据中国政府网29日消息，中办、国办印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见》（下称《意 见》），深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革。《意见》提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基 本完善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节能市场化机制更加健全，资源环境要素交易市场更加活跃、价格 形成机制更加健全，推动资源环境要素畅通流动、高效配置，充分释放市场潜力，对实现相关资源环境 目标的支撑作用有效增强。 在健全资源环境要素交易制度方面，《意见》提出，根据资源环境要素市场化配置改革进展，按照"成 熟一个、纳入一个"原则，将碳排放权、用水权、排污权等交易有序纳入公共资源交易平台体系，推动 交易数据汇聚共享。加强试点经验总结，理顺地方市场与全国市场的关系，不再新建地方或区域碳排放 权交易市场，加强对地方碳排放权交易市场的指导和监督管理，加快建设全国统一的用水权交易市场。 在加强资源环境要素交易基础能力建设方面，《意见》提出，积极稳妥推进金融机构参与资源环境要素 交易市场建设，引导金融机构在依法合规、风险可控、商业可持续的前提下，开发与资源环境要素相关 的绿色信贷、绿色保险、绿色债券等金融产品和服务。推动金融机构规范开展绿色 ...

《意见》提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节能市场 化机制更加健全，资源环境要素交易市场更加活跃、价格形成机制更加健全，推动资源环境要素畅通流 动、高效配置，充分释放市场潜力，对实现相关资源环境目标的支撑作用有效增强。 5月29日，据新华社消息，近日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化 配置体系的意见》（以下简称《意见》）。 公众环境研究中心主任马军接受《每日经济新闻》记者微信采访时表示，国家大力推动碳排放权、用水 权、排污权等市场化交易制度建立，主要是因为当前要实现"双碳"目标、美丽中国等建设目标，要求我 们持续改善生态环境，同时要大力推进碳减排，这个过程中需要的投资是非常惊人的。通过一些市场化 的交易，一方面可以有助于找到成本效益更优的方式，另一方面也有助于动员社会各界力量共同加入进 来。 健全资源环境要素交易制度 《意见》提出，根据资源环境要素市场化配置改革进展，按照"成熟一个、纳入一个"原则，将碳排放 权、用水权、排污权等交易有序纳入公共资源交易平台体系，推动交易数据汇聚共享。加强试点经验总 结，理顺地方市场与全国市场的关系，不再新 ...

Domestic News - The Central Committee and the State Council issued opinions on improving the market-oriented allocation system for resource and environmental factors, aiming to deepen the reform of market-oriented allocation of resources and environment [1] - Li Auto reported a net profit of 647 million yuan in the first quarter, an increase of 9.4% year-on-year [1] International News - The U.S. International Trade Court halted Trump's "Liberation Day" trade policy, with the Trump administration submitting an appeal notice [3] - The U.S. Trade Advisor stated that the court ruling does not change the current development of trade agreements, asserting a strong chance of success for the U.S. [3] - Japan's Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba had a 25-minute phone call with Trump, indicating a possible visit to the U.S. before the G7 summit if necessary [3] - Indian officials announced that a U.S. trade team will visit India from June 5 to 6 to continue trade negotiations, assessing the impact of the U.S. court ruling on tariff decisions [3]

近日，国家数据局召开的培育全国一体化数据市场座谈会上传来重要信号：中国正加速推进数据要素市 场化配置改革。 据媒体报道，座谈会上透露，正在研究制定培育全国一体化数据市场的政策文件，"要结合数据市场发 展的新特点，培育数据市场生态，汇聚各方力量加快数据市场建设"。 国家数据局已就培育壮大全国一体化数据市场作过多次部署。 国家数据局局长刘烈宏此前撰文表示，2025年将着力培育壮大全国一体化数据市场，其中就包括，将细 化数据流通交易规则，推动发布数据流通交易标准示范合同；推进数据资源化和产品化，建立数据产品 质量监督管理机制；构建数据市场监测体系，研究完善数据交易机构及数据市场运行监测评估指标等。 2025年5月17日，国家数据局综合司印发了《数字中国建设2025年行动方案》(以下简称《行动方 案》)，要求各地区结合实际认真贯彻落实。这份《行动方案》是国家数据局首次向地方数据管理部门 印发的指导开展数字中国建设的文件。 为何密集提及数据要素市场化 此次座谈会，在此时提出加快数据市场建设，有哪些考量？ 国家能源集团数据中心运营管理部副总经理杨旭表示，国家数据局近期密集部署全国一体化数据市场建 设，并着手专项政策制定， ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce of China emphasized ongoing communication with the U.S. regarding trade concerns, particularly around semiconductor export controls, urging the U.S. to correct discriminatory measures [3] - The State Council of China issued opinions to enhance the market-oriented allocation of resource and environmental factors, aiming for a comprehensive trading system for carbon emissions, water rights, and pollution discharge by 2027 [3] - The Ministry of Finance plans to issue 710 billion yuan of 30-year fixed-rate bonds with a coupon rate of 1.88%, maintaining the same terms as previous issuances [3] Group 2 - Zhejiang Province's Economic and Information Technology Department released implementation opinions for promoting intelligent computing cloud innovation, targeting a computing scale of 60 EFlops by 2027 and the establishment of 100 benchmark enterprises [4] - Shanghai's Housing Provident Fund Committee announced policies to support the funding of old elevator renovations, allowing residents to withdraw from their provident fund for personal contributions starting July 1, 2025 [5] - The South African Reserve Bank lowered its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 7.25% [5] Group 3 - Yushu Technology has changed its name to Hangzhou Yushu Technology Co., Ltd. [6] - Li Auto reported a net profit of 647 million yuan for the first quarter, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 9.4% [6] - Guohsing Co. stated it is not involved in the business of unmanned logistics vehicles [6] Group 4 - Zhuhai Gree was designated by SAIC Volkswagen to develop and supply low-voltage lithium batteries for vehicles [7] - Pingao Co. signed a contract worth 397 million yuan for computing resource services [7] - Huayuan Real Estate will change its stock name to "Huayuan Holdings" starting June 5 [7]

Company Overview - Yaguang Technology Group Co., Ltd. was listed on the Growth Enterprise Market in 2010 and acquired Chengdu Yaguang Electronics Co., Ltd. in 2016, focusing on dual main businesses: military electronics and smart boats [2][4] - Chengdu Yaguang has a history dating back to 1965, being one of the earliest semiconductor manufacturers in China [2][4] Core Advantages - **Diverse Product Range**: The company offers a comprehensive range of military electronic products, including microwave integrated circuits, components, and customized products, widely used in high-tech fields such as satellite communication and radar [3][4] - **Broad Customer Base**: Major clients include military research institutes and factories, such as China Electronics Technology Group and Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, fostering deep cooperative relationships [3][4] - **Technological Innovation**: The company has achieved domestic advanced levels in various microwave circuits and components, enabling high-efficiency domestic replacements for imported chips [3][4] Production Capabilities - Chengdu Yaguang has established multiple military standard production lines, capable of both standardized mass production and small-batch customized production, maintaining a leading position in the domestic military RF microwave industry [4] Market Outlook - **Order Growth**: In 2025, the company anticipates improved order conditions, with a significant contract signed in May worth CNY 396 million, indicating a notable year-on-year increase [4][10] - **Satellite Communication**: The company is involved in major satellite projects, with expectations of increased business as satellite launches are projected to reach an average of 1,800 annually post-2030 [8][10] Competitive Position - Compared to large state-owned enterprises, the company benefits from a flexible mechanism and lower costs, while maintaining a strong customer concentration and low risk [6] Internal Management Post-Acquisition - The management team remains stable, with a gradual introduction of market-oriented mechanisms and a performance-driven compensation system to enhance employee motivation [7] Future Strategies - The company plans to optimize its product line and enhance delivery efficiency, focusing on traditional and emerging business areas, particularly in satellite applications [10][11] - Asset disposal efforts are underway, with an expected recovery of approximately CNY 100 million from the sale of idle assets [11]

Core Viewpoint - The document outlines the implementation of a market-oriented resource and environmental factor allocation system in China, aiming to enhance efficiency in resource utilization and support environmental goals by 2027 [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Market Mechanisms - The "Opinions" propose a comprehensive framework for the market-oriented allocation of carbon emission rights, water rights, and pollution rights, emphasizing the need for a robust trading system [1][2] - By 2027, the trading systems for carbon emissions and water rights are expected to be fundamentally improved, with a more active market and better price formation mechanisms [1][2] - The document highlights the importance of integrating carbon trading with dual control systems for emissions, transitioning from intensity control to total quota control [2][3] Group 2: Water Rights and Pollution Rights - The "Opinions" stress the need for strict control over total water usage and intensity, promoting the establishment of a water rights trading system and better management of water resources [3] - Pollution rights are recognized as a crucial component of environmental management, with plans to strengthen the connection between pollution rights and pollution permits, facilitating a trading system based on these permits [3] - The document suggests that local governments should develop tailored pollution rights trading systems, expanding trading participants and diversifying trading methods [3] Group 3: Economic and Environmental Impact - The market-oriented allocation system is expected to guide resources towards more efficient sectors and enterprises, thereby reducing resource costs and promoting industrial upgrades [3] - From an environmental perspective, the system aims to internalize environmental costs, encouraging businesses to adopt eco-friendly practices and reduce pollution [4] - The establishment of this system aligns with global green development trends, enhancing China's competitive edge in the international green economy [4]

中办、国办印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见》，深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革。 意见提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节能市场化机制更加 健全，资源环境要素交易市场更加活跃、价格形成机制更加健全，推动资源环境要素畅通流动、高效配置，充 分释放市场潜力，对实现相关资源环境目标的支撑作用有效增强。 意见从完善资源环境要素配额分配制度、优化资源环境要素交易范围、健全资源环境要素交易制度、加强资源 环境要素交易基础能力建设等方面作出部署，完善资源环境要素交易市场，促进资源环境要素支持发展新质生 产力，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 全文如下： 中共中央办公厅 国务院办公厅关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系的意见 （2025年5月14日） 健全资源环境要素市场化配置体系，推进碳排放权、用水权、排污权等市场化交易，是提升资源环境要素利用 效率的关键举措。为深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革，经党中央、国务院同意，现提出如下意见。 一、总体要求 坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻党的二十大和二十届二中、三中全会精神，全 ...

据新华社消息，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅近日印发《关于健全资源环境要素市场化配置体 系的意见》（简称"意见"），深化资源环境要素市场化配置改革。 意见提出，到2027年，碳排放权、用水权交易制度基本完善，排污权交易制度建立健全，节能市场化机制更加 健全，资源环境要素交易市场更加活跃、价格形成机制更加健全，推动资源环境要素畅通流动、高效配置，充 分释放市场潜力，对实现相关资源环境目标的支撑作用有效增强。 意见从完善资源环境要素配额分配制度、优化资源环境要素交易范围、健全资源环境要素交易制度、加强资源 环境要素交易基础能力建设等方面作出部署，完善资源环境要素交易市场，促进资源环境要素支持发展新质生 产力，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 意见提出，加强碳排放权交易与碳排放双控制度衔接，推动全国碳排放权交易市场逐步由强度控制转向配额总 量控制。严格用水总量和强度双控，推动用水权交易、江河水量分配、水资源调度、取水许可管理、计划用水 管理、取用水监管等制度衔接。 意见提出，完善碳市场覆盖范围。结合碳达峰碳中和工作需要、行业降碳潜力和碳排放核算基础等， 稳步扩 大全国碳排放权交易市场行业 ...

作者：RT轨道交通 来源：RT轨道交通 近日，国内28城地铁公司公布了2024年年度报告。 小编从年报中摘取公司营收及利润进行了对比，各地铁公司盈亏几何？一起看下吧！ 我们都知道， 地铁的运营成本很高 ，根据城市轨道交通协会发布的《城市轨道交通发展战略 与"十四五"发展思路报告》显示，2019年全国轨道交通企业运营成本（不含大修更新）的中位 数为1126.15万元/公里，进入大修更新期的北上广深等特大城市轨道交通公司运营成本超过 1500万元/公里。同时，城市轨道交通的建设投资也非常高，一公里地铁造价在数亿元。 营业成本的高居不下，大部分地铁都无法通过自身经营实现盈亏平衡。各地铁公司 不得不依靠当 地政府提供大量补贴 。 | 公司名称 | | | | 田景流田市 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | (17.71.) | | 广州地铁集团有限公司 | 230. 62 | 242.68 | 22. 84 | 0. 22 | | 深圳市地铁集团有限公司 | 211.89 | 211.89 | -332.82 | -335.66 | | 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司 ...