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幸亏我国没有采纳这5位专家的建议,否则老百姓真的跟着遭殃了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-28 15:05
Group 1 - Experts' opinions are considered important references for policy-making in China's modernization process, but not all suggestions withstand scrutiny and some may lead to serious consequences [1] - Zhang Weiying, a prominent economist, proposed the abolition of minimum wage standards in 2019, arguing that market forces should determine wages to reduce costs for businesses and increase employment opportunities [5][27] - This suggestion sparked intense debate, with critics arguing it overlooks the basic rights of workers and could lead to significant wage reductions, impacting their livelihoods [17][27] Group 2 - Lang Xianping advocated for a fairer income distribution system in 2020, highlighting China's high Gini coefficient of 0.47, which exceeds the international warning line of 0.4 [19] - He suggested policy adjustments, such as increasing taxes on high-income groups and subsidizing low-income earners, but this could undermine market incentives and innovation [19][29] - The average income distribution could lead to inefficiencies, as seen in historical examples like the Soviet Union's planned economy [21] Group 3 - He Weifang called for the abolition of the death penalty in 2021, emphasizing the sanctity of life and the irreversible risks of judicial errors [11][21] - His views faced criticism for being out of touch with public sentiment, as over 70% of respondents in a 2019 survey believed the death penalty deters serious crimes [23][31] - The Chinese government has maintained the death penalty, citing its role in crime deterrence and public safety [23][31] Group 4 - Han Han proposed reforms to the college entrance examination system in 2022, advocating for a shift towards quality education and personalized development for students [13][25] - His suggestions received mixed reactions, with concerns that abolishing the exam could exacerbate educational inequality, particularly for rural students [25][29] - The current examination system is viewed as one of the fairest selection mechanisms, providing opportunities for students from various backgrounds [25] Group 5 - Wang Xiaobo's idea of direct democracy, suggesting the elimination of representative systems, has been debated posthumously, with scholars noting the impracticality in a populous nation like China [27][33] - The Chinese government continues to uphold a representative system, emphasizing efficiency in responding to social needs [33] - The discussions surrounding these experts' suggestions highlight the need for policies that consider China's complex realities, balancing theoretical ideals with practical implications [33][35]
SoFi Technologies(SOFI) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-28 15:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record fee-based revenue of $315 million in the first quarter, representing a 67% year-over-year increase, and now has an annualized fee-based revenue of nearly $1.3 billion [23] - The loan platform business has reached an annualized run rate of over $6 billion in originations, contributing more than $380 million in additional high-margin, high-return fee-based revenue [23] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the SoFi Money segment, the rollout of self-service wires was completed, making it the only company offering digital person-to-person payments via phone number or email [21] - SoFi Invest improved its single stock presentations and expanded alternative investment opportunities, including investments in privately held companies like Anthropic [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The appetite for loans from members and capital markets remains strong, with the company achieving its best quarter ever for originations, selling or transferring over $3 billion in personal and home loans [25] - The company signed over $8 billion in loan platform business partnerships, which is expected to accelerate volume in the second quarter [25] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on diversifying revenue towards more capital-light, fee-based sources to ensure durable growth and strong returns [23] - Investments are being accelerated in innovation and brand building, with a strong belief in the growth potential of the business [20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed strong conviction in the company's outlook and emphasized the importance of investing during economic uncertainty to drive member and product growth [20] - The company is building from a position of strength as a comprehensive digital platform, with a relevant value proposition for its members and clients [20] Other Important Information - The company plans to launch additional products and features, including a personal loan product for prime credit card customers and new AI-driven features [22] - The company does not take on ongoing credit risk or capital requirements for loans, which presents an opportunity to generate more fee-based revenue [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: How are you thinking about investing in the business during this time of economic uncertainty? - Management is accelerating investments in innovation and brand building, citing strong member and product growth as a result [20] Question: How do you plan to further diversify your revenue? - The company is on a path to diversify revenue towards capital-light, fee-based sources, achieving record fee-based revenue of $315 million in Q1 [23] Question: What is the current appetite for SoFi's loans from consumers and the capital markets? - The appetite remains strong, with record originations and significant partnerships signed to drive future volume [25]
通过再分配提振消费、促进经济增长
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-05-28 14:46
人们往往更关注"再分配"在调节收入差距、促进社会公平方面的作用,但"再分配"的影响还不止于此。 本文在已有研究的基础上,提出稳增长政策应更加关注收入分配结构与经济增长的关系——在我国经济 发展现阶段,主要是再分配影响消费,进而影响经济增长。 我们认为,有关政策应兼顾短期与长期,将稳增长与促改革相结合,既有利当前,又惠及长远,从健全 保障和改善民生制度体系的层面着力,引导经济需求结构进一步向消费、尤其是服务消费倾斜。一是增 加对居民家庭的转移支付,并完善转移支付制度;二是以政府购买增加民生领域投入,优化政府支出结 构,提高资金使用效率,撬动市场供给和有关投资;三是将税制改革与经济结构调整相结合,着力解决 制约经济高质量发展的结构性矛盾,同时通过税收政策引导消费;四是加大个人养老金税优力度,实现 部分存款向个人养老金账户转化,并带动有关服务供给。 宏观收入分配结构与经济增长的关系 宏观收入分配结构与经济增长的关系是经济增长理论中一个历史较为悠久的研究主题。如果从企业、政 府、居民部门间的收入份额的视角看,收入分配结构可以经由资源在消费、投资中的分配影响经济增 长。 文章提出稳增长政策应重视收入分配结构与促消费、稳 ...
迈得医疗收盘上涨3.47%,最新市净率2.97,总市值23.32亿元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-28 11:36
5月28日,迈得医疗今日收盘14.03元,上涨3.47%,最新市净率2.97,创156天以来新低,总市值23.32亿 元。 序号股票简称PE(TTM)PE(静)市净率总市值(元)23迈得医疗-56.48-116.712.9723.32亿行业平均 60.6169.154.0960.44亿行业中值47.5448.103.0340.71亿1中船应急-1717.48891.892.9777.07亿2利和 兴-859.91653.675.5246.28亿3开勒股份-781.59-473.506.5249.86亿4卓兆点胶-615.22-116.094.1524.09亿5博 杰股份-576.62233.902.5552.05亿6花溪科技-537.261173.119.3718.33亿7至纯科技-462.82411.322.0297.06亿 8爱司凯-357.32-1038.006.5231.51亿9蓝英装备-276.43-331.928.1672.22亿10舜禹股 份-273.01156.831.4621.41亿11鸿铭股份-180.85-186.632.1518.23亿 来源:金融界 迈得医疗工业设备股份有限公司主营业 ...
涨工资,真的要开始了!
大胡子说房· 2025-05-28 11:04
前几天,中办、国办联合印发文件提出: 要推动企业健全工资合理增长机制。 以下文章来源于大胡子教买房 ,作者湾区区长 大胡子教买房 . 真人实地调研,专注楼市研究10余年!大胡子教买房为您带来一手消息,助您预判楼市风向,实现资产 稳步增长! 涨工资这件事,其实今年已经不是第一次在文件中提了。 今年年初的会议上,就已经强调要: "大力支持居民增收,促进工资性收入合理增长"。 今年发布的促消费文件也提出: 将"城乡居民增收促进行动"置于各大政策之首。 今年多次重申增加收入,这背后到底意味着什么?对我们的财富会不会有影响?下面大家可以看 看我的分析。 首先我们先简单谈谈政C背后的逻辑。 其实涨工资的逻辑非常非常简单,就是为了通过提高居民收入,特别是中低收入群体的收入,刺 激他们的消费需求,推动经济增长。 所以你会发现一个值得注意的变化是: 今年以来,从中央到地方的一系列促消费政策, 开始从"发券发补贴"的老路上跳出来,把"增 收"摆在了更为核心的位置。 这不仅是思路的转变,更是对现实困境的一种回应。 而涨工资的意义, 远不止于让大家多花点钱,更在于重塑整个社会的预期。 只要收入稳定增长,每个人就有了对未来的确定感,消 ...
工资,要全面上涨了?国家再次顶格发文,三个信号意味深长
商业洞察· 2025-05-28 09:24
以下文章来源于智谷趋势Trend ,作者碎叶冬青 剑书 智谷趋势Trend . 新中产的首席财富顾问 作者:碎叶冬青 剑书 来源:智谷趋势Trend 特殊时刻,传来非常信号。 5月26日,中办、国办联合印发了一份重磅文件《关于完善中国特色现代企业制度的意见》,再 次强调 推动企业健全工资合理增长机制 ……推动上市公司开展中长期激励,制定稳定、长期的 现金分红政策。 事实上,从去年年底以来, 中央就密集发出"涨工资"的信号 。 2个月前,在中办、国办联合发布的《提振消费专项行动方案》中,"城乡居民增收促进行动"被列 为八大行动之首。 国家频频强调,信号很不寻常。为什么当下我们要千方百计增加居民收入,背后隐藏着怎样的深 远考量? 这 是不是 意味着, 工资要全面上涨了? 01 首先,提高居民收入对提振消费而言,极为必要。 目前,拉动经济的"三架马车"里头,出口面临很大的不确定性,投资的油门也差不多轰到顶了, 增量有限,只有消费这辆"马车"还有很大的发挥空间。 2024年,全国居民人均消费支出28227元,还不到美国的九分之一。 去年年底举办的中央经济工作会议,就为2025年定调掌舵,中国经济面临的最大内部挑战,就 ...
提振消费理念下要避免低效投资冲动
李迅雷金融与投资· 2025-05-27 13:31
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of balancing investment and consumption to stimulate economic growth, suggesting that the current focus should be on promoting consumption due to various economic conditions [1][8] - It highlights the long-standing issues in China's domestic economic circulation, such as overcapacity in certain industries and insufficient effective demand, which have persisted since 2012 [2][5] - The article notes that the contribution of final consumption to GDP in China is below 40%, compared to over 50% in many other countries, indicating a need for policies that enhance household disposable income [9][10] Group 2 - The article discusses the structural issues in fiscal spending, where approximately 85% of expenditures are concentrated at the local government level, limiting the central government's macroeconomic control [14][17] - It suggests that local governments are incentivized to focus on investment due to performance evaluations based on GDP growth, which may lead to overinvestment in certain sectors and exacerbate capacity issues [14][15] - The article proposes that improving the income distribution structure and increasing the disposable income of lower-income groups could significantly boost consumption [10][11] Group 3 - The article addresses the demographic challenges posed by an aging population, predicting a decline in total population by 2027 and emphasizing the need for adjustments in fiscal policy to support this demographic shift [18][21] - It points out that as the population ages, the contribution of consumption to GDP is expected to increase, necessitating a focus on enhancing investment efficiency and consumption multiplier effects [21][22] - The article highlights the importance of aligning infrastructure investment with population migration trends to optimize resource allocation and improve economic efficiency [24][25]
辜卢密观点:区块链金融:融资引擎(RWA)和:融资引擎(RBF)
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-27 09:46
Group 1 - The core concept revolves around Real World Assets (RWA), which digitalizes physical assets with actual value and economic significance, enabling their transformation into tradable digital tokens through securitization and blockchain technology [1] - RWA combines the mature experience of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) with blockchain's distributed ledger and smart contract features, enhancing liquidity and transparency while reducing transaction costs [1][5] - The integration of RWA and Revenue-Based Financing (RBF) creates a powerful synergy that addresses the challenges of narrow financing channels and enhances the efficiency of resource allocation in the economy [5][6] Group 2 - RBF allows companies to convert future expected income streams into immediate capital without relinquishing equity or providing substantial collateral, thus opening new financing avenues [3][5] - The RBF model utilizes discrete function algorithms to structure and discount future cash flows, enabling businesses to access funds in advance for growth opportunities [3][6] - The combination of RWA and RBF not only resolves financing difficulties for enterprises but also promotes a healthy circulation between on-chain and off-chain economies, facilitating efficient resource flow [5][8]
一季度骑手收入稳定增长,高频骑手月均收入环比涨超10%
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-05-27 09:03
平台骑手保障组相关负责人表示,今年将持续扩充保障类型,守护职业安全,优化骑手工作与收入正向 循环。 来源:北京日报客户端 记者了解到,自2024年9月以来,平台已连续9个月对外披露骑手收入和保障各项数据。相比2024年第四 季度,今年开年以来骑手收入环比增长明显。 以北上广深等一线城市高频骑手为例,一季度收入环比增长约12%,三四五线城市骑手收入环比增长超 过8.5%,综合来看,全国主要城市地区的高频骑手月均收入环比增幅超过10%。 美团研究院表示,今年一季度骑手收入环比增长显著,得益于两方面因素:一是农历新年前后是外卖传 统旺季,订单增长较快;二是一季度非餐饮类闪购订单消费需求旺盛,为骑手带来更多配送收入。 发布2025年一季度业绩报告后,美团平台披露了年度骑手收入情况。5月27日记者从平台获悉,一季度 全国范围内高频骑手的月均收入在7230元至10100元之间。以熟练骑手组成的"乐跑骑手"为例,这类骑 手月收入均值最高,在北上广深等高线城市可达12593元。 今年一季度末,中国新就业形态研究中心发布的《2024中国蓝领就业调研报告》显示,2024年中国蓝领 群体规模达4.25亿人。其中,月嫂、货车司机、外 ...
4月财政数据解读 | 财政收入端延续改善,财政支出节奏加快
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-27 08:44
Core Viewpoint - In April 2025, China's fiscal revenue showed positive growth driven by improved tax revenue and a low base effect, supporting increased expenditure [1][3] Revenue Summary - In April, the general public budget revenue increased by 1.9% year-on-year, a rise of 1.6 percentage points from March, primarily due to a recovery in tax revenue [1][3] - Tax revenue in April grew by 1.9%, a significant improvement from the previous month's decline of 2.2%, while non-tax revenue growth slowed to 1.7% [4][5] - Among the four major tax categories, corporate income tax, value-added tax, and consumption tax saw notable declines in growth rates compared to the previous month, while personal income tax surged by 9.0% due to a low base effect [4][5] Expenditure Summary - In April, general public budget expenditure increased by 5.8% year-on-year, slightly higher than March's growth rate, indicating a continued focus on stable growth [1][5] - Cumulative expenditure from January to April reached 31.5% of the annual budget, surpassing the average of the past five years [6] - Infrastructure-related expenditures grew by 2.2% in April, with significant increases in urban and rural community affairs and transportation spending [7] Government Fund Revenue and Expenditure - Government fund revenue in April rose by 8.1%, driven by positive growth in land transfer fees, which increased from a decline of 16.5% in March to 4.3% [8] - Government fund expenditure surged by 44.7% year-on-year in April, significantly higher than March's 27.9%, primarily due to the issuance of new special bonds and a low base effect [9]