申万宏源研究资深高级研究员 袁宇泽 优化投资者结构、推动各类投资者协调发展是资本市场投资端改革的重要内容。申万宏源研究提出A股投资者结构"五分 法"并对不同类别的投资者持股比例及变化进行年度跟踪分析。通过对投资者结构的分析，我们可以更直观的判断各类投资主 体的行为、对市场投资风格的影响以及未来资本市场投资端改革的重点。近年来，我国持续加大引入中长期资金，以中央汇金 公司为代表的主体在关键时期积极入市投资，在稳定市场预期，增强资本市场内生稳定机制上发挥了重要作用。2024年末以产 业资本、政府持股、专业投资机构、个人大股东和一般个人投资者为代表的五大类投资者A股持股市值占比分别为34.4%、 7.6%、19.2%、6.4%和32.3%，与年初相比，产业资本、政府持股占比有一定的提升，专业投资机构和个人大股东持股占比略 微下降，一般个人投资者持股占比下滑。具体来看，2024年投资者结构呈现以下特征和变化： 一、产业资本和政府持股发挥市场"压舱石"作用 产业资本和政府持股近年来逆周期特征突出。与境外发达市场不同，我国股票市场除个人和机构持股之外，还有大量的产 业资本和政府类主体持股。由于产业资本和政府持股主体的持股 ...

以下文章来源于RimeData 来觅数据 ，作者来觅研究院 RimeData 来觅数据 . 全面的一级市场数据平台 ⌜ 投融概况 ⌟ 截至2025年6月20日18:00，本周融资事件共118起（不包括并购、定增），较上周增加了31起，融资金额总计约56.27亿元（谨慎估计），较上周增加了 29.59亿元。在所有融资事件中，本周融资金额在亿元及以上的融资事件有23起，较上周增加10起。本周公开退出案例35个，较上周增加9个。另外，本周 有161家机构参与了一级市场投资，较上周增加了84家。 请读者留意，由于本周有33起融资事件未公布准确的融资金额，出于谨慎考虑，笔者做了暂取较小值处理，涉及金额至少6.81亿元，约占融资总额的 12.10%。另外，因融资事件的延迟披露，本期周报仅收录了本周五18:00前公开披露的融资事件，可能导致统计分析与实际情况存在细微偏差，感兴趣的 读者可以登录Rime PEVC平台获取全量融资事件、被投项目及深度数据分析。 本周已披露金额的融资事件69起，较上周增加20起，融资金额区间分布结构与上周变化不大，本周500万以下的融资事件4起，较上周增加1起；500 万-1000万（含1000 ...

Core Viewpoint - The volatility caused by U.S. tariff announcements is creating interesting investment opportunities in emerging markets [1] Group 1: Investment Opportunities - Atanas Bostandjiev, CEO of asset management company Gemcorp, indicates that mispricing of risk and risk premiums is providing attractive entry points for investors [1] - Many investors currently perceive risks to be higher than they actually are, leading to inflated premiums [1] - The likelihood of these risks materializing is significantly lower than expected, suggesting a shift in investment strategies towards emerging markets [1]

Core Viewpoint - The debut of Haitian Flavor Industry on the Hong Kong stock market was met with mixed reactions, as the stock price initially rose but ultimately closed with a slight gain of 0.55%, indicating a potential lack of investor confidence in traditional consumer stocks in the current market environment [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - Haitian Flavor Industry's stock price rose nearly 5% at the opening but later fell below the issue price, highlighting volatility in investor sentiment [1]. - The stock's performance contrasts with the high subscription amount of HKD 400 billion during the IPO phase, which surpassed the enthusiasm seen for CATL's listing earlier this year [3]. Group 2: Market Trends - The current Hong Kong market favors new consumption sectors and high-tech companies, which are more likely to receive premium valuations compared to traditional consumer goods firms like Haitian Flavor Industry [3][4]. - The disparity in market evaluation between A-shares and H-shares suggests that strong companies in the A-share market may not achieve similar success in Hong Kong [4]. Group 3: Implications for Future Listings - The underperformance of Haitian Flavor Industry serves as a warning for Chinese companies considering listings in Hong Kong, emphasizing the need for alignment with market trends and investor expectations [3][4]. - The influx of A-share companies into the Hong Kong market may dilute the market's resource attributes, leading to a more challenging environment for new listings [4][5].

关注公众号，点击公众号主页右上角" ··· "，设置星标 "⭐" ，关注 鑫椤锂电 资讯~ 2025（第三届）中国固态电池 技 术 发 展 与 市 场 展 望 高 峰 论 坛 会议主办： 鑫椤资讯 会议时间： 2025年7月8-9日（8号报到） 会议地点： 中国·上海 论坛议题 I C C S I N O | 8:55-9:00 | 欢迎致辞 ICC鑫椤资讯总经理 连萍 | | --- | --- | | 9:00-9:20 | 全固态电池工程技术难点 | | | 国联汽车动力电池研究院有限责任公司 | | | 杨容 研究院院长 | | 9:20-9:40 | 硅基负极在固态电池中的应用现状及前景 | | | 上海杉杉科技有限公司 李波 研发总监 | | 9:40-10:00 | 富锂锰基正极材料在固态电池上的应用 | | | 天津国安盟固利新材料科技股份有限公司 | | | 闫东伟博士 研究院院长 | | 10:00-10:20 | 茶歇 | | 10:20-10:40 | 固态电池新材料开发进展 | | | 深圳新宙邦科技股份有限公司固态子公司 | | | 王希敏 董事长 | | 10:40-11:00 ...

Group 1 - The investment market is experiencing a recovery, with some first-tier market practitioners feeling a significant increase in activity since the second half of 2024, with project numbers in the first half of 2025 reaching nearly 80% of the total from the previous year [1] - Investors are showing a higher level of enthusiasm for projects compared to last year, with many actively seeking opportunities and some projects securing multiple funding rounds within a year [1] - The sentiment among investors has shifted, with a focus on supporting companies to develop rather than pushing for immediate exits, especially in the biopharmaceutical sector where there are new systematic exit opportunities [1] Group 2 - The current recovery in the primary market is attributed to increased policy support, valuation recovery in the secondary market, and improved exit expectations, alongside the emergence of new investment trends in AI and humanoid robotics [2] - Despite the heightened enthusiasm among investors, actual investment activity remains cautious, with no significant year-on-year growth in the number and amount of investment events in the first half of 2025, although the number of new funds established has increased [2] - A clear divide exists in the primary market, with a strong interest in AI sectors contrasted by ongoing challenges such as fundraising difficulties and limited exit channels [2] Group 3 - Positive signals are emerging, including continuous policy support, the gradual entry of long-term funds from banks and insurance, relaxed requirements for government-guided fund reinvestment, and enhanced IPO exit expectations, indicating potential structural breakthroughs in the primary market [3]

证券研究报告：宏观报告 发布时间：2025-06-17 研究所 分析师:袁野 SAC 登记编号:S1340523010002 Email:yuanye@cnpsec.com 研究助理:苑西恒 SAC 登记编号:S1340124020005 Email:yuanxiheng@cnpsec.com 近期研究报告 《出口展现韧性，中美谈判进展或促 风险偏好修复》 - 2025.06.10 宏观研究 "以旧换新"蓄动力，"过境免签"新亮点 投资要点 5 月经济整体运行平稳。按照生产法测算，5 月经济增速或在 5.5% 左右，持平前值；从供需两端来看，供需均边际改善，供需缺口小幅 收窄；从增长动能来看，需求改善主要是消费提振，投资和出口边际 放缓，符合我们前期判断，外部不确定性冲击市场微观主体决策，对 生产和投资产生收缩压力，且房地产市场仍处于深度调整期，房价尚 未止跌企稳，房地产投资跌幅并未改善，持续拖累投资增速。而供给 端边际改善主要源自服务生产边际回暖。 向后看，二季度短期宏观环境的主要矛盾是美国关税政策，冲击 市场微观主体投资决策，对生产和投资影响或持续存在，二季度经济 增速或小幅边际放缓，预计在 5.2%-5 ...

从券商中国记者了解情况来看，这主要与两大原因有关：一是债基募集规模已达到原本预设规模上限，如一家 公募旗下债基的募集规模触及60亿元上限，决定提前结束募集；还有一家公募旗下老债基因在开放期内申购金 额超过80亿元上限，决定提前关闭开放期。二是基金公司出于行情布局考虑，提前结束基金募集或提前进入下 一个运作期，以及时把握住阶段性行情。 公募分析表示，在政策托底、基本面承压、结构分化的市场环境下，债券市场仍具备较强的投资价值。 多只债基提前结束募集 根据京管泰富基金6月14日公告，京管泰富中债京津冀债券基金已于6月13日结束募集，截至6月13日该基金累 计有效认购申请金额已超过募集规模上限60亿元，拟对6月13日的有效认购申请采用"末日比例确认"的原则予 以部分确认。这意味着，该基金成立规模基本可以确认不低于60亿元。 近日以来，债券基金纷纷提前募集或提前关闭开放期。 同样是在6月14日，路博迈基金发布公告，路博迈兴航60天滚动持有债基提前结束募集，募集截止日由8月26日 提前至6月13日。此外，根据国泰基金6月12日公告，于6月6日开始募集的国泰利惠90天滚动持有债基，募集截 止日提前至6月12日。券商中国记者 ...

6月16日，科勒资本(Coller Capital)发表的新一期《全球私募资本晴雨表》(以下简称《晴雨表》)显示， LP正积极计划加大对私募信贷与私募二级市场的投资，反映了他们转向防御性更强的投资策略。该期 《晴雨表》共调研了全球110位私募资本市场投资者的观点，他们所管理的资产总额达2万亿美元。 在参与调研的亚太LP中，42%计划开始评估或投资常青私募股权基金，58%对常青私募信贷基金持相同 的投资意向。 《晴雨表》还显示，私募二级市场交易总额在2024年达到了1600亿美元，并继续展现出强劲的增长势 头。三分之二的LP(65%)认为，未来两到三年内私募信贷市场中的GP主导交易数量将会增加。这一趋势 源于更多私募信贷基金进入存续的中后期，基金管理人急需寻找方法为LP提供流动性。在受访者中， 北美投资者对此增长的预期最为强烈，达到四分之三(74%)，其次是欧洲(59%)和亚太(54%)投资者。 与此同时，私募股权二级市场持续活跃。超过半数(54%)的全球LP以及58%的亚太LP表示，他们未来两 年内有可能在私募二级市场交易私募股权资产。这与接续基金在近年的突出表现有关，尤其是单一资产 接续基金的优异回报表现。 ...

Group 1 - The Chinese bond market is becoming a key allocation direction for foreign public funds due to ongoing policy support and economic structural adjustments [1][3] - The current macroeconomic environment remains weak, with a moderately loose monetary policy and a reasonable liquidity level, enhancing the medium to long-term allocation value of bond assets [2][3] - Bond assets are expected to provide stable returns and act as a "ballast" during equity market fluctuations, especially in times of increased economic uncertainty [1][4] Group 2 - The liquidity environment continues to be supportive, with the central bank maintaining a moderately loose monetary policy, which is crucial for the bond market [2][3] - The bond market is expected to see a low interest rate environment for an extended period, providing opportunities for investment [2][3] - The bond market's "stabilizer" function is increasingly highlighted amid multiple economic pressures, with bonds showing lower volatility compared to equities over the past decade [4][5] Group 3 - Investment strategies in the bond market are becoming more refined, with a focus on both credit bonds and interest rate bonds, requiring dynamic management based on market conditions [5][6] - Credit bond strategies should focus on high-quality assets and appropriate allocation of bond grades and liquidity to achieve capital gains alongside coupon income [6] - The government bond net issuance is projected to be significant in the second and third quarters, providing ample supply of interest rate bonds to the market [6]