内需扩大拉动进口回升。"两重""两新"政策持续发力，拉动二季度进口实现正增长。上半年，全省机电 产品进口1062.3亿元，增长23.1%，高技术产品进口525.8亿元，增长35.2%。同期，消费品进口738.3亿 元，增长6.2%；大宗商品进口1.25亿吨，其中能源产品进口4796.8万吨，增加3.5%。 外贸经营主体活力充沛。上半年，浙江有进出口实绩的外贸企业数量超过11万家，增加6.8%。其中， 民营企业进出口2.24万亿元，增长8.1%，增速高出全国0.8个百分点，占全省外贸总值的81.9%，较去年 同期提升1.2个百分点，拉动全省进出口增长6.6个百分点。同期，外商投资企业进出口3370.1亿元，增 长4.7%，高出全国2.3个百分点。 商报讯(记者汤佳烨通讯员俞晶)据杭州海关统计，今年上半年，浙江外贸进出口2.73万亿元，同比增长 6.6%。其中出口突破2万亿元，达到2.07万亿元，增长9.1%。进出口和出口占全国份额分别为12.5%和 15.9%，较去年同期提升0.4和0.2个百分点。浙江对全国出口增长贡献率达19.8%，居全国首位。 主要大类产品出口均保持正增长。上半年，浙江出口规模历史同期首次 ...

盛夏时节，沿江而行，赣鄱大地传统与现代交融之风扑面而来。 赣北，昌江之畔，"千年窑火"吸引八方客，景德镇陶瓷业"窑变"出文旅融合新时尚。 赣中，赣江之岸，"草药香"邂逅"烟火气"，宜春樟树中医药文化夜市开拓消费新场景。 赣南，章江之滨，"油改水"叠加"智能造"，赣州南康家具产业集群不断扩大"朋友圈"。 2023年10月，习近平总书记在江西考察时指出："中国式现代化既要有城市的现代化，又要有农业农村 现代化。我很关注乡村振兴。希望你们保护好自然生态，把传统村落风貌和现代元素结合起来，坚持中 华民族的审美情趣，把乡村建设得更美丽，让日子越过越开心、越幸福！" 今天，既传统，又现代，既古老，又年轻，正融汇于江西深入推进乡村全面振兴的生动实践。 传统产业如何焕新？坚持因地制宜强特色，筑牢乡村全面振兴的"致富桩"。 泰和县，高科技赋能乌鸡养殖业，助力全产业链发展，鸡骨粉、蛋布丁等140多个品种亮相货架。泰和 县泰和鸡原种场场长范玉庆介绍，去年全县乌鸡饲养量突破1200万羽，较两年前实现翻番增长。 高安市，富硒辣椒产业园，良种良法育良品，辣椒颜色可调、辣度可控，椒农告别"散种薄收"，获得有 机、富硒、绿色食品三项认证，顺 ...

国家统计局数据显示，今年上半年，我国规模以上高技术制造业增加值同比增长9.5%，对全部规模以 上工业增长的贡献率为23.3%。在国际环境复杂多变、国际经贸秩序遭受重创的背景下，我国坚持高质 量发展方向不动摇，大力培育和发展新质生产力，推动科技创新与产业创新深度融合，经济发展模式正 向创新驱动型转变。 科创实力稳步增强 DeepSeek大模型火热出圈、智能机器人亮相春晚舞台和马拉松赛场、大型水陆两栖灭火飞机AG600获颁 中国民航局型号合格证与生产许可证、"祖冲之三号"量子计算原型机领跑全球、"东方超环"核聚变实验 装置刷新世界纪录……今年以来，我国科技创新成果持续涌现，科技自立自强步伐加快，我国正稳步走 向世界科技创新、成果转化的前沿。 国家统计局副局长盛来运介绍，随着各地继续加大创新投入，我国研发（R&D）经费投入占GDP比重 已接近2.7%，超过欧盟平均水平，接近OECD（经济合作与发展组织）国家平均水平。据统计，前5个 月，我国有效发明专利申请量接近500万件，增长12.8%。 转型升级步伐加快 金融资本是支撑高水平科技自立自强的重要力量，发展科技金融是促进科技创新和产业创新深度融合的 必由之路。前不久 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to deepen the reform of the technology transfer mechanism and strengthen the national technology transfer system to enhance the conversion of scientific and technological achievements into economic benefits, which is crucial for achieving high-level technological self-reliance and building a new quality of productive forces [1] Group 1: Challenges in Technology Transfer - Jiangsu province, despite being one of the most innovative regions, faces bottlenecks in the ecosystem, services, incentives, and evaluation of technology transfer [1] - Key challenges include insufficient prominence of enterprises as innovation subjects, gaps in professional market service supply, and a lack of standards for evaluating the value of technological achievements [1] Group 2: Strategies for Improvement - The province aims to adopt a problem-oriented approach to enhance technology transfer by implementing targeted policies focusing on the ecosystem, service system, incentive system, and evaluation system [1][2] - A collaborative model involving enterprises, government, and academic institutions is proposed to address critical technology challenges and facilitate the local transaction and application of valuable research projects [2] Group 3: Building a High-Level Service System - The establishment of concept verification and pilot testing platforms is crucial for supporting strategic emerging industries and enhancing the production capacity of laboratory results [3] - There is a focus on developing a specialized team of technical managers who possess both technological and business management knowledge to better identify the market value of technological innovations [3] Group 4: Incentive Mechanisms - The article discusses the need for a comprehensive incentive system, including the separate management of occupational scientific achievements and the empowerment of researchers to encourage innovation [4] - The expansion of the reform scope to include more institutions and the promotion of successful reform cases are also highlighted [4] Group 5: Evaluation of Technological Achievements - The article stresses the importance of improving the evaluation methods for technological achievements, including the establishment of a classification index system and the use of market mechanisms for pricing [5][6] - The integration of advanced technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence in the evaluation process is recommended to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of assessments [5]

当前，随着民营经济促进法深入实施，民营经济发展前景广阔、大有可为，广大民营企业和民营企业家 大显身手正当其时。 如何用好政策红利激发民间投资活力？如何扩大国内需求、加快构建新发展格局，促进民营经济高质量 发展？受中共中央委托，由全国工商联主席高云龙带队的全国工商联调研组，围绕"激发民间投资活力 扩大国内有效需求"主题，在天津、山西开展年度重点考察调研。 深入一线，倾听企业诉求 调研组走进位于天津市滨海新区的恒银金融科技股份有限公司创新展示中心，一台台迭代发展的金融智 能设备和自助终端设备映入眼帘。恒银科技相关负责人表示，民营经济促进法进一步增强了企业发展的 底气和信心，企业将围绕国家战略需求推进技术创新，助力金融自助设备行业国产化转型。 调研组认为，企业要不断提升内生动力、创新能力和核心竞争力，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境 变化的不确定性。 天津荣程集团的智慧中心大屏上，集团五大板块业务的运营数据实时刷新。荣程集团创业发展三十七 载，从经营钢厂废弃物回收利用业务起步，实现了从单一到多元、从金属到金融、从传统制造到智能制 造、从钢铁硬实力到文化软实力融合发展的"一业为主、相关多元"发展格局。 调研组边听边问 ...

智通财经7月22日电，韩国6月生产者物价指数(PPI)较上年同期增长0.5%，前月为增长0.3%。 ...

当科创板的指针划过第六个刻度，这片资本市场改革"试验田"的变化有目共睹——589家硬科技企业如 同星罗棋布的创新坐标，在"中国芯"的微光里、在"创新药"的分子间、在"未来车"的电流中，共同编织 着新质生产力的壮阔图景。 这里没有传统资本的刻板教条，只有破土而出的创新奇迹，那些带着"U""W"等特殊标识的企业，正是 中国资本市场最动人的改革诗行。 "上市三年以来，我们将首发上市募集资金精准投向研发和产能建设，持续攻克关键核心技术，在相关 核心产品上实现技术迭代和性能跃升，量产规模持续扩大。"拓荆科技董事长吕光泉说，借助科创板平 台与资本市场支持，公司突破了发展瓶颈，驶入成长快车道，上市首年就实现盈利，且盈利能力不断增 强。 "W"代表公司具有表决权差异安排，这通常被称为同股不同权。2020年1月，优刻得登陆科创板，成为 中国A股市场首家"同股不同权"的上市企业。在优刻得董事长季昕华看来，科创板让中国科技创新企业 能够更好地与资本市场对接，助力中国科技发展。"未来，科创板可以发挥更大的作用，比如让更多硬 科技企业，特别是未盈利企业通过在科创板上市把企业做大，进而变成全球性的高科技企业，这将是一 件非常有价值的事情 ...

● 本报评论员 当前，新技术迭代加速、产业链深度重构、科技型企业需求更加多样。这意味着资本市场要顺应科技创 新规律，着力丰富更具吸引力、竞争力的产品服务。科创板重点服务的战略性新兴产业与新质生产力发 展方向高度契合，改革再出发理应紧扣服务新质生产力发展这一关键，以着力提升制度包容性、适应性 为重点，畅通"科技-产业-资本"良性循环。 发挥科创板"试验田""排头兵"功效，不断提升资本市场对科技创新的包容性、适应性。科创板"1+6"改 革中，"1"是在科创板设置科创成长层，旨在更加精准服务技术有较大突破、商业前景广阔、持续研发 投入大，目前仍处于未盈利阶段的科技型企业。这有利于为增量制度改革提供更可控的"试验空间"，试 点一些更具包容性的政策举措。未来，可加强对新质生产力发展规律的研究，不断优化上市标准和科创 属性评价标准，提供更多标准选择或绿色通道，持续完善更有利于支持全面创新的资本市场制度体系。 发挥科创板"硬科技"成色足优势，持续丰富为科技型企业提供的全生命周期金融服务。着力引导社会资 本"投早、投小、投硬科技"，并通过建立"科创板后备企业库"等方式加强对科创板企业上市前辅导，细 化不同新兴产业上市标准，继 ...

Core Insights - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) has officially launched, with a total market value exceeding 7 trillion yuan, showcasing the emergence of strong industrial clusters in various sectors [1] - Over six years, the STAR Market has fostered 589 "hard tech" listed companies, raising over 1.1 trillion yuan in direct financing, significantly reshaping the innovation ecosystem [1] - The board has successfully transformed over 120,000 invention patents into tangible benefits for society, enhancing public welfare [1] Industry Developments - In the integrated circuit sector, a complete industrial chain covering design, manufacturing, packaging, materials, and equipment has formed, with 120 listed companies leading the way [3] - Major players like SMIC and Huahong Semiconductor have achieved significant milestones, such as breaking international monopolies and reaching international quality standards [3] - The average R&D intensity of integrated circuit companies on the STAR Market is 22.5%, exceeding the industry average by 10 percentage points [3] Biopharmaceutical Sector - The STAR Market's fifth listing standard has opened crucial financing channels for unprofitable innovative drug companies, with 19 out of 20 companies under this standard successfully launching self-developed drugs [4] - Zai Lab, the first unprofitable drug company listed on the STAR Market, has achieved multiple innovative drug approvals, establishing itself as a benchmark for internationalization in drug innovation [4] High-end Equipment Manufacturing - The STAR Market has created a collaborative innovation matrix in high-end equipment manufacturing, with 127 companies covering critical industries such as high-speed rail and nuclear power [5] - China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation holds a 65% market share in high-speed rail signal control systems, ensuring the safety of the national high-speed rail network [5] Social Impact - The technological breakthroughs from the STAR Market have translated into real benefits for the public, significantly reducing drug prices and improving access to medical resources [6] - Innovative drugs have substantially lowered the economic burden on patients, with some treatments seeing price reductions of over 75% [6] - Domestic medical equipment has improved accessibility, with companies like United Imaging Healthcare breaking international monopolies and producing high-end medical devices [7] Financial Performance - Over 60% of STAR Market companies have introduced cash dividend plans, totaling 38.8 billion yuan, with over 290 companies distributing more than 30% of their profits [9] - The board has also seen significant share buyback and increase plans, with a total amount nearing 38 billion yuan [9] Institutional Innovations - The STAR Market has implemented continuous institutional innovations to address the financing challenges of "light asset, high R&D investment" companies, allowing for a higher refinancing ratio [10] - The establishment of the "Sci-Tech Growth Layer" provides a transitional platform for unprofitable tech companies, enhancing their growth prospects [10] Long-term Vision - The STAR Market has become a core nurturing ground for new productive forces, with 379 companies recognized as national "little giants" and 415 as manufacturing "champions" [12] - The board's R&D investment reached 168 billion yuan, more than three times its net profit, reflecting a strong commitment to innovation [12] - The ongoing reforms aim to further unleash the potential of the STAR Market, enhancing its role in both technological advancement and societal value [13]

Group 1 - The establishment of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) has provided a nurturing environment for "hard technology" companies, fostering innovation and high-quality development over the past six years [1][13] - Companies like Haiguang Information have significantly improved their governance, innovation, and competitiveness, benefiting from the STAR Market's supportive policies and funding environment [2] - The STAR Market has enhanced the capital market's inclusivity and support for high-quality development of unprofitable technology companies, as demonstrated by companies like Baili Tianheng [3] Group 2 - The STAR Market has been a crucial engine for China's innovation-driven development strategy, injecting vitality into the sci-tech industry [4] - Companies such as United Imaging Healthcare have experienced increased brand influence, easier financing, and more flexible talent incentives due to their listing on the STAR Market [5] - The STAR Market's inclusive policies have allowed companies like Yingshi Innovation to focus on technological breakthroughs and international expansion [6] Group 3 - China Communications Construction Company has effectively utilized the STAR Market's financing mechanisms to support its technological innovation and industry upgrades [7] - JinkoSolar has leveraged the STAR Market to enhance its strategic foundation for global development and technological innovation [8] - The STAR Market has played a significant role in supporting the growth of hard technology enterprises, as highlighted by various companies' experiences [9] Group 4 - Companies like Tuojing Technology have overcome development bottlenecks and achieved profitability within a year of listing on the STAR Market, demonstrating the platform's effectiveness [10] - Zhongkong Technology has gained substantial funding support for its research and development in AI and robotics, solidifying its leading position in industrial automation [11] - Kaisa Biotech has utilized the STAR Market to enhance its capital support for technological innovation in biomanufacturing [12] Group 5 - The STAR Market has become the preferred listing venue for hard technology companies, attracting industry leaders and hidden champions [14] - Companies are optimistic about the STAR Market's future reforms, which are expected to further support the growth of innovative technology firms [15]