以制度创新弥合技术与治理的适配张力 □ 陈雪儿 在江苏省华新镇杨家庄村，数字孪生技术的应用正为乡村治理注入新动能。该村通过整合党建、治理、 服务三大功能模块，构建智能化管理平台，实现从火灾预警到独居老人关怀的全流程数字化管理。2025 年全国两会期间，全国人大代表陈雨佳建议打造全国统一的乡村数字化治理平台。实践表明，数字技术 不仅是工具革新，更是乡村治理从"经验范式"向"技术范式"跃升的核心驱动力，既遵循技术与社会良性 互动的理论逻辑，也顺应着国家治理现代化的时代需求。 以技术嵌入重构乡村治理的底层逻辑 传统乡村治理模式在推进过程中，长期面临着信息共享不充分、治理主体协同不足、服务资源整合有待 加强等现实挑战，数字技术的介入，本质上是通过"数据流动"重塑治理关系的逻辑，使得乡村的治理更 加系统化、全面化和精准化。在浙江德清，归集58个部门、282类数据，叠加18个图层而构建的"数字乡 村一张图"，不仅实现了土地、人口、产业的动态可视化，更打破了部门间的数据壁垒，推动治理决策 从"经验直觉"转向"算法驱动"。杨家庄村的综合性数字孪生智慧管理平台正是通过系统整合生态环境、 产业布局、土地资源及基础设施等多维数据， ...

"酷中国"，敞开胸怀拥抱世界。6月1日起，中国的单方面免签"朋友圈"首次拓展到拉美和加勒比地区国 家，适用单方面免签政策来华的国家已达43个。随着免签"朋友圈"不断扩容，越来越多外国朋友来到中 国、看见中国、爱上中国。"来之前中国是个谜，来之后成了中国迷"成为不少外国游客的心声。今年一 季度，中国各口岸入境外国人超900万人次，较去年同期增长逾40%。高水平对外开放不断推进，跨文 化交流故事在神州大地精彩书写，"酷中国"在全球范围收获更多情感共鸣与价值认同。"在最近一年多 的时间里，中国的全球好感度是一条稳步上升的曲线。"美国新闻网站Axios援引的一项民意调查表明， 中国形象在全球得到越来越广泛的认同。 今日中国，很古朴也很时尚，文明古韵与时代气息相得益彰，不忘本来与开辟未来相互贯通。"酷中 国"不仅是一种文化现象，更是中国式现代化道路越走越宽广的生动注脚。面向未来，中国将以更大范 围的开放、更深层次的合作，与各国共享繁荣，共同书写人类文明发展进步新篇章。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年06月05日 03 版） "酷中国"背后是创新动能的涌动，是发展活力的释放，是开放包容的展现。"酷中国"不仅是一种文化现 ...

Group 1 - The World Leaders Alliance, established in 2001, consists of former heads of state and government from over 70 countries, aiming to bridge gaps in global social and political challenges through dialogue [2] - The Alliance has collaborated with the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries to host the Chengdu International Forum for 10 years, emphasizing China's role in global governance [2] - Xi Jinping has consistently engaged with the forum, delivering video addresses and messages, highlighting China's commitment to global peace and cooperation [2][3] Group 2 - The 2023 Chengdu International Forum focused on the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind and three global initiatives proposed by Xi Jinping, which were extensively discussed by participants [2] - The forum concluded that China plays a crucial role as a key member of the United Nations and is essential in promoting global cooperation and improving global governance [2] - The 2024 Chengdu International Forum will be held in Madrid, marking the first time the forum takes place outside of China, further facilitating dialogue between China and the world [3]

"一个月之内，研发项目团队能与企业面谈三回，成果转化进度顺利得超乎想象。"徐州高新区微控生物 科技有限公司尹卫卫说。 5月初，徐州医科大学孙玛骥在徐州铜山区委人才办举办的协"铜"创新合作发展联盟暨第二届科技镇长 团杯创新创业大赛上，详细介绍研究成果"基于多模态影像融合与智能动态调控的脊柱介入诊疗机器人 导航系统研发"，得到现场评审高度称赞，该项目在比赛中获得一等奖。作为生物医药企业代表前来的 尹卫卫，立刻邀请孙玛骥商谈转化落地。 "今年铜山人才工作聚焦'8166+N'产业体系建设，细分产业领域分批次联系相关专家人才参加路演活 动，实现更精准对接。"铜山区委组织部副部长张亚说。 本次创新创业大赛上，第十七批科技镇长团团员、徐州工程学院信息工程学院副院长张雷和学院讲师项 导分别带来"安昕"居家智慧养老精准监护系统、基于机器视觉的缺陷识别和目标检测系统最新研发成 果，锚定铜山工程机械与大健康产业建设目标，拓宽发展道路。 从高校人才挂职政府职能部门、获聘企业科技高管，到组建高校科研人员的科技镇长团，铜山区打破体 制界限，通过一系列制度设计，让人才在政府、高校、企业间有序流动。 协"铜"创新合作发展联盟成立以来，共获批 ...

Core Points - China's visa-free policy is expanding, reflecting its commitment to high-level openness [1] - The introduction of the ASEAN visa aims to facilitate cross-border movement among ASEAN countries [1] - The recent implementation of visa-free access for five Latin American countries marks a significant expansion of China's visa-free "circle" [1] Group 1 - The Chinese government announced a visa facilitation policy for Southeast Asian countries during the ASEAN-China-GCC summit, highlighting the importance of personnel exchanges [1] - The ASEAN visa will allow eligible business personnel and their families from 11 countries to obtain a five-year multiple-entry visa with a maximum stay of 180 days [1] - As of June 1, the number of countries benefiting from China's unilateral visa-free policy has reached 43, indicating a broader commitment to international openness [1] Group 2 - In the first quarter of this year, over 9 million foreign visitors entered China, representing a year-on-year increase of over 40% [1] - In the first four months, more than 18,000 foreign-invested enterprises were established in China, showing a year-on-year growth of 12.1% [1] - The Chinese government plans to continue optimizing entry policies and expanding the list of visa-free countries to enhance international cooperation and shared prosperity [1]

Group 1 - The establishment of the China-Africa Chamber of Commerce Zhejiang Representative Office marks the first provincial-level overseas representative institution within the chamber system [1][2] - The chamber was officially registered in Madagascar on July 21, 2014, and includes members from eight countries: China, Madagascar, South Africa, Angola, Mozambique, Mauritius, Zambia, and Tanzania [2] - The representative office aims to enhance trade, investment, and technological cooperation between Zhejiang and African countries, particularly Madagascar, facilitating a more efficient communication platform for enterprises [3] Group 2 - The office's establishment is expected to promote trade exchanges and investment cooperation in sectors such as agricultural product processing, manufacturing, and services, leading to mutual benefits [3] - The donation of 10 sets of cochlear implant devices valued at 1.5 million yuan by Zhejiang Norkang Neuroelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. signifies a commitment to deep collaboration in areas like telemedicine and rehabilitation [2] - The event included the presentation of a commemorative trophy by ambassadors from Madagascar, Burkina Faso, Guinea, and Sierra Leone, symbolizing the deepening of China-Africa multilateral cooperation [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the successful selection of two planning cases from Hangzhou, which serve as innovative examples for rural land spatial planning and urban-rural integration [1][3] - The planning for Tangqi Town emphasizes a balanced approach between protection and development, focusing on optimizing existing land use and promoting ecological tourism [1][2] - The planning for Pu Yang unit aims to create a vibrant and culturally integrated town, breaking administrative boundaries and establishing a "Agriculture+" model to support rural revitalization [3] Group 2 - The integration of urban and rural areas is exemplified by the creation of a "15-minute public life circle," enhancing access to education, healthcare, and cultural services for residents [2] - The planning initiatives in both Tangqi and Pu Yang demonstrate Hangzhou's innovative capacity in land spatial planning, proving that scientific planning can optimize resource allocation and drive common prosperity [3] - Future efforts will focus on enhancing the overall framework of land spatial planning, ensuring effective implementation and evaluation to support rural revitalization and new urbanization across the province and nationwide [3]

平台要我谈国民如何能富裕？ 国民富裕太难了，这有一个前提，不要用遥远的口号去下定义，用遥远的理想去批判现实，一定会犯极左的错误，忘记了自己生活在什么土壤中，它能不能 长出庄稼？庄稼都没长出来，却忙着开始伐木，那就是所谓的"自杀式均贫富"。 因为中国的基尼系数太高了，有过一个统计为０．４91，北欧资本主义国家的平均水平为０．３，也就是说，所有数据都平衡了，中国居民还是没有达到现 在资本主义国家的一般水平。 这就有了一个问题：中国究竟要在市场经济的基础上建立共同富裕，还是在计划经济的基础上建立共同富裕？ 国民经济研究所副所长王小鲁有一个观点，认为社会上有一种倾向，＂把收入差距过大，说是搞市场搞出来的，这是鼠目寸光的看法。＂他想说明的是，不 管三七二十一，先把蛋糕做大，＂然后政府去建立和完善收入再分配和公共服务的制度，解决低收入群体、弱势群体的保障问题，在不改变市场基本规则的 条件下分好蛋糕＂。 这个说法也有疑问，至少有表述上的疑问。 林毅夫是妥妥的正能量学者，一辈子都忙着在为政策做解释学的功课；最近又有了一个新的预测，中国将在２０５０年，人均ＧＤＰ达到美国现在５０％的 水平，这是一个统计学的推断，不具有科学性，但 ...

文章指出，稳步增加居民收入是激活消费引擎、拉动经济增长的关键，也是保障人民共享发展成果、实 现共同富裕的重要基础。稳步增加居民收入，首先需稳就业。稳步增加居民收入，还要拓宽增收渠道， 特别是增加财产性收入。要稳定资本市场，推动"长钱长投"，提升资本市场回报率。推动房地产市场平 稳健康发展也是关键。房地产是居民资产中最大的一部分。楼市稳住了，就可以释放财富效应，也可以 更好地提振消费。此外，还需关注中低收入群体，强化社会保障。 ...

Group 1 - The Jiangsu Provincial Committee emphasizes the importance of demonstrating and exploring experiences in promoting common prosperity for all people [1] - Jiangsu's 85 million cadres and citizens are committed to implementing the strategies laid out in the meeting, focusing on innovative development and creating new pathways for common prosperity [1] Group 2 - Villages in Jiangsu are leveraging local specialties to drive rural revitalization and urban-rural integration, with projects like the Zihu Cultural Tourism Industry Park expected to benefit multiple villages [2] - The village of Zhu Bang has transformed its historical resources into a cultural tourism attraction, aiming to increase collective income by 1.92 million yuan annually through agricultural and cultural initiatives [3] Group 3 - Jiangsu is enhancing its social safety net by addressing urgent issues related to elderly care, childcare, and low-income assistance, ensuring that vulnerable families receive timely support [4][5] - The province has established a comprehensive monitoring system for low-income populations, covering 960,000 individuals, with an average monthly support of 873 yuan for low-income households [5] Group 4 - The "Happiness Meal Project" in Suzhou aims to provide hot meals and various activities for the elderly, with over 8,000 meal service points established to serve 1.4 million seniors [6] - Jiangsu is focusing on building a comprehensive elderly care service system, including home care and meal delivery services for economically disadvantaged seniors [6] Group 5 - Employment stability is a priority in Jiangsu, with significant recruitment efforts in various sectors, including the automotive industry, where nearly 500 positions have been filled [7] - Major projects in the province have completed investments of 231.9 billion yuan, with a 35.5% completion rate, contributing to a rise in employment opportunities [7] Group 6 - New vocational training programs are being implemented to address employment challenges for graduates, with a focus on emerging fields such as BIM technology and smart vehicles [8] - Jiangsu is enhancing its job placement services, aiming to support over 30,000 individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds in finding employment [8] Group 7 - The provincial meeting outlines specific actions to improve basic education and healthcare services, aiming for equitable access to public services [9] - The meeting's directives are seen as a guiding force for Jiangsu's 85 million residents, encouraging them to actively participate in the journey towards common prosperity [9]