国务院：做好自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则推进高水平制度型开放试点措施复制推广工作。 附： 自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则 7月3日，国务院发布关于做好自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则推进高水平制度型开放试点措施复制推广工作的通知。 | 索 引 号: 000014349/2025-00058 | 主题分类: 商贸、海关、旅游\对外经贸合作 | | --- | --- | | 发文机关: 国务院 | 成文日期: 2025年07月02日 | | 标 题: 国务院关于做好自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则推进高水平制度型开放试点措施复制推广工作 | | | 发文字号: 国函〔2025〕68号 | 发布日期: 2025年07月03日 | 通知显示，为用好中国（上海）自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则的试点经验，在更大范围释放制度创新红利，以高水平开放推动深层次改 革、高质量发展，现就做好复制推广工作通知如下： 一、各地区、各部门要深刻认识当前形势下做好复制推广工作的重要意义，认真抓好、抓出成效。复制推广工作要坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻党的二十大和二 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has introduced new measures to optimize motor vehicle environmental regulation, focusing on precise pollution control, scientific management, and legal governance to improve air quality by managing vehicle emissions effectively [1][2]. Group 1: Motor Vehicle Emission Management - The Ministry emphasizes that motor vehicle exhaust is a major source of air pollution, contributing over 40% to PM2.5 levels in major cities, making compliance with emission standards crucial for air quality improvement [1]. - The new guidelines aim to strengthen supervision of heavy-duty trucks and inspection/maintenance institutions, targeting excessive emissions and fraudulent practices [2]. - The focus will be on the entire lifecycle of vehicles, from new vehicle standards to the recall of problematic vehicles and the scrapping of old ones, utilizing advanced technologies like AI and blockchain for effective monitoring [3]. Group 2: Standard System Construction - The current ecological and environmental standard system in China is outdated, with some standards being insufficient and local standards needing improvement [3]. - The Ministry plans to accelerate the upgrade of ecological quality standards and pollutant discharge standards, as well as establish a robust standard system for ecological protection [3]. - A comprehensive review of 180 pollutant discharge standards has been conducted, with plans to revise 90 of them, and several key standards have already been published or are in progress [4].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance has announced the legislative work plan for 2025, which includes the formulation of the "National Social Security Fund Domestic Investment Management Measures" to enhance the preservation and appreciation of the national social security fund [1] - The existing "Interim Measures for the Investment Management of the National Social Security Fund" has been in effect for over 20 years and needs to be updated to align with current financial market developments and investment management conditions [1] - The draft of the new management measures has been prepared, which proposes to lower the upper limits of management and custody fees, and categorizes investment types into deposits and interest-bearing, credit fixed income, stocks, and equity, with maximum investment ratios of 40% for stocks and 30% for equity [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Finance will also advance the drafting of various laws and regulations, including amendments to the Asset Evaluation Law and the Budget Law, as well as the implementation regulations for the Value-Added Tax Law [2] - Additional regulations under consideration include the revision of the Financial Enterprise State-Owned Assets Evaluation Supervision Management Interim Measures and the management measures for the transfer of state-owned assets of financial enterprises [2] - The Ministry aims to enhance the overall regulatory framework governing financial and accounting practices through the development of new rules and amendments to existing regulations [2]

Core Viewpoint - The draft regulation on elderly care services in Beijing aims to address the diverse needs of the elderly population through comprehensive reforms and targeted arrangements in various aspects of elderly care [1][2][3] Group 1: Legislative Framework - The draft consists of 9 chapters and 67 articles, focusing on home care, institutional care, integrated medical and nursing services, and smart services [1] - The regulation emphasizes a multi-tiered and comprehensive elderly care service system, considering different age groups, health conditions, and economic statuses of the elderly [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Development - New residential areas are required to include appropriate elderly care facilities in their planning and construction [1] - Existing residential areas with insufficient elderly care facilities must develop improvement plans through urban renewal or other means [1][2] Group 3: Community and Home-Based Services - Community elderly service centers will integrate various service providers to offer a range of support services, including day care, professional care, and home modifications [2] - The draft encourages the establishment of meal assistance points to provide dining services for elderly individuals in need [2] Group 4: Specialized Care Services - The draft supports the creation of specialized institutions for dementia care and mandates a high proportion of nursing beds in new elderly care facilities [3] - It allows for the establishment of medical facilities within elderly care institutions to provide healthcare services to residents [3]

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen has established the first "General + Professional" credit evaluation system for private enterprises in China, leveraging 2.7 billion public credit data points to cover 20 key industries, providing a comprehensive credit assessment for 4.4 million business entities in the city [1][2]. Group 1: Credit Evaluation System - The credit evaluation system includes five dimensions: business changes, registration permits, penalty records, complaints, and commendations, with a total of 63 core indicators [1]. - The system generates a dynamic "credit ID" for enterprises, transitioning from static proof to real-time updates [1]. - Shenzhen's credit evaluation operates on a monthly cycle, categorizing entities from the highest A+ level to risk warning E level [1]. Group 2: Data Collection Mechanism - Shenzhen has implemented a public credit data collection mechanism, achieving comprehensive data integration across 12 categories and 735 items, ensuring efficient sharing among 73 data source units [2]. - The system allows for monthly updates of credit files for business entities, reflecting their latest operational status and predicting potential credit risk fluctuations [2]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Applications - The credit evaluation system has been tailored for specific industries, with sub-models developed for healthcare, environmental protection, and construction, enhancing regulatory efficiency [3]. - The "Zhenxin+" unified social credit service platform connects various credit service applications, providing convenient access for government departments and the public [3]. Group 4: Regional and International Integration - Shenzhen's credit system is integrated into the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, facilitating mutual recognition of credit evaluation results between Shenzhen and Hong Kong enterprises [4]. - The city has enabled over 3 billion yuan in credit loans for Hong Kong-funded enterprises in mainland China, addressing cross-border credit needs [4]. - Shenzhen is generating "credit electronic cards" for local enterprises, incorporating 37 internationally recognized indicators to support their international market expansion [4]. Group 5: Community and Governance Applications - The credit system has been applied in community governance, such as "credit medical services" in public hospitals, allowing eligible patients to receive treatment before payment [4]. - The "Integrity + Rental Housing" model has established detailed credit records for 173,000 rental properties, creating a national first in rental housing credit mapping [4]. - The "credit tax" application in Qianhai aims to provide more conveniences for businesses with good tax credit records [4]. Group 6: Future Directions - The Shenzhen Market Supervision Administration plans to focus on data collection and sharing, model optimization, and application expansion to create a replicable national credit reform model [5].

中国物流与采购联合会数据显示，1月份至5月份，全国社会物流总额为138.7万亿元，同比增长5.3％；5 月份当月增长5.0％，较上月回落0.5个百分点，波动幅度环比有所收窄。未来如何更有效地降低全社会 物流成本，进一步激发市场活力，需在提高物流业运输效率和服务质量上下功夫。 近年来，我国物流发展质效稳步提升，运行态势持续向好，物流业通过政策引导、区域实践和技术创 新，初步构建起高效、开放的现代物流体系。此前发布的《有效降低全社会物流成本行动方案》明确提 出，处理好调整结构与深化改革、建强网络与畅通末梢、打造枢纽与优化布局的关系。这一表述旨在从 全局高度推动全社会物流成本有效降低，为各地区各部门降本增效指明方向。例如，浙江省依托数字化 服务功能，大力发展"5G+智慧仓储""AI+港口调度"等业务场景，持续挖掘物流技术性降本潜力，从"体 力活"向"脑力活"转变。又如，广东省完善县域物流体系，大力发展农产品直供、农超对接、生鲜电商 等流通新模式，减少生鲜农产品流通领域损耗，大大提高物流运输效率。 在快速发展的同时，我国物流业也面临多重挑战。例如，综合成本居高不下，社会物流总费用与GDP比 率较发达国家仍有差距；区域 ...

Core Insights - Guangdong Province's market supervision system has repaired credit for 5.604 million business entities from January to May 2025, facilitating financing of 1.67 billion yuan and releasing registered capital of 30.88 billion yuan [1] - The system emphasizes a "one-stop acceptance, one-time completion" mechanism for credit repair, enhancing collaborative credit restoration and optimizing service models [1] - The grassroots reform initiatives focus on institutional innovation to strengthen the credibility mechanism of business entities, promoting a high-standard market supervision system [1] Summary by Sections Guangdong Market Supervision - The Guangdong market supervision system has successfully repaired credit for 5.604 million business entities, aiding in financing of 1.67 billion yuan and releasing registered capital of 30.88 billion yuan [1] - The system has implemented a "one-stop acceptance, one-time completion" mechanism to streamline credit repair processes [1] Grassroots Reform Initiatives - The grassroots reform initiatives aim to enhance credit governance by focusing on institutional innovation and improving the credibility mechanism of business entities [1] - These initiatives are designed to cultivate a high-standard market supervision system and have resulted in replicable and promotable practices in credit system construction [1] Shenzhen Market Supervision Innovations - Shenzhen's market supervision bureau has developed a credit governance system that includes comprehensive data collection and a multi-dimensional evaluation model to support high-quality development [2] - The bureau has also implemented the "Xinghuo Loan" initiative, which has been operational for nearly two years with a zero bad debt rate, providing a total credit of 1.683 billion yuan and disbursing 1.356 billion yuan across 8,574 loans, averaging 158,000 yuan per loan [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the challenges faced in energy supply due to rising electricity demand during the summer peak, prompting various measures to ensure stable energy supply [1][4] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) convened a meeting to mobilize 18 central enterprises to enhance energy supply capabilities during the summer peak [1][2] - Central enterprises are increasing coal supply and optimizing renewable energy contributions to ensure energy security [1][3] Group 2 - The National Energy Group's Fujian company reported a 38.7% year-on-year increase in electricity generation as of June 22, with key performance indicators reaching historical highs [2] - The National Power Investment Corporation is focusing on fulfilling long-term contracts and improving coal supply capabilities while enhancing equipment reliability [2][4] - The article mentions that the highest electricity load during the summer peak is expected to increase by approximately 10 million kilowatts compared to the previous year [4][6] Group 3 - The article discusses the importance of coal as a primary energy source, emphasizing its role as a stabilizer in energy supply [3] - The article outlines the establishment of a gas-electricity coordination mechanism to ensure gas supply for peak electricity demand [4][5] - The National Development and Reform Commission has implemented measures to enhance electricity supply capabilities, with total installed power generation capacity reaching 3.61 billion kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 18.8% [5][6] Group 4 - The article details the commissioning of new power generation projects in Xinjiang, which will enhance cross-regional electricity transmission capabilities [7] - The South China Grid is investing approximately 174 million yuan to improve interconnection with the Guizhou grid, facilitating flexible power transfer among provinces [8] - SASAC emphasizes the need for state-owned enterprises to focus on innovation and resource optimization to support the high-quality development of the energy sector [8]

Core Points - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is actively promoting the establishment of a social credit system through various events and activities aimed at enhancing public awareness of credit and integrity [1][2][3] Group 1: Event Overview - On June 14, the PBOC Shandong Branch, in collaboration with eight departments, organized the "Credit Empowerment · Talent Gathering" youth climbing event and the "6·14 Credit Record Care Day" credit publicity activity, which included fun activities like credit report consultations and quizzes [1] - The PBOC Changdu Branch has launched a series of activities focusing on cultivating integrity culture and promoting credit knowledge, achieving significant results with over 10 events conducted and reaching more than 1,800 people [2] - The "6·14 Credit Record Care Day" event in Zhengzhou featured interactive games and traditional integrity culture bookmarks to engage the public [3] Group 2: Impact and Statistics - The activities organized by the PBOC Changdu Branch distributed over 300 promotional materials and 3,100 bilingual materials, enhancing the awareness of integrity and risk prevention among key groups [2] - The Daqing Branch of the PBOC utilized an innovative "legal publicity vehicle + mobile service" model to promote credit awareness in enterprises, creating a multi-layered credit publicity matrix [3]

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for Boosting and Expanding Consumption" by six Chinese government departments signals a strong commitment to expanding domestic demand, stimulating consumption, and promoting high-quality development [1][4] Group 1: Policy Measures - The "Opinions" propose 19 key measures across six areas, providing a clear direction for financial support of consumption and a roadmap for consumption upgrades [1] - Specific measures include innovative financing models, extending loan terms, and developing intellectual property pledge financing to address challenges in service consumption [2][3] Group 2: Consumption Trends - China's retail sales of consumer goods reached 41.326 trillion yuan in May 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 6.4%, indicating strong resilience and potential in the consumption market [1] - The focus on improving service consumption, particularly in sectors like cultural tourism, sports entertainment, and education, highlights the importance of these areas for driving consumer spending [2] Group 3: Financial Support Mechanisms - The need for systemic reforms to establish a long-term financial support mechanism for consumption is emphasized, aiming to enhance residents' consumption capacity and willingness [1][3] - The integration of data credit, consumer finance, and supply chain finance is proposed to improve financial understanding of emerging consumption industries [3] Group 4: Implementation and Collaboration - The "Opinions" call for a collaborative approach among various departments to ensure effective implementation, including data sharing and resource integration [3] - Establishing a classification assessment mechanism and incentive system for financial institutions is suggested to enhance their role in supporting consumption [3]