近期，长沙、成都、温州、邯郸等地纷纷发布政策，支持幼儿园托幼一体化发展，建设高质量 普惠托育服务体系。 专家指出，发展托幼一体化，有利于科学配置托育资源、统一托育设施和服务标准、 吸引高素质托育服务人才，但还需要进一步加大财政支持力度，科学制定托幼一体化 的补贴标准。 作 者丨王峰 编 辑丨陈洁 图 源丨新华社 作为促进生育政策的重要部分，托育一体化正在各地疾进。 今年政府工作报告提出，大力发 展托幼一体服务，增加普惠托育服务供给 。 5 月 7 日 ， 上 海 市 黄 浦 区 发 布 数 据 称 ， 全 区 公 民 办 幼 儿 园 全 部 开 设 托 班 ， 托 幼 一 体 化 覆 盖 率 1 0 0%，托位数突破2 0 0 0个。温州市鹿城区近日入选浙江省托育教育一体化改革试点，全区已 有5 8个公民办幼儿园（园区）开展托幼一体化工作。 教育部部长怀进鹏今年3月在十四届全国人大三次会议"部长通道"上说，"今年6月1日，学前 教育法将正式实施，我们将推动制度、政策、保障机制深入落实，鼓励有条件的幼儿园为2— 3 岁 的 幼 儿 提 供 托 育 服 务 ， 切 实 把 生 育 、 养 育 和 教 育 有 机 ...

Core Viewpoint - The integration of childcare services is rapidly advancing across various regions in China as part of policies aimed at promoting childbirth, with a focus on increasing the supply of affordable childcare services [1][6]. Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The government work report emphasizes the development of integrated childcare services and the increase of affordable childcare supply [1]. - Shanghai's Huangpu District has achieved a 100% coverage rate for integrated childcare services, with over 2,000 spots available [1]. - Various cities, including Changsha, Chengdu, and Wenzhou, are implementing policies to support the development of integrated childcare services and establish high-quality, affordable childcare systems [1][6]. Group 2: Current Challenges - There is a significant mismatch between the strong demand for childcare services and the availability of suitable spots, leading to many parents struggling to find appropriate childcare options [2][3]. - The uneven distribution of childcare facilities results in some areas having an abundance of options while others face shortages, indicating a structural imbalance in supply and demand [3]. Group 3: Future Directions - Policies are being introduced to enhance the quality of integrated childcare services, including the requirement for qualified staff and the establishment of a public service system [6][7]. - Wenzhou plans to add over 10,000 affordable childcare spots within three years, with a target of 70% of public kindergartens offering childcare services by 2027 [6]. - The integration of childcare services is seen as a crucial reform in early childhood education, addressing the growing demand for such services due to changing birth policies [7]. Group 4: Financial Support and Subsidies - Various regions are implementing financial measures, such as government subsidies and price management, to support affordable childcare services [8][9]. - Chengdu plans to add 2,800 new childcare spots by 2025, with a focus on public kindergartens [7]. - The establishment of a dynamic subsidy mechanism is being discussed to ensure equitable financial support for childcare services across different regions [10].

作 者丨缴翼飞 编辑丨陈洁 柳润瑛 更多精彩内容 本期编辑 刘雪莹 信息量满满！数读50位民营企业家代表、委员两会建言里的十大关键词 多家券商解读政府工作报告，7大信号值得关注 财政政策更加积极、择机降准降息……这场重磅会议，信息量很大！ SFC 21君荐读 据新华社报道，政府工作报告说，制定促进生育政策，发放育儿补贴，大力发展托幼一体服 务，增加普惠托育服务供给。 国家卫健委主任雷海潮在参加十四届全国人大三次会议江苏代表团开放团组会议时指出，人 口问题仍是一个需要深入和动态研究的重要问题。 今年将发放育儿补贴，国家卫健委正在会 同有关部门，起草相关的育儿补贴的操作方案。 要进一步的降低生育、养育和教育方面的成 本，要大力发展托幼一体化的服务，为需要进行托育服务的家庭提供更多普惠性服务。 ...