下半年铁水经历 一轮下降的概率还是比较高,加上原材料供给预期还是比较高,预计上下游还会再度下跌寻找成 本支撑。4 季度随着上下游减产,加上政策预期,价格会逐步企稳反弹。 成本下行是钢价下跌的重要因素 2025 年上半年黑色系普跌,市场核心运行逻辑在于需求偏弱和成本下行。上半年国内焦煤产 量释放,主力合约一度跌至 709 元/吨,焦炭产能利用率不高的情况下,主要跟随焦煤波动。铁矿 1 季度在飓风影响下,发运有所下降,支撑矿价,2 季度也跟随走弱。成材端,需求继续表现分 化,制造业保持高增,建材端需求低于市场预期,出口延续高增长,总量来看同比小幅增加,但 由于投机需求差加上市场对需求预期不佳,加上成本下行,钢价也不断下跌。 图 1、上半年钢、矿走势差距不大 图 2、焦煤上半年领跌 600 650 700 7 ...
港交所6月30日起调整股票交收费,小额交易成本大降,大额交易费用上涨!
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-06-29 12:36
香港交易所宣布自2025年6月30日起实施全新股票交收费结构。此次调整彻底废除原有最低2港元、最高 100港元的收费限制。多家内地券商已向客户发布相关通知,提醒投资者关注新收费标准的变化。 收费结构全面重构 交易成本分化明显 小额交易成本将显著下降。成交金额小于4.76万港元的交易,在新规下享受优惠费率。1万港元交易额 的费用从原来2港元降至0.42港元。1000港元交易的收费从2港元大幅降至0.042港元。 大额交易费用则会相应增加。由于取消100港元每笔的最高限制,单笔交易额越大收费越多。100万港元 交易的费用将从原来20港元增至42港元。这种差异化收费机制旨在平衡不同规模交易的成本负担。 根据港交所统计数据,2019年至2024年间约77%的市场交易单笔金额不足10万港元。这些交易此前因最 低交收费限制缴纳了相对较高费用。新收费结构下,这部分交易将享受更低成本,有助于提升市场流动 性和活跃度。 本文源自金融界 香港市场股份交收费将从原来按成交金额0.002%收取的标准,调整为按成交金额0.0042%收取。新规则 同时取消最低及最高费用限额,实现费用与交易金额的紧密挂钩。买卖双边仍需缴纳相应费用。 交易 ...
大利好!明起实施
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-06-29 08:50
Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange will implement a new stock transaction fee structure starting June 30, 2025, eliminating the previous minimum and maximum fee limits, which is expected to significantly reduce transaction costs for smaller trades while increasing costs for larger trades [2][4][12]. Fee Structure Changes - The transaction fee will change from 0.002% of the transaction amount to 0.0042%, with the removal of the minimum fee of 2 HKD and the maximum fee of 100 HKD [5][7]. - For Exchange Traded Products (ETPs), the fee will be adjusted to 0.20 basis points (0.0020%), also removing minimum and maximum fees [5]. Impact on Market Participants - The new fee structure is anticipated to lower transaction costs for approximately 77% of market trades, which typically involve amounts less than 100,000 HKD, thus enhancing market liquidity and encouraging participation from retail and institutional investors [12][13]. - The reduction in costs is expected to particularly benefit high-frequency trading and quantitative strategies, leading to increased market activity [13]. Broker Notifications - Multiple brokers, including CITIC Securities and China Galaxy Securities, have issued notifications regarding the upcoming changes, advising investors to take note of the new fee structure [6][8].
大利好!明起实施
中国基金报· 2025-06-29 08:43
港股收费大调整 【导读】打破上下限,港股交易大调整!多家券商已通知 中国基金报记者 莫琳 香港交易所自2025年6月30日(周一)起实施新的股票交收费结构,彻底打破原有 的 最低2 港元、最高100港元的限制。 截至目前,包括中信证券等多家内地券商均发布了香港市场股份 交 收费调整的客户通知。中 国银河证券的一名投顾告诉记者,此次调整让小额交易成本骤降,成交金额小于4.76万港元 在新规下的费率是优惠的。例如,1万港元的交易额,原费用为2港元,新规后的费用为0.42 港元。但是,如果成交金额大于4.76万港元的话,费用会增加,因为新规取消了100港元/笔 的最高限制 。 也就是说,单笔交易额越大,收费越多。 值得注意的是,新规之后,仍然是买卖双边收取。 临近调整日,中信证券、中国银河证券、广发证券等多家内地券商纷纷发布了香港市场调整 股份 交 收费结构相关安排的公告,提醒港股通、B转H、H股"全流通"的投资者注意。 多家券商已发通知 今年2月,香港交易所就宣布将优化证券市场的股份交收费结构,以提高市场效率及确保有关 收费与交易金额更紧密挂钩。 具体来看,香港市场的股份交收费由此前的按成交金额的0.002%收取 ...
首次大规模使用“非英伟达”芯片,OpenAI租用谷歌TPU,降低推理计算成本
华尔街见闻· 2025-06-29 06:11
Group 1 - OpenAI has begun renting Google's TPU chips for the first time on a large scale, reducing its reliance on NVIDIA's GPUs and alleviating pressure on Microsoft's data centers [1][2] - OpenAI's demand for computing power has surged, with paid subscribers for ChatGPT increasing from 15 million at the beginning of the year to over 25 million, alongside hundreds of millions of free users [1] - Companies like Amazon, Microsoft, OpenAI, and Meta are developing their own inference chips to decrease dependence on NVIDIA and lower long-term costs [1][2] Group 2 - OpenAI spent over $4 billion on NVIDIA server chips last year, with training and inference costs each accounting for half, and is projected to spend nearly $14 billion on AI chip servers by 2025 [2] - The shift to Google's TPU was driven by the explosive popularity of ChatGPT's image generation tool, which increased pressure on OpenAI's inference servers [2] - Google has been developing TPU chips for about a decade and has provided this service to cloud customers since 2017, with other companies like Apple and Cohere also renting Google's TPU [2][4] Group 3 - Meta is also considering using TPU chips, indicating a broader trend among major AI chip customers [3] - Google Cloud continues to rent out NVIDIA-supported servers, as they remain the industry standard, generating more revenue than renting TPUs [4] - Google has ordered over $10 billion worth of the latest Blackwell server chips from NVIDIA, starting to provide them to select customers since February [4]