Group 1 - The vitality of the private economy has continued to improve in the first four months of this year [4] - Software business revenue and profit achieved double-digit growth in the first four months [10] - The national housing provident fund contribution amount is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024 [11] Group 2 - China is accelerating the promotion of market-oriented trading of carbon emission rights [12]

Core Viewpoint - The recent policy changes in China's energy storage sector, particularly the implementation of the "136 document" and the "394 document," are driving a shift from policy-driven growth to market-oriented operations, leading to a mixed response from companies in the industry [1][4]. Group 1: Policy Changes and Market Impact - The "136 document" mandates that new energy projects will operate under a market-based pricing mechanism, with all electricity from new projects entering market trading [1]. - The "394 document" aims for nationwide coverage of the electricity spot market by the end of 2025, promoting the optimization of energy storage resources and the elimination of outdated capacity [1][3]. - The transition has led to a divergence in company strategies, with some rushing to complete projects before the policy changes take full effect, while others are delaying or exiting the energy storage business [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Trends and Company Responses - The energy storage market has seen a decline in installed capacity for the first quarter of this year, marking a shift from rapid expansion to a focus on quality and efficiency [2][3]. - Over eight listed companies have announced delays or cancellations of their energy storage projects this year, reflecting the cautious investment climate [3][4]. - Leading companies like CATL and BYD are increasing their investments in energy storage, anticipating significant market growth in the coming years [5]. Group 3: Global Market Dynamics - Chinese companies are gaining a competitive edge in the global energy storage market, with significant breakthroughs in both AC and DC sectors, surpassing Tesla in the AC market [6][7]. - The first quarter of this year saw a surge in overseas orders for Chinese energy storage companies, particularly in Australia, indicating strong international demand despite tariff challenges [7]. - The European energy storage market is expected to shift from residential storage to large-scale storage solutions, with significant growth projected in countries like the UK and Italy [8][9].

21世纪经济报道记者 雷椰 李德尚玉 北京报道 继全国碳排放权交易市场之后，用水权、排污权交易市场 建设将提速，资源环境要素市场化配置迈入新阶段。 5月29日，中办、国办印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见》（以下简称《意见》）， 深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革。《意见》重点提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完 善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节能市场化机制更加健全。 "资源环境要素市场化配置体系"并非首次出现在政策文件里。党的二十大报告提出"健全资源环境要素 市场化配置体系"。2024年中共中央、国务院发布的《关于全面推进美丽中国建设的意见》明确提出， 健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系，把碳排放权、用能权、用水权、排污权等纳入要素市场化配置改革 总盘子。《意见》则更进一步说明"资源环境要素市场化配置体系"该如何健全，重点从配额分配制度、 交易范围、交易制度等方面对资源环境要素市场化配置体系进行了系统性规划。 多位业内人士向21世纪经济报道记者表示，碳排放权、水权、排污权交易已纳入"要素市场化改革总盘 子"。未来推动碳排放权交易制度完善，金融机构参与其中，将有助于市场稳定性和流动性提升。用水 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report Core Viewpoints of the Report - The domestic economic recovery shows marginal weakness but retains resilience, and with the short - term improvement of the trade situation in May and the implementation of growth - stabilizing policies, the fundamentals are expected to improve marginally [95]. - Overseas economies show signs of recession, with the US economy facing challenges such as a decline in GDP and a weakening labor market, and inflation is expected to rise gradually [96]. - The bond market is expected to continue its oscillatory consolidation pattern, with low probability of significant fluctuations in the short term. Attention should be paid to subsequent high - frequency economic data and changes in the capital market. Also, be wary of the risk of long - end bond price corrections [96]. Summary by Directory 1. Market Review - **Weekly Data**: The 30 - year, 10 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year Treasury futures' main contracts (TL2509, T2509, TF2509, TS2509) fell by 0.16%, 0.11%, 0.03%, and 0.01% respectively. The trading volumes were 431,000, 373,000, 307,000, and 197,000 contracts respectively. The settlement prices were 41.119, 108.72, 106.01, and 102.40 respectively [13][14]. - **Treasury Futures Market Review**: The trading volumes of TS and T main contracts decreased, while those of TF and TL main contracts increased. The open interest of TS, TF, T, and TL main contracts all increased [32]. 2. News Review and Analysis - **Key News Review**: On May 26, the General Offices of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Improving the Modern Enterprise System with Chinese Characteristics". Moody's maintained China's sovereign credit rating at "A1" with a negative outlook. On May 27, it was announced that in April, the profits of industrial enterprises above the designated size in China increased by 3% year - on - year. From May 28 - 29, multiple important events occurred, including the release of the Fed's meeting minutes and the issuance of the "Opinions on Improving the Market - based Allocation System of Resource and Environmental Elements" [35][36]. 3. Chart Analysis - **Spread Changes** - **Treasury Yield Spreads**: The spreads between 10 - year and 5 - year, and 10 - year and 1 - year Treasury yields both narrowed slightly [45]. - **Main Contract Spreads**: The spread between 2 - year and 5 - year main contracts oscillated, and the spread between 5 - year and 10 - year main contracts narrowed slightly [49]. - **Treasury Futures Near - and Far - Month Spreads**: The spreads of 10 - year, 30 - year, 2 - year, and 5 - year contracts all weakened slightly [55][61]. - **Treasury Futures Main Contract Open Interest Changes**: The net short positions of the top 20 open interests in the T main contract increased slightly [65]. - **Interest Rate Changes** - **Shibor and Treasury Yields**: Overnight Shibor rates declined, while 1 - week, 2 - week, and 1 - month Shibor rates rose. Treasury bond yields weakened, with 1 - 7Y yields rising by 2 - 3bp, and 10Y and 30Y yields rising by about 2bp to 1.68% and 1.92% respectively [69]. - **China - US Treasury Yield Spreads**: The spreads between 10 - year and 30 - year China - US Treasury yields both narrowed slightly [73]. - **Central Bank Open - Market Operations**: The central bank conducted 1,602.6 billion yuan in reverse repurchases, with 946 billion yuan in reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 656.6 billion yuan. The weighted average DR007 rate rebounded to around 1.66% [76]. - **Bond Issuance and Maturity**: This week, bonds worth 105.7177 billion yuan were issued, with a total repayment of 87.1891 billion yuan, and a net financing of 18.5286 billion yuan [79]. - **Market Sentiment** - **Exchange Rates**: The central parity rate of the RMB against the US dollar was 7.1848, up 71 basis points this week. The spread between offshore and onshore RMB weakened [85]. - **US Treasury Yields and VIX Index**: The 10 - year US Treasury yield and the VIX index both declined slightly [88]. - **A - Share Risk Premium**: The 10 - year Treasury yield rose slightly, and the A - share risk premium declined slightly [92]. 4. Market Outlook and Strategy - **Market Outlook**: The domestic economy continues to recover moderately, while overseas economies show signs of recession. The bond market is expected to continue its oscillatory consolidation pattern, and attention should be paid to subsequent high - frequency economic data and changes in the capital market. Be wary of the risk of long - end bond price corrections [95][96]. - **Strategy**: Given the current situation, the possibility of further interest rate cuts is low. The bond market is driven by the capital and fundamental factors, and there may be no high - quality short - term trading opportunities. One should be cautious about the risk of long - end bond price corrections [96].

Core Viewpoint - The "Data Element ×" initiative has made significant progress in marketizing and valuing data elements, enhancing their multiplier effect across various industries [2][3][6]. Group 1: Progress and Impact - The "Data Element ×" three-year action plan aims to strengthen demand-driven scenarios, promote high-quality supply of data elements, and facilitate compliant and efficient circulation of data [2][3]. - There is a growing atmosphere of data utilization, with nearly 500 digital technology companies established by central enterprises and about 66% of industry leaders purchasing data [2][3]. - High-value scenarios are emerging, with applications in transportation and emergency management enhancing efficiency and safety through data integration [3][6]. Group 2: Competition and Innovation - The "Data Element ×" competition serves as an innovative platform to promote data utilization across various sectors, with the 2025 competition recently launched [4][5]. - This year's competition emphasizes market-oriented policies, data governance, and the discovery of innovative applications, with new tracks added to encourage creativity [4][5]. - The evaluation of competition outcomes will focus on data governance, practical effectiveness, and open innovation [5]. Group 3: Sector-Specific Applications - The transportation sector's competition will focus on digital transformation of infrastructure and enhancing logistics data connectivity [7]. - The agriculture sector aims to address key production issues through innovative data applications, with ten specific topics set for the competition [7]. - The emergency management sector will explore data applications in safety regulation and disaster monitoring through three specific topics [7][8]. - The healthcare sector's competition will leverage medical insurance data to improve service levels and promote industry development [8].

数据要素市场支撑体系持续深化。全国数据标准化技术委员会近期启动征集六大重点方向标准及技术文 件的验证试点单位，旨在强化数据基础设施支撑能力。地方层面，广东省在《数字广东建设2025年工作 要点》中提出具体举措，包括组建省级数据集团公司、开展数据产权登记试点等，以加速推动数据要素 市场体系化建设进程。 1.国家数据局：正研究制定培育全国一体化数据市场政策文件 5月26日，国家数据局局长刘烈宏围绕培育全国一体化数据市场召开了座谈会。会议强调，国家数据局 正在研究制定培育全国一体化数据市场的政策文件，要结合数据市场发展的新特点，培育数据市场生 态，汇聚各方力量加快数据市场建设。会议提出，要大力推动数据要素市场化价值化，让数据要素价值 加快"显性化"。 南财数据点评：国家数据局已多次部署培育壮大全国一体化数据市场。国家数据局局长刘烈宏此前撰文 表示，2025年将着力培育壮大全国一体化数据市场。其中提出，将细化数据流通交易规则，推动发布数 据流通交易标准示范合同。推进数据资源化和产品化，建立数据产品质量监督管理机制。日前，国家数 据局综合司印发的《数字中国建设2025年行动方案》提出，要以数据要素市场化配置改革为主线， ...

隆基绿能（601012）科技股份有限公司(以下简称"隆基绿能")在构建差异化竞争优势上再度加码。5月 29日下午，隆基绿能发布使用BC技术的Hi-MOX10轻质双防组件。该组件每平方米仅重7.2千克，比常 规组件重量减少30%以上。 "这是公司持续打造差异化，针对不同应用场景的又一组件产品，该组件专为老旧厂房、轻量化彩钢 瓦、网架结构等低载荷屋顶而研发。"隆基绿能分布式业务中国区总裁牛燕燕向《证券日报》记者表 示，在光伏普及的当下，仍有超过30%的屋顶因荷载限制无法安装光伏电站。这些业主虽期待绿色转 型，却因高昂加固成本望而却步，制约了"双碳"进程。 据悉，该组件可以使一万平方米的屋顶承重降低34吨。据估算，这款组件可以让全球10亿平方米的厂房 屋顶享受绿色能源，共同实现低碳发展。 此外，该组件虽然轻，"但可抵御3.6米积雪或12级大风。同时，还具有'防起火''防遮挡'的功能，而该 组件24.8%转换效率又远高于目前市面上普通轻质组件21%左右的转换效率，使BOS成本降低33%。"牛 燕燕称。 "在光伏行业竞争加剧的情况下，企业发展的核心应当聚焦在技术革新和自身的差异化优势上。"万联证 券股份有限公司投资顾问 ...

Group 1 - The "Data Element ×" initiative has effectively released the multiplier effect of data elements, leading to positive progress in the marketization and valuation of data [1] - By the end of 2023, the "Three-Year Action Plan for Data Elements × (2024-2026)" will be issued, indicating a growing atmosphere of data utilization across society [1] - Nearly 500 digital technology companies have been established by central enterprises, with approximately 66% of industry leaders having purchased data, reflecting an increasing enthusiasm for data development and utilization [1] Group 2 - High-value scenarios have emerged, demonstrating the empowering role of data elements, with applications expanding in practical scenarios [1] - In the industrial sector, leading enterprises have reduced high-end product development cycles and procurement delivery cycles by over 30%, and inventory cycles have decreased from 3 months to 1 month through data integration [1] - In agriculture, data empowerment has led to a 5.5% increase in crop yield for some planting enterprises, while marine farming enterprises have seen a 5.3-fold increase in marine biological resources [1] Group 3 - The 2025 "Data Element ×" competition has been launched, featuring 13 industry-specific tracks and a separate open innovation track [2] - This year's competition emphasizes data governance more than in previous years, encouraging creativity and innovative applications across all industries and regions [2] - New departments, including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the People's Bank of China, and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, have joined the competition committee to promote the use of public data [2]

1、 中办、国办印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见》，深化资源环境要素市场化配 置改革。意见提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节 能市场化机制更加健全，资源环境要素交易市场更加活跃、价格形成机制更加健全，推动资源环境要 素畅通流动、高效配置，充分释放市场潜力，对实现相关资源环境目标的支撑作用有效增强。 2、 记者从中国轻工业联合会了解到，1至4月，规模以上轻工企业实现营业收入7.35万亿元，同比增 长4.9%；实现利润4190.6亿元，同比增长3.8%。在系列扩内需、促消费政策支持下，轻工业经济运行 延续稳中有进态势。 3、 财政部拟第三次续发行2025年超长期特别国债（二期）。本次续发行国债为30年期固定利率附息 债。本次续发行国债竞争性招标面值总额710亿元，不进行甲类成员追加投标。本次续发行国债票面利 率与之前发行的同期国债相同，为1.88%。本次续发行国债的起息日、兑付安排与之前发行的同期国 债相同。 今日导读 4、5月28日，深圳市住房和建设局网站发布《深圳市配售型保障性住房管理办法（征求意见稿）》 《深圳市保障性住房规划建设管理办法（修订征求 ...

中办、国办印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见》（以下简称《意见》），深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革。 坚持和加强 党的全面领导 坚持 稳中求进工作总基调 有效市场、有为政府 坚持 坚持 问题导向、分类施策 坚持 目标导向、协同推进 坚持 循序渐进、防范风险 建立健全 资源环境要素配额分配、市场交易、监督管理等制度 完善 资源环境要素交易市场 健全 权责清晰、运行顺畅、协同高效的资源环境要素市场化配置体系 到2027年,碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完善,排污 权交易制度建立健全,节能市场化机制更加健全,资源环境 要素交易市场更加活跃、价格形成机制更加健全,推动资源 环境要素畅通流动、高效配置,充分释放市场潜力,对实现 相关资源环境目标的支撑作用有效增强。 强化资源环境目标衔接 1 健全配额分配和出让制度 2 优化资源环境要素交易范围 完善碳市场覆盖就目 3 ◆ 加强碳排放权交易与碳排放双控制度衔接。 ◆ 推动用水权交易、江河水量分配、水资源调度、取水许可管理、 计划用水管理、取用水监管等制度衔接。 ◆ 加强排污权与排污许可等制度衔接。 ◆ 优化碳排放配额分配方案,稳妥推行免费和有偿相结合的分 配方式 ...