从新发基金类型来看，涉及主动权益、ETF以及联接基金、量化基金、债券ETF、纯债基金以及REITs 等。 引人注意的是，首批10只科创债ETF的发行备受关注，其中易方达、博时、广发、富国、招商、鹏华、 华夏旗下7只仅售一天。半日已有产品售罄，火爆程度可见一斑。 权益基金依然是新发基金主角 本周，全市场再迎来39只基金面市，仅本周一就有31只基金迎来发行。 ETF市场竞争持续白热化 进入2025下半年。7月7日，华夏基金、易方达基金、嘉实基金、南方基金等10家头部公募，将在科创债 ETF发行中同台竞技。其中，有7家公司将募集期压缩至1天、规模上限设为30亿元。 引人注意的是，从6月18日产品上报材料到如今正式发行仅用了半个月。 2025年公募基金发行市场明显回暖。随着2025年上半年正式收官，公募基金规模变化、产品发行情况 等"中考"成绩成为了市场关注焦点。数据统计显示，今年上半年，公募基金整体规模稳居32万亿元上 方，处于历史高位，权益类基金规模稳中有进。新发产品虽然同比减少，但备受市场关注的股票型基金 的新发规模则创下近四年同期新高。 细分类型中，上半年新成立的股票型基金有387只，发行总份额1880.59 ...

Group 1 - Da Cheng Fund announced that the company and its executives will jointly invest no less than 10 million yuan to subscribe to "Da Cheng Insight Advantage Mixed Fund" and commit to holding it for at least one year [1][2] - Since 2025, 119 public fund companies have announced subscription activities, with money market funds receiving the highest net subscriptions [2][4] - The increase in self-purchase behavior among fund companies may indicate optimism about the mid-term market, as self-purchases often occur at significant market turning points [2][3] Group 2 - Wind statistics show that since 2025, over 100 public fund companies have engaged in self-purchase activities, with some companies having nearly 200 self-purchase instances this year [4] - Money market funds have become the main product for self-purchases, with many companies seeing over 80% of their net subscription scale coming from these funds [4] - The structural adjustment in asset allocation strategies, along with declining bond market yields, has made money market funds more attractive for stable returns [4]

增聘潮涌：究竟是"离职前兆"还是"团队优化"？ 从"造星"到"造团队"，公募行业的转型已进入深水区。 今年以来，公募基金产品增聘基金经理动作密集。第一财经根据Wind数据统计，截至7月7日，年内至 少有逾710只公募产品增聘基金经理，涉及包括葛兰、冯波、刘格菘等多位知名基金经理管理的产品， 引发市场广泛关注。 市场一度将增聘视为"原经理离职前兆"，但业内人士指出，这一现象本质是基金团队动态优化的常规操 作，而非风险信号。基金经理"以老带新"、原基金经理的工作"减负"、基金经理之间优势互补等，也都 是增聘基金经理的重要因素。 随着单一经理的"明星效应"逐渐弱化，"双管一""多管一"的基金经理共管模式渐成常态，公募行业正加 速向"团队平台化"转型。目前，超四分之一基金已采用"共管"模式。值得关注的是，在团队化转型中， 新生代基金经理的数量与影响力显著提升。 尤其是在近年来的震荡行情下，业绩表现印证了行业新生力量在崛起，例如在年内排名前10位的主动权 益类基金中，有半数产品的基金经理"上岗时间"不足3年。不过有业内人士提醒道，新生代经理普遍存 在持仓行业集中度较高、历史业绩周期验证不足等问题，业绩可持续性亦需更长时 ...

公募真金白银大手笔自购！ 公募排排网数据显示，截至今年6月30日，上半年非货公募基金合计净申购金额达53.18亿元，较去 年同期的18.36亿元相比，这一数据实现了189.65%的同比大幅增长。细分来看，权益基金在上半年表现 亮眼，上半年净申购金额达23.73亿元，占非货公募基金总净申购金额的44.63%，较去年同期的13.48亿 元增长76.04%。 在各基金品类中，债券型基金成上半年自购主力军。上半年债券型基金合计净申购金额达21.94亿 元，占非货公募基金净申购总额的41.25%。其中，中长期纯债型基金占主导地位，上半年净申购金额 达9.66亿元，占债券型基金净申购总额的44.03%。另外，被动指数型债券基金净申购金额达6.02亿元， 占比为27.46%。 权益基金方面，股票型基金贡献显著，上半年净申购金额达13.28亿元，占权益基金净申购总额的 55.96%。偏股混合型基金也表现不俗，上半年净申购金额达10.45亿元，占权益基金净申购总额的 44.04%。 进一步聚焦股票型基金发现，被动指数型基金成为主力，上半年净申购金额达9.16亿元，占股票型 基金净申购总额的68.94%。 2025 年上半年，公 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "dual pricing" in pharmacies, where the price of a medication differs significantly depending on whether a consumer pays with cash or through their medical insurance card, raising concerns about fairness and transparency in pricing practices [1][2][3] Group 1: Pricing Discrepancies - A specific case is highlighted where a medication priced at 18 yuan costs 26 yuan when paid for with a medical insurance card, representing a nearly 50% increase [1] - This pricing discrepancy is not isolated, as similar experiences have been reported by other consumers in different regions, indicating a potential widespread issue [1][3] Group 2: Cost Transfer and Justifications - One explanation for the price difference is the longer settlement period for medical insurance payments, which incurs a 2% to 3% fee that pharmacies may pass on to consumers [2] - However, this rationale is questioned, as the extent of the price increase cannot be solely attributed to these fees, suggesting that pharmacies may be exploiting the situation for additional profit [2] Group 3: Consumer Impact and Perception - Consumers express frustration over the higher costs associated with using their medical insurance cards, feeling that they are unfairly penalized despite the funds being their own [3] - The article warns that if such pricing practices are normalized, it could lead to broader skepticism about the medical insurance system and diminish consumer confidence in participating in insurance programs [3] Group 4: Regulatory Concerns - The article calls for regulatory scrutiny of these pricing practices, emphasizing that consumers should not be subjected to discriminatory pricing and that medical insurance funds should not be exploited [3]

Group 1 - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank has been approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) to conduct securities investment fund custody business, making it the first commercial bank to receive this qualification in 2023 [1][2] - The CSRC emphasizes that Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank must strictly adhere to regulations and fulfill its responsibilities as a fund custodian, ensuring the integrity and independence of fund assets [2] - As of now, there are 37 banks with fund custody qualifications, including 6 state-owned banks, 12 joint-stock banks, 11 city commercial banks, 3 rural commercial banks, and 5 foreign banks [2] Group 2 - The total assets of public fund custody have exceeded 33 trillion yuan, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China leading at 4.48 trillion yuan, accounting for 13.78% of the market [3] - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank's total assets reached 1.51 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.13%, positioning it among the top listed rural commercial banks [3] - The bank's revenue turned positive in 2024, with operating income of 28.261 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.09%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 11.513 billion yuan, up 5.6% [3] Group 3 - The CSRC has released a draft for the revision of the "Regulations on the Management of Securities Investment Fund Custody Business," focusing on prominent industry issues [4] - The revision aims to address the concentration of the fund custody industry, where a few national commercial banks and securities companies hold 80%-90% of public and private fund assets [4] - The draft proposes to clarify business boundaries and enhance the responsibilities of custodians, addressing issues such as "custody without management" and the need for a market exit mechanism [4][5] Group 4 - Key measures in the revised regulations include improving entry thresholds, strengthening risk isolation, and solidifying custodian responsibilities [5][6] - The regulations require custodians to verify information provided by fund managers and to avoid "sick custody" situations, ensuring that custodians fully disclose risks [6] - The draft allows high-quality custodians to establish wholly-owned subsidiaries dedicated to custody business, subject to relevant financial regulatory requirements [6]

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank has been approved for securities investment fund custody qualifications, making it the first commercial bank to receive this approval in the current year [1][2]. Group 1: Fund Custody Qualification - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has granted Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank the qualification to conduct securities investment fund custody business, emphasizing the need to adhere to regulations and protect the rights of fund shareholders [3]. - Fund custody involves banks or financial institutions safeguarding fund assets, handling settlement, reviewing net asset values, supervising investments, and convening shareholder meetings [3]. - A total of 37 banks have obtained fund custody qualifications, including 6 state-owned banks, 12 joint-stock banks, 11 city commercial banks, 3 rural commercial banks, and 5 foreign banks [3]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - Fund custody business is a significant source of intermediary income for commercial banks, characterized by low capital requirements, making it a vital revenue stream [3]. - Many regional banks are entering the fund custody market, with several others, including Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank and Inner Mongolia Merchants Bank, in the queue for custody qualifications [3]. - As of now, the total assets under public fund custody exceed 33 trillion yuan, with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China leading at 4.48 trillion yuan, holding a market share of 13.78% [3]. Group 3: Regulatory Changes - The CSRC has proposed revisions to the "Securities Investment Fund Custody Business Management Measures," focusing on industry issues such as the concentration of custody services among a few banks and the need for clearer business boundaries [5][6]. - The revisions aim to enhance entry requirements, strengthen risk isolation, and clarify the responsibilities of custodians, ensuring that they focus on their core duties [6][7]. - New mechanisms for market exit are being established, including conditions for license cancellation and the establishment of specialized subsidiaries for custody services by high-quality institutions [7].

Core Viewpoint - The recent fund share split of the Huabao CSI Bank ETF is part of a broader trend among public funds to lower investment thresholds and enhance liquidity in the market [1][3][6]. Group 1: Fund Share Split Details - On July 7, Huabao Fund announced a 1:2 share split for its Huabao CSI Bank ETF, increasing the total shares from 69.55 billion to 139.11 billion and reducing the net value per share from 1.7779 yuan to 0.8889 yuan [3]. - The minimum subscription and redemption units were adjusted from 300,000 shares to 600,000 shares, requiring investors to transact in whole multiples of the new minimum [3]. - The Huabao CSI Bank ETF is currently the largest bank ETF in the A-share market, with a scale of 123.65 billion yuan as of July 6, compared to the second-largest bank ETF at 55.47 billion yuan [3][4]. Group 2: Market Trends and Implications - Multiple ETFs have undergone similar share splits this year, including the Huabao National Defense Industry ETF, which completed a 1:2 split on June 23, increasing its total shares from 5.12 billion to 10.24 billion [4]. - The trend of share splits is expected to attract more retail and institutional investors, thereby enhancing market liquidity and efficiency [6]. - The share split is seen as a strategy to lower the trading threshold, making it easier for investors to participate in the market, as evidenced by the reduction in trading costs from approximately 177 yuan to about 88 yuan per hand [3][6]. Group 3: Performance and Investor Sentiment - Data shows that ETFs that have undergone share splits this year have performed well, with five products achieving over 5% returns, and several exceeding the benchmark growth rate [7]. - The Huabao CSI Bank ETF, along with others like the GF Hang Seng Technology ETF, has recorded returns exceeding 10% since the beginning of the year, with specific figures of 19.76% and 14.41% respectively [7]. - The share split is primarily a numerical change that does not affect the actual benefits of fund shareholders, but it is expected to lower psychological barriers for investors and increase trading activity [7].

Core Insights - The introduction of a new batch of floating fee rate funds by 11 fund companies, including E Fund, Invesco Great Wall, and Huatai-PB, marks a significant development in the market [1][2] - The new funds show a clear shift in style, with an increased focus on industry-themed funds, particularly in sectors like healthcare, high-end equipment, and manufacturing, indicating a growth-oriented strategy [2][3] Fund Issuance and Performance - The first batch of floating fee rate funds, consisting of 26 products, was reported on May 16 and began fundraising at the end of May, reflecting a proactive approach to fund management [3] - Out of the 26 funds, 24 have completed their fundraising, with a total of 22.68 billion yuan raised, averaging approximately 944.5 million yuan per fund, which is significantly higher than the average of 440 million yuan for other actively managed equity funds in the year [4][5] - Seven funds exceeded 1 billion yuan in fundraising, with the top fund, Dongfanghong Core Value, raising nearly 2 billion yuan [5] Market Response and Investor Engagement - The average number of subscription accounts for the first batch of floating fee rate funds reached 10,400, nearly three times the average for last year's actively managed equity funds, indicating strong investor interest [5][6] - E Fund's Growth and Progress fund led in subscriptions with 47,300 accounts, showcasing the popularity of these new fund products [5] Industry Impact - The successful launch and initial performance of the floating fee rate funds demonstrate the industry's shift from a scale-oriented approach to a return-oriented strategy, reflecting regulatory and institutional commitment to enhancing investor experience [6]

华宝证券出品的2025中国金融产品年度报告《生态跃迁》，已经正式发布了。这是我们 连续第 十四年 发布这个报告。 图：2025中国金融产品年度报告封面 每当这份沉甸甸的报告最终成稿，我们的心中总会涌起一种满满的收获感。这不仅是对过去一 年辛勤耕耘的总结，更是对未来探索的期待。十四年的坚守与沉淀，见证了市场的风云变幻， 也见证了我们在专业道路上的稳步前行。 去年的金融产品年度报告中，我们首次提出 财富与资管行业迈向服务化 的转型方向。令人欣慰 的是，这一理念在业内引发了广泛共鸣。回首2024年，我们也清晰地看到，整个行业在这条转 型之路上已然迈出了坚实的步伐，不断探索前行。 然而，迈向服务化的进程并非单个机构的孤立行动，而是需要整个行业的协同共进，需要财富 生态的重构与升级。这是一场全方位、深层次的蜕变，我们将其称之为生态跃迁—— 这就是今 年我们报告的主题。 作为金融市场深刻变革的见证者和参与者，我们深知， 研究服务的价值不仅在于洞察趋势，更 在于搭建认知跃迁的阶梯。 优秀的研究应该如同一盏明灯，照亮前行的道路，帮助从业者们从 纷繁复杂的市场变化中捕捉到那些关键的信号，为行业转型提供坚实的方向指引。 | ** ...