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第四届超材料大会见证光启技术产业化进程
Group 1 - The Fourth National Metamaterials Conference was held in Shenzhen, Guangdong, attracting nearly 3,000 technology workers from universities, research institutes, and leading enterprises to discuss the latest developments and future trends in the metamaterials field [1] - Metamaterials are identified as a strategic emerging industry, with significant implications for material science and various industry transformations. Despite notable achievements in basic research, challenges remain in transitioning from theory to practical applications and from laboratory to industrialization [1] - Liu Ruopeng, Chairman of Guangqi Technology, emphasized the need for "bottom-level reconstruction" to drive systematic changes in traditional industries, highlighting the importance of disruptive innovation across the entire supply chain for successful cross-domain applications of metamaterials [1] Group 2 - Guangqi Technology has made significant breakthroughs in the design, preparation, and testing of metamaterials, successfully applying these technologies in advanced manufacturing sectors and achieving large-scale production and market application [2] - The company has overcome 10 key technological bottlenecks in the new generation of aviation equipment, achieving domestic substitution of core processes. Over the past three years, the total contract amount for metamaterial aviation structural products disclosed by Guangqi Technology has exceeded 4.6 billion yuan [2] - Guangqi Technology has established a comprehensive industrialization system covering the entire lifecycle of metamaterials, creating a complete closed-loop industrial chain from theoretical design to performance testing, providing a replicable model for the engineering application of metamaterial research results in China [2] Group 3 - Liu Ruopeng's team at Guangqi Technology was awarded the "Metamaterials Large-Scale Production Technology" award at the conference [3]
从“囤地”到“求生”:百强房企土储全面缩表
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-26 02:05
CRIC披露最新数据显示,截止2024年末TOP100房企土储总量收缩明显:总土储货值25.17万亿元,同比下降13%;总土储建面15.73亿平米,同比下降 12%。 具体到房企来看,百强房企中有96家房企总土储货值下降,降幅超过20%的房企数量占比达到15%。 不过,由于房企销售降幅大于土储总量收缩的速度,房企仍然面临较大的存货去化压力。百强房企截止2024年末的土储货值去化周期加权值以6.93年创历 史新高。货值规模在1000亿至3000亿房企的去化周期高达9.01年。 房企的投资逻辑被重构,货值规模高不再是优势,而小体量、健康的存货储备或是保障企业稳健运营的关键。 百强总土储货值同比降13% 龙头房企"瘦身"明显 百强房企总土储货值和建面双降。 截止2024年末,TOP100房企总土储货值和总土储建面分别为25.17万亿元和15.73亿平米,较去年分别下降13%和12%。 自房地产行业开启新一轮"去库存"以来,百强房企总土储货值自2020年达到峰值后逐年下降,到2024年百强房企总土储货值较2020年高峰期已下降了 45.2%。 2024年总土储货值排名前十的房企中,货值规模下降较大的分别为万科地产、碧 ...
智库要论丨马海涛:以更加积极的财政政策应对外部不确定性
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-26 01:02
Group 1: Economic Environment and Challenges - The current international situation is evolving significantly, with increasing competition in technology and industry, leading to heightened external uncertainties [2] - Trade protectionism is on the rise, increasing export pressures on China, particularly in industries heavily reliant on exports to the U.S. such as machinery and electronics [3] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has downgraded its global economic growth forecast for 2025 from 3.3% to 2.8% due to ongoing trade policy uncertainties [3] Group 2: Supply Chain and Manufacturing Risks - There are two major risks for China's manufacturing sector: decoupling and technology blockade, as developed countries attempt to reduce reliance on Chinese supply chains [4] - Developed countries are implementing strategies to attract low-end manufacturing away from China, while simultaneously restricting high-end manufacturing technology from leaving [4] Group 3: Financial Market Volatility - Global financial markets are experiencing increased volatility due to economic and political uncertainties, which may exacerbate capital flow fluctuations in China [5] - Financial sanctions and restrictions on capital markets are making it more difficult for Chinese companies to secure financing [5] Group 4: Fiscal Policy Response - A more proactive fiscal policy is deemed essential for enhancing the certainty of high-quality economic development in response to external shocks [6] - The Chinese government has a relatively low debt-to-GDP ratio of 67.5%, providing significant room for fiscal policy expansion compared to G20 and G7 countries [8] Group 5: Implementation of Fiscal Policies - The focus of fiscal policy should be on enhancing social welfare, promoting consumption, and increasing investment efficiency to stimulate domestic demand [9] - Coordination between fiscal and monetary policies is crucial for effective macroeconomic management, ensuring that government investments lead to increased social investments [11]
变局下重构投资范式 从不确定中挖掘确定机会
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the initiation of a profit recovery cycle in the domestic market driven by low inventory levels and a rebound in the second-hand housing market [1][2] - The active pharmaceutical sector is experiencing a vibrant market, with CXO and innovative drug companies leveraging talent and technology barriers to mitigate overseas policy risks [2] - The ETF market in China is witnessing significant growth, with passive equity fund sizes expected to surpass active equity funds for the first time in 2024, indicating a new era of ETF innovation [2][3] Group 2 - The consumption sector is anticipated to enter a recovery window in the second half of the year, with a focus on traditional consumer leaders and emerging consumption trends [1] - Smart Beta ETFs are gaining traction, with the global Smart Beta ETF market projected to reach $2.24 trillion in 2024, reflecting a 21.4% year-on-year growth [3] - The fixed income market is expected to face challenges due to low interest rates, but short-duration investments in quality credit assets are seen as opportunities for excess returns [4][5]
2亿韩元在韩国能买房子吗?宁要地方100平,不买首尔鸽子笼
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-25 17:48
手握2亿韩元的购房者仿佛置身于一场荒诞的生存游戏中——这笔折合人民币约105万元的资金,在首尔只能换来一张挤进"鸽子笼"的入场券,却在济州岛足 以实现面朝大海的终极居住理想。这场冰火两重天的楼市分化,早已超越单纯的经济现象,成为透视韩国社会深层矛盾的棱镜。 首尔房地产市场宛如一台高速运转的绞肉机,吞噬着普通人的财富与尊严。江南区32平方米的公寓标价1.8亿韩元看似触底,实则暗藏玄机:20年房龄的老 旧管线、每月高达280万韩元的月供、动辄10%的隐形税费,让这笔交易更像是一场精心设计的债务陷阱。更令人窒息的是,即便选择全租模式缴纳相当于 房价90%的押金,仍有高达60%的概率因房东资金链断裂血本无归。首尔的房产早已异化成阶级晋升的投名状,顶级学区房与普通住宅的价差突破10倍,富 人区的咖啡厅里谈论着不动产证券化新玩法,而普通上班族在通勤地铁上计算着不吃不喝15年才能攒够首付的绝望公式。 楼市冰火图的另一面,是韩国社会难以愈合的精神创伤。高达89.7%的国民将房产与人生价值强行捆绑,这种集体无意识催生出"三抛世代"的极端反抗—— 年轻人用放弃婚育、逃离都市、低欲望生存来对抗房产焦虑。首尔某中介橱窗里暴跌50%的 ...
“第11届品牌强国论坛”聚焦数字时代品牌价值
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-25 15:51
中新网北京5月25日电(记者胡默达)由Asiabrand发起,中国亚洲经济发展协会、香港一带一路总商会等 联合主办的"第11届品牌强国论坛"24日在深圳举行。来自政商学界的百余位专业人士与会,共同探讨数 字经济时代品牌价值的重构路径。 会上,亚洲品牌研究院副院长关新峰发布"2025中国品牌500强"榜单并解读分析。华为技术、国家电 网、工商银行等企业位列品牌价值与战略创新能力榜单前十名。 会上还举行了主题为"品牌 RWA重塑品牌价值"的平行圆桌论坛。香港中小企业发展促进会会长宗第等 专家聚焦RWA(Real World Assets)的应用场景进行探讨。MINAX全球品牌交易所大湾区负责人汤蒙介 绍,通过品牌资产代币化,企业可实现"品牌信用+市场价值"的转化,这一模式不仅提升资产流动性, 还可将用户从"接收者"转变为"共建者",重构品牌与消费者的关系。(完) (文章来源:中国新闻网) 中共中央对外联络部原副部长马文普,中国亚洲经济发展协会常务副会长王建功、东盟—中国工商总会 会长杨天华等就"数字化时代的中国企业品牌价值提升"等议题与参会企业代表进行研讨。 与会人士强调,当今国际格局深刻调整,全球产业链加速重构 ...
中国之声一线调研丨传统汽修行业萎缩,新能源车维修人才跟不上,该如何重构汽修行业生态?
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-05-25 02:38
央广网北京5月25日消息(总台中国之声记者李杨)据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻纵横》报道,我国汽车保有量庞大,汽车后市场发展迅速。除 了传统的汽车4S店,第三方维修企业甚至"作坊式"的维修店铺曾经占据了很大的市场。新能源汽车的崛起不仅重塑了汽车市场,也开始冲击传统的汽车后市 场,行业重新洗牌成为可能。中国之声一线调研关注传统汽修行业萎缩,新能源车维修人才跟不上,该如何重构汽修行业生态? 江苏泰州一家汽修厂的老板章先生发现,路上的新能源汽车越来越多,但进店维修的几乎为零。同时,这两年汽修厂的业务起码少了一半,生意不太好 做。 章先生表示:"新能源质保有非常苛刻的要求,保养和售后维修必须去4S店,否则就违反终身质保的条件了。这类车子我们修不到,也保养不到。我们 和几家汽贸店合作,他们有新车的玻璃膜、隐形车衣会推到我们店里来。" 某新能源汽车的售后维修车间 很多新能源汽车品牌都明确规定,车辆只有在4S店进行维修保养,才能享受电机、动力电池、电控系统"三电"的质保服务。车企"终身质保"的承诺也在 削弱第三方维修市场的空间。 对消费者来说,新能源汽车的售后保养比传统燃油车的周期更长、费用更低,他们更愿意在品牌4S店进 ...
马斯克惊叹中国实力:发电量暴涨、人才井喷,全球为何低估东方巨龙?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-24 16:02
"很多人不了解中国有多强"——当马斯克在访谈中抛出这句话时,全球舆论场瞬间被点燃。这位以"第一性原理"颠覆多个行业的科技狂人,用最直白的语言 戳破了西方社会对中国的认知偏差。从发电量暴涨到人才储备井喷,从新能源革命到科技硬实力崛起,中国正以一种"静水深流"的姿态重塑全球格局。马斯 克的惊叹,恰似一面镜子,照见了西方世界对中国实力的集体误判。 光伏奇迹:中国掌控全球90%的多晶硅产能、70%的硅片生产,隆基绿能单晶硅片转换效率26.81%,打破世界纪录。 新能源汽车:比亚迪刀片电池穿刺实验0冒烟,宁德时代麒麟电池实现1000公里续航,直接改写行业标准。 马斯克预言:"中国新能源汽车产业链已形成'黑洞效应',未来全球每卖出三辆电动车,两辆将来自中国。" 现实反转:大疆无人机占据全球85%市场份额,核心技术专利超1.2万项;宁德时代动力电池装机量连续六年全球第一,客户涵盖特斯拉、宝马、奔 驰。 数据对比:中国高铁专利申请量是美德日总和的2.3倍,5G必要专利占比超38%,彻底撕掉"山寨"标签。 2. 盲区二:忽视中国体制的"超大规模优势" 抗疫启示:武汉火神山医院10天建成,背后是3.4万名建设者、500台机械的" ...
刘煜辉:如何在百年未有之大变局的惊涛骇浪立于不败之地?关键是“做好自己”(发言全文)
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-05-24 03:34
专题:2025基金高质量发展大会 炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报,权威,专业,及时,全面,助您挖掘潜力主题机会! 5月24日,由新浪财经主办的2025基金高质量发展大会在深圳隆重启幕。大会汇聚学术界顶尖专家、公 私募基金领军人物、券商领袖及首席经济学家等业界翘楚,共话基金行业高质量发展新路径。 中国首席经济学家论坛 理事刘煜辉 会上,中国首席经济学家论坛理事刘煜辉出席并致辞。 他表示,当下关税战、贸易战可能预示着一次世界秩序的更替、均衡的重构。 按照现有的态势发展下去,2030年,中国制造业的工业总产值将占全球制造业总产值的45%,我个人有一个直觉,如 果从技术密度来看的话,中国供应链的power的比例可能更加惊人,我认为可能已经超过了60%。过去5、6年,大量的 中国企业、中国的资本为了降低地缘政治的风险,大规模的出海,把供应链中低端很多部分移到了海外,东南亚、墨 西哥、印度等,这个数据很明显。 2018年,中国对东盟的出口四千亿美金,今天已经超过了1.1万亿美金,6年时间翻了一番,所以供应链中低端部分剔 除了,留在国内的是技术密集型、技术产值更高的部分,所以从技术密度的角度去看,比例非常的惊人,我认为达到 了6 ...
小鹏“瘦身”,蔚来学得会吗?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-23 10:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the contrasting strategies of Xiaopeng Motors and NIO in the electric vehicle market, highlighting Xiaopeng's successful cost-cutting and management restructuring, while NIO struggles to replicate this success despite attempts to launch competitive products [2][20]. Group 1: Xiaopeng Motors' Performance - Xiaopeng Motors reported a revenue of 15.81 billion RMB in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 141.5%, with a gross margin of 15.6%, up 2.7 percentage points [2][4]. - The company delivered 94,008 vehicles in Q1 2025, a 330.8% increase compared to the same period in 2024, surpassing its delivery guidance [4]. - Xiaopeng's successful models include MONA M03, P7+, X9, G6, and G9, with MONA M03 achieving over 100,000 deliveries in eight months [6][8]. Group 2: Cost Control and Management - Xiaopeng's gross margin improvement is attributed to cost reduction and economies of scale, with a focus on optimizing product mix and supply chain [7]. - The company emphasizes a "technology equality" strategy, aiming to lower the barriers to advanced technology through innovation [8]. - Xiaopeng has undergone significant organizational changes, including the replacement of 10 senior executives and restructuring of 30 key centers to enhance operational efficiency [16]. Group 3: NIO's Challenges - NIO's new model "Firefly" has underperformed, with only 470 units delivered since its launch, compared to Xiaopeng's MONA M03, which sold 3,200 units weekly [10][12]. - NIO's approach involves maintaining brand differentiation across its various models, which complicates cost management and resource allocation [13]. - Despite plans to achieve profitability by Q4 2025, NIO reported a net loss of 22.4 billion RMB in 2024, with a significant increase in losses in Q4 [15][16]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The domestic market for vehicles priced below 100,000 RMB and between 100,000 to 150,000 RMB accounted for over 60% of total sales, indicating a strong demand in these segments [10]. - The competition in the electric vehicle sector is intensifying, with every cost and revenue decision becoming increasingly critical for manufacturers [20].