"养老贷"的可行性在于其利率低于缴存养老金的回报率。经测算，若趸交9万元、领取15年，养老金的 静态测算年化回报率约为3.84%。但这种由国家社保体系福利带来的较高回报，绝大部分却以"养老 贷"利息的形式流入银行，投保人仅能获得少数，这实际上造成了社保福利的损失。此外，"养老贷"得 到当地社保部门的大力支持，但若社保资金的筹集由银行贷款提供，这既涉及合规性问题，也可能引发 道德风险。 出品：21财经客户端南财快讯工作室 从办理条件来看，"养老贷"大多要求本地户籍并持有社保卡，客户需年满59周岁至65周岁之间，贷款年 限最高可达15年且"年龄+贷款期限"不超过75岁，金额上限大多为9万元，利率则限定在3.1%至3.6%之 间。退休后，用每月领取的养老金分期偿还贷款本息。 从操作机制看，放款直达账户和自动扣款的方式，可以称为"无痛"提高养老金额。针对借款人身故后的 贷款资金处理方式，一部分银行也给出了保险等解决途径。由银行为借款人购买商业保险，借款人若身 故，由保险公司赔付(结清)剩余贷款。 据每日经济新闻报道，以年缴费6000元、总计缴费15年为例，最多可贷款9万元，未来每月可领取养老 金808.48元，在归还 ...

Core Viewpoint - Metro Supply Chain Co., Ltd. has faced significant challenges in its attempts to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking its third unsuccessful attempt in five years, reflecting a decline in its business performance and market confidence [1][2]. Financial Performance - From 2021 to 2023, Metro Supply Chain's total revenue decreased from 27.82 billion to 24.86 billion, with net profits fluctuating at 332 million, -471 million, and 253 million respectively, indicating instability [3]. - For the first seven months of 2024, the company reported revenue of 14.82 billion, a slight decline of 1.0% year-on-year, with operating profit halved compared to the same period in 2023 [3]. Business Segments - The company operates primarily in four segments: retail distribution solutions, food service and distribution solutions, welfare gift solutions, and wholesale goods, with retail distribution solutions accounting for approximately 59.6% of total revenue in the first seven months of 2024 [3][4]. Client Dependency - Metro Supply Chain heavily relies on the Wumart Group, with sales to its top five clients constituting 64.0% of total revenue, and sales to Wumart alone accounting for over 96% of this amount [4][5]. Financial Health - The company has a high debt-to-asset ratio, consistently above 100%, and has seen its cash reserves drop significantly, with only 5.37 billion remaining as of July 31, 2024, a decrease of 64.4% year-on-year [7][8]. - The financial costs related to bank loans and non-trade payables have consumed a significant portion of its gross profit, with interest costs accounting for 67.0% and 73.5% of financial costs in 2023 and the first half of 2024 respectively [7]. Investor Pressure - Various venture capital and private equity investors, including IDG Capital and Tencent, are under pressure to exit their investments, with a potential redemption obligation of up to 15 billion USD if the company fails to go public by June 28, 2025 [8][9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of reputation risk management in the securities industry, as highlighted by the China Securities Association's new regulations [1] - The new regulations require securities firms to implement strict reputation risk management guidelines and establish comprehensive systems for monitoring, identifying, assessing, and addressing public sentiment [1] - The association stresses the need for a dual approach of "response + handling" to quickly refute false information and verify questionable matters [1]

Core Viewpoint - The recall of over 1.2 million power banks due to safety concerns has led to significant social and economic repercussions, highlighting systemic issues in the supply chain and the burden placed on consumers and society as a whole [1][11][12]. Group 1: Recall Impact on Consumers - Consumers are facing lengthy refund processes, with some waiting in queues of over 170,000 for refunds, reminiscent of past refund issues with other brands [2][4]. - The process of returning the recalled power banks is complicated, with logistics companies refusing to accept lithium batteries, leaving many consumers unable to return their products [4][5]. - Consumers are being forced to handle hazardous waste disposal themselves, which poses additional safety risks and environmental concerns [5][7]. Group 2: Economic Losses for Companies - The estimated direct economic loss for companies like Anker due to the recall is over 140 million yuan, with significant costs associated with logistics, customer service, and waste disposal [9][10]. - Anker's recall of 710,000 power banks incurs an average cost of approximately 80 yuan per unit, which includes logistics, customer service, and waste management [10]. - The recall has led to operational disruptions, with reports of employees being laid off or put on leave due to the financial strain on companies like Romoss [10][14]. Group 3: Systemic Issues in the Supply Chain - The root cause of the recall stems from a supplier, Amperes, who allegedly substituted materials without notifying brands, leading to safety risks in the batteries [11][14]. - The recall has exposed vulnerabilities in the supply chain, including certification lapses and inadequate regulatory oversight, which have broader implications for the industry [11][12]. - The incident has resulted in a loss of consumer trust and potential long-term damage to the reputation of the entire power bank industry [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the Xinhua Zhongxin Credit Bond Constant Proportion and Risk Parity Index Series aims to provide diversified investment targets and performance benchmarks in a low-interest-rate environment, highlighting the opportunity for asset allocation rebalancing [1][4]. Group 1: Index Composition and Strategy - The index series consists of two asset classes: stocks and bonds, with stock assets including the Xinhua Zhongxin Dividend Value Index and the Xinhua Zhongxin Quality Advantage Index, while bond assets include the Zhongxin 1-3 Year Credit Bond Investment Grade Preferred Index and the Zhongxin Sci-Tech Innovation Theme Credit Bond Investment Grade Index [4]. - The index series employs constant proportion and risk parity strategies for asset allocation, providing investors with tools for disciplined asset allocation and dynamic risk balancing [4][5]. Group 2: Performance Metrics - As of July 10, the Xinhua Zhongxin Dividend Value Stock-Bond Risk Parity Index has a stock asset weight of 3.64% and a bond asset weight of 96.36%, achieving an annualized return of 4.62% since its inception, with a maximum drawdown of only 1.26% [4]. - The combination of the two strategies results in a favorable risk-return profile, with higher returns compared to pure bond indices and significantly lower volatility than pure stock indices, making it suitable for institutional investors seeking absolute returns [5]. Group 3: Target Investor Segments - The index series is particularly appealing to bank wealth management subsidiaries and insurance asset management firms as a "line-drawing" asset allocation tool, especially in a low-interest-rate environment [5]. - For conservative investors, the Dividend Value Stock-Bond Combination Index offers the potential for high dividend and coupon income, while policy-sensitive funds can benefit from the Sci-Tech bond combination series, enhancing yield elasticity while considering innovation themes [5].

Index Performance - The CSI A500 Index rose by 0.96% this week, closing at 4707.08 points on July 11, marking three consecutive weeks of gains [6] - The average daily trading volume for the week was 4067.87 billion yuan, with a week-on-week increase of 10.89% [6] Component Stocks Performance - The top ten gainers this week included: 1. Zhongyou Capital (000617.SZ) with a gain of 27.78% 2. Quzhou Development (600208.SH) with a gain of 23.67% 3. Northern Rare Earth (600111.SH) with a gain of 21.66% 4. Shenghe Resources (600392.SH) with a gain of 18.99% 5. Harbin Investment (600864.SH) with a gain of 16.36% 6. China Rare Earth (000831.SZ) with a gain of 16.31% 7. Baogang Group (600010.SH) with a gain of 15.47% 8. New Town Holdings (601155.SH) with a gain of 12.98% 9. JA Solar Technology (002459.SZ) with a gain of 12.56% 10. Sungrow Power Supply (300274.SZ) with a gain of 12.50% [4] - The top ten losers included: 1. Huahai Pharmaceutical (600521.SH) with a loss of 9.50% 2. Kelun Pharmaceutical (002422.SZ) with a loss of 8.61% 3. Baillie Gifford (688506.SH) with a loss of 8.43% 4. Junshi Biosciences (688180.SH) with a loss of 7.54% 5. Dongpeng Beverage (605499.SH) with a loss of 6.30% 6. Yingfeng Environment (000967.SZ) with a loss of 5.94% 7. Ziwen Mining (601899.SH) with a loss of 5.79% 8. Juhua Group (600160.SH) with a loss of 5.62% 9. Shandong Gold (600547.SH) with a loss of 5.41% 10. Pudong Development Bank (600000.SH) with a loss of 5.35% [4] Fund Performance - All 38 CSI A500 funds collectively rose this week, with the top performer being the Fortune Fund, which increased by 1.48% [7] - The total scale of these funds reached 1985.44 billion yuan, with the top three being Huatai-PineBridge (189.17 billion yuan), Guotai (178.43 billion yuan), and GF Fund (171.80 billion yuan) [7] Market Insights - Recent reports indicate that the A-share market has broken through key levels, moving away from a "full reduction" mindset, with structural expansion observed [8] - The bond market is experiencing low interest rates and volatility, facing strong resistance both upwards and downwards [8] - The report suggests that the second half of the year will see an influx of incremental capital, driving the market to a new level, with insurance capital leading the way [8] - The technology sector is highlighted as having high probability and return potential due to industry trends and supportive policies [8] - Consumer data shows signs of improvement, with macroeconomic indicators reflecting positive trends, particularly in discretionary consumption [9]

欧洲央行管委帕内塔：如果下行增长风险进一步加强抑制通胀的进程，欧洲央行应继续宽松货币政策。 ...

Group 1 - The core theme of the 2025 National Insurance Publicity Day is "Love and Responsibility, Insurance Makes Life Better," with various practical promotional activities organized by China Post Insurance Beijing Branch to showcase the industry's commitment to social responsibility [1] - The company organized a high school entrance examination consultation event titled "Set Sail with Post, Grow with You," focusing on the core needs of families during the exam season, including expert advice on college application strategies and discussions on education funding and health protection [4] - A green and environmentally friendly walking event was held on July 8, where employees participated in a clean-up activity, promoting environmental awareness and enhancing teamwork while showcasing the positive image of the insurance industry to the public [5] Group 2 - The "Green Umbrella Public Welfare Activity" was launched, focusing on the elderly and children, featuring cultural experiences and health services, including traditional Chinese medicine consultations and free health screenings, aimed at enhancing community engagement and financial risk awareness [9] - To expand the reach of the July 8 insurance publicity, the company placed themed posters and advertisements in key financial districts, showcasing insurance culture and services, and reinforcing the brand image of the insurance industry [11] - The company plans to continuously innovate service models and improve service quality to provide diverse insurance services, effectively communicate insurance stories, and demonstrate its commitment to social responsibility and public service [11]

Macnica社长原一将（横浜市） 日本Macnica的社长原一将：虽然存在地缘风险，但不聚焦中国市场是不可能的。目前我们主要经营欧 美厂商生产的半导体，但今后中国的需求方可能会避开欧美产品而选择中国本国产品…… 在中美对立激化的背景下，从事半导体经销业务的商社的竞争格局也发生变化。位居日本国 内首位的日本Macnica的原一将社长表示，"正在增加与中国半导体厂商的交易"，透露称该 公司正在采取措施防范政治风险。 记者：半导体市场行情复苏速度迟缓。 原一将： 工业设备需求不断下滑。原本预计2025年下半年半导体需求会复苏、2025年度销 售额会增长10%左右，但考虑到美国特朗普政府关税政策的影响，已调整为与上年基本持 平。 原一将 记者：在中美对立的情况下，如何实现增长？ 1994年毕业于甲南大学理学专业，1995年入职Macnica。曾担任营业统括部长、创新战略事 业本部长，2018年担任董事。2019年开始担任现职。出身于兵库县。 原一将： 虽然存在地缘政治风险，但不聚焦中国市场是不可能的。目前我们主要经营欧美厂 商生产的半导体，但今后中国的需求方可能会避开欧美产品而选择中国本国产品。因此，我 们目前正在 ...

特朗普升级贸易威胁，暗示对大多数贸易伙伴征收更高关税，引发全球市场剧烈反应。股指期货回落，美元走强，投资者对关税政策不确定性的 担忧重新抬头。 周五，欧洲斯托克50指数开盘跌0.4%，加元走弱。美元指数上涨0.2%，日元下跌，成为G10货币中表现最差的货币。比特币延续创纪录涨势，突 破11.8万美元。 据央视新闻报道，当地时间7月10日，美国总统特朗普宣布，将自8月1日起，对自加拿大进口的商品征收35%关税。报道称，特朗普还表示，他计 划对多数贸易伙伴征收15%或20%的统一关税。 欧洲斯托克50指数开盘跌0.4%，德国DAX指数跌0.5%，英国富时100指数平开，法国CAC 40指数跌0.3%。 日经225指数收盘跌0.2%，报39569.68点。日本东证指数收盘涨0.4%，报2823.24点。韩国首尔综指收盘跌0.2%，报3175.77点。 越南VN指数涨近2%，报道称越南对特朗普20%的关税感到惊讶，寻求更低的关税。 10 年期美国国债收益率上涨 1 个基点至 4.36%。 日本 10 年期国债收益率变化不大，为 1.495%。 美元现货指数上涨 0.2%。欧元兑美元下跌 0.2% 至 1.1681 美 ...