在推进海洋生态环境治理制度建设方面，生态环境部以《海洋环境保护法》修订为契机，加快建立健全 海洋垃圾治理、海洋排污许可、海洋生态损害赔偿等制度，陆海统筹、部门协同、上下联动的体制机制 不断健全完善。 "十四五"以来，生态环境部会同国家发改委、自然资源等部门协同推进实施《"十四五"海洋生态环境保 护规划》，合力深入打好重点海域综合治理攻坚战，因地制宜推进"一湾一策"的美丽海湾建设，取得重 要阶段性成效。2024年，全国近岸海域水质优良比例为83.7%，较2020年提高6.3个百分点。2025年春 季，近岸海域水质优良比例继续稳中向好，全国重点监控的24个典型海洋生态系统自2021年以来消除 了"不健康"状态。 在陆海统筹综合治理方面，生态环境部以入海河流总氮治理为重点，推进三大重点海域综合治理攻坚， 2024年三大攻坚战海域水质基本稳定。扩大入海河流总氮治理与管控范围，国控河流入海断面总氮平均 浓度同比下降。此外，在65个毗邻城市的海湾开展拉网式海洋垃圾清理行动，相关海湾岸滩垃圾的无人 机航拍平均盖度大幅下降。 海洋生态环境监督管理持续细化 张志锋介绍，生态环境部深入推动入海排污口排查整治，建立动态管理台账与信 ...

山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院农业智能装备工程专业主任田富洋：为更好服务国家重大战略需求和 产业发展需求，我校增设农业智能装备工程专业。当前，我国农业处于转型升级阶段，需要大量智能农 机装备，对高素质复合型人才的需求持续增长，各地农机企业、科研院所加大力度引进农业智能装备专 业领域人才。 湖南农业大学食品营养与健康专业 湖南农业大学教务处副处长娄敏：该专业是响应全面推进健康中国建设、面向人民生命健康需求而设立 的新兴交叉学科，聚焦老龄化社会、慢性病防控及营养健康产业升级等议题，关注食品营养与人体健 康、膳食平衡调控、功能成分开发及健康大数据分析等领域。 昆明理工大学碳中和科学与工程专业 最近，正是高考考生填报志愿的时候。今年，一些高校在专业设置上出现不少新变化，培养方式上也呈 现更多新特点。 中国农业大学动物科学（伴侣动物）专业 中国农业大学动物科技学院副院长刘国世：很多人把这个专业方向形象地称为"宠物"专业。该专业聚焦 城市化进程中伴侣动物（如犬、猫等）产业快速发展的人才需求，覆盖伴侣动物品种培育、营养代谢、 饲料加工、繁殖生理等课程，培养兼具畜牧科技基础与伴侣动物领域产业创新能力的交叉型、复合型人 才。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Meiqi Village in Yixing, Jiangsu, has successfully developed a full industrial chain for edible roses, integrating tourism and agriculture through innovative technologies and marketing strategies [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - The village has cultivated 1,000 acres of the "Mo Hong" variety of edible roses, with an additional 20 acres of ornamental roses, yielding an annual production value of 2 million yuan from fresh flower petals [1]. - The village's transformation began in 2016, focusing on tourism and agriculture by hosting events like the Flower Field Light Art Festival, which stimulated the local tertiary industry [1]. - A modern processing plant for edible roses was established with an investment of over 20 million yuan, achieving six national patents and producing unique products such as rose fermentation tea and rose extract [1]. Group 2: Community Impact - Over 200 local villagers are now involved in the flower industry, transforming more than 500 local farmers into "flower farmers," resulting in an average annual income increase of nearly 30,000 yuan per person [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the improvement in China's coastal water quality, with a target of 83.7% of nearshore waters being of good quality by 2024, an increase of 6.3 percentage points from 2020 [1] - The "Beautiful Bay" initiative is a significant part of the broader "Beautiful China" campaign, focusing on enhancing marine ecological environments, with plans to expand the number of bays under this initiative from 50 to over 110 [1] - As of now, 159 out of 283 bays in China have developed specific plans for the "Beautiful Bay" construction, with 31 exemplary cases identified for replication and promotion [1] Group 2 - The China Coast Guard is leveraging technology to transform its maritime law enforcement, implementing a multi-dimensional monitoring model that includes satellite remote sensing and aerial surveillance [2] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, there will be a greater emphasis on enhancing the diversity, stability, and sustainability of marine ecosystems, as well as improving public quality of life and environmental safety [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the comprehensive action plan for the protection and construction of beautiful rivers and lakes in China, emphasizing the need for a multi-faceted financing mechanism to support these initiatives, which require significant funding and systematic governance [1][9]. Funding Mechanisms - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment have issued a notice to support local governments in applying for central financial funds for river and lake protection projects through a competitive review process [2]. - Central financial support will focus on projects related to pollution control, watershed protection, and ecosystem restoration, with funding sourced from the special funds for water pollution prevention [2][3]. - Local governments are encouraged to utilize general public budgets and various types of bonds to support these projects, with a focus on those that can generate revenue [4]. Innovative Financing Strategies - The article suggests that while fiscal funds play a crucial role, the demand for funding in river and lake protection is substantial, necessitating the involvement of social capital and financial institutions [5][9]. - Proposed strategies include realizing the value of water ecological products, integrating ecological protection with urban development, and exploring regional financial support models for ecological projects [6][7]. - The establishment of water funds to attract social capital for ecological projects is also recommended, with examples of successful fund models already in practice [8]. Collaborative Funding Approach - A collaborative approach involving central, local, and social funding is essential to meet the financial needs of river and lake protection projects [9].

6月27日，省政府新闻办举行的新闻发布会介绍，省委、省政府日前印发的《关于支持成都做优做 强极核功能 加快高质量发展的意见》（以下简称《意见》）专章部署支持成都"提升民生保障和社会治 理水平，加快建设美丽宜居幸福城市"。 打造"五个城市"，让美丽宜居幸福城市更加"具象化"。具体包括：打造规划布局优的"有机城市"， 统筹布局生产、生活、生态功能，持续推进生产、生活方式绿色低碳转型，厚植公园城市绿色宜居品 质；打造生活品质高的"幸福城市"，用心用情做好"一老一小"工作，做深做实幸福美好生活十大工程， 以民生小切口带动城市大变化；打造文化底蕴深的"文明城市"，深入推进"三城三都"建设，努力为市民 群众提供更丰富、更便捷、更"对味"的文化产品和服务；打造管理服务精的"智慧城市"，构建完善全域 贯通的智慧城市治理框架，加快实现"一网通办、一网通享、一键回应、一网统管"；打造安全韧性足 的"平安城市"，深化拓展"微网实格"基层治理模式，打造更多温暖社区、平安社区，全力保障城市安 全、市民安宁。（记者 吴亚飞 蒋君芳 雷倢） 成都市副市长、市发展改革委主任王锋君介绍，《意见》着眼成都长远发展和超大城市现代化治理 特点，从加 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the emergence of the "silver-haired economy" in China, particularly focusing on women aged 50-69, who are redefining consumption patterns and driving significant market changes [1][2] Group 1: Market Potential - By the end of 2024, the average disposable income for women aged 50-69 in China is projected to exceed 32,000 yuan, with a savings rate of 45%, creating a consumption market exceeding 4 trillion yuan [1] - As of 2023, the population of women aged 50-69 in China has reached 190 million, marking a significant demographic shift that is influencing consumption trends [2] Group 2: Consumption Trends - The "silver-haired economy" is particularly strong in three key areas: beauty, health, and experiential consumption [3][5] - In the beauty sector, 60% of consumers in Zhao Yazhi's live stream were women, indicating a strong demand for products that defy age-related stereotypes [4] - The fashion consumption among retired female teachers in first-tier cities averages 12,000 yuan annually, with a notable preference for stylish and personalized clothing [5] Group 3: Health and Wellness - There is a shift from reactive healthcare to proactive health management among silver-haired women, with 57.7% expressing concerns about their health [6][7] - The health supplement market is thriving, with significant engagement from women, who also play a crucial role in purchasing health monitoring devices [7][10] Group 4: Experiential Consumption - Silver-haired women are increasingly prioritizing travel and experiences, with a 205.6% increase in travel orders from women aged 50 and above [10] - Educational pursuits are also on the rise, with over 60% of new enrollees in senior universities being women aged 60-70 [11] Group 5: Driving Forces - Wealth accumulation among the 60s generation is reshaping their consumer behavior, with online transaction volumes increasing by 238% from 2019 [13] - Social role transformations are allowing silver-haired women to prioritize personal desires over familial obligations [15][16] - Technological advancements are empowering older women, enabling them to engage with digital platforms and products designed for their needs [19][20]

山海惠东，向海图强。近年来，惠东县海洋渔业、滨海旅游、海洋清洁能源等产业蓬勃发展，为惠东县 的经济社会发展做出了应有贡献。 魅力惠东 "十四五"期间(2021年-2025年），惠东县海洋产业整体呈现稳步上升趋势，惠东县的海洋经济总体呈现 出良好发展势头，总体规模不断扩大。 积极实施"科技兴渔"战略 科学规划发展养殖基地 近年来，惠东县逐步形成和完善了五大养殖基地建设，分别为海水网箱养殖基地、赤岸蚝（学名"香港 牡蛎"）养殖基地、高位池养殖基地、贝类护养增殖、淡水养殖基地。水产养殖初具规模和特色，初步 形成了区域化布局、专业化生产、集约化养殖的经营局面，改变了过去多而杂、少而散的传统生产经营 形式。 惠东滨海旅游资源丰富 截至目前，惠东县已颁发养殖用海124宗，面积达586.1087公顷，有力保障了传统渔业的用海需求。全 县现有渔业规上企业5家，海洋渔业渔船3091艘。惠东县于2023—2024年先后引进了海大集团 （002311）海泽欣海洋牧场种业产业园和海泽农对虾种业产业园项目。 已规划位于红海湾西侧海域深远海养殖示范区渔业用海面积679.3312公顷，打造"标准海"，投资建 设"1+N"养殖平台和管柱式围 ...

Core Viewpoint - The sixth "Golden Mountain Rose" picking and tracing season has commenced in Aba Prefecture, Sichuan, highlighting the development of the highland rose industry and its integration with poverty alleviation and rural revitalization efforts [3][4]. Group 1: Industry Development - The "Golden Mountain Rose" is a unique variety cultivated in the high-altitude region of Xiaojin County, with an oil yield twice that of plain roses, earning it the nickname "liquid gold" [3]. - Xiaojin County has developed over 30 products from roses, including essential oils, pure dew, flower tea, and edible flowers, which are exported to international markets such as Bulgaria, Japan, and South Korea [3][4]. - The rose planting area in Xiaojin County has reached 15,000 acres, covering 46 villages across 13 townships, benefiting over 3,300 households with an average annual income increase of over 10,000 yuan [4]. Group 2: Technological and Financial Support - The development of the highland rose industry has been supported by the collaboration between Zhejiang Province and Xiaojin County, with significant investments in funds, technology, and expertise [4][5]. - The local government has implemented a development model involving party branches, companies, cooperatives, farmers, and bases, which has evolved from initial reluctance to voluntary participation in rose cultivation [4]. Group 3: Integration with Tourism and Culture - Xiaojin County is promoting the integration of the rose industry with tourism, culture, and parks, enhancing market reach and sales channels for the "Golden Mountain Rose" [5]. - The county has established various tourist attractions, including a 110-acre rose exhibition park and a 935-acre "Rose Valley," creating a full industry chain from planting to processing, sales, and experiential tourism [5].

Group 1: Policy Overview - The "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" primarily focuses on fiscal policy, with no intention of fiscal tightening from the Trump administration, as previously mentioned in reports[3]. - The bill includes tax cuts expected to increase the deficit by $3.8 trillion over ten years, extending and expanding key provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)[4]. - Defense spending is set to increase by $144 billion over the next decade, with significant allocations for shipbuilding and missile defense[4]. Group 2: Fiscal Impact - The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) predicts that the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" will increase the deficit by $500 billion by 2026, raising the deficit-to-GDP ratio from 5.5% to 7.0%[4]. - Over the next ten years, the total deficit is expected to increase by $2.4 trillion, leading to an overall debt increase of $3 trillion, which could rise to $5 trillion if made permanent[4]. - The bill's provisions will result in a projected deficit of approximately 6.8% of GDP, potentially increasing to 7.8% if made permanent[4]. Group 3: Legislative Challenges - The bill faces significant hurdles in reconciling differences between the House and Senate, particularly regarding the SALT deduction cap and Medicaid cuts[5]. - The Senate's version proposes a higher debt ceiling of $5 trillion compared to the House's $4 trillion, indicating a divergence in fiscal strategy[5]. - Key disagreements include the treatment of temporary tax provisions, with the Senate favoring the permanentization of certain tax cuts[5]. Group 4: International Taxation - The controversial 889 clause aims to impose taxes on foreign entities benefiting from U.S. tax cuts, reflecting a shift from tariffs to international tax negotiations[8]. - The clause could generate an estimated $120 billion in additional tax revenue over the next decade, averaging $12 billion per year[11]. - The implementation of the 889 clause is set for January 1, 2027, but could be avoided if "violating countries" adjust their tax practices[11].