《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》，我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，来得正是时候。 9章78条，9600多字。怎么看民营经济促进法的诞生？不妨从这24个字、六个方面入手： 从1980年19岁的温州姑娘章华妹领到第一张个体工商户营业执照，迄今45载，民营经济从小到大、由弱变强，党和国家对民营 经济发展的方针政策一脉相承、与时俱进。 党的十八大以来，习近平总书记围绕坚持和落实"两个毫不动摇"，提出一系列新思想新观点新论断。制定出台民营经济促进 法，将重大方针政策和重要举措上升为法律规范，是贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神和党中央决策部署的重要举措。 党的领导、思想引领，是立法之魂。 我国宪法规定："坚持公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度"。制定出台民营经济促进法，第一次将坚持"两 个毫不动摇"和促进"两个健康"写入法律，第一次明确民营经济的法律地位，等等，与宪法和党章关于社会主义基本经济制度的 规定贯通起来，将进一步增强其稳定性和刚性约束，有助于促进民营经济持续、健康、高质量发展。 这部法律的诞生，体现了稳健、高效的立法节奏，是全过程人民民主的生动实践。很多年来，我国民营经济的相关法律规 ...

同时，《条例》规定，人员密集场所、高层和地下公共建筑内部装修不得降低装修材料的难燃、不燃或 者阻燃性能等级，不得使用易燃以及燃烧后产生有毒气体的材料；未经批准不得改变建筑结构、防火防 烟分区；疏散走道、楼梯间以及前室的疏散门应当采取可靠措施，确保常闭式防火门保持常闭，常开的 防火门在发生火灾时自行关闭。 宾馆、饭店厨房油烟气管道以及大型商业综合体共用油烟气管道应当每季度至少清洗一次，并建立油烟 气管道清洗记录。 消防安全大于天。5月1日新版《南京市消防条例》(以下简称《条例》)正式施行。"近年来一些新兴业 态，比如剧本杀、密室逃脱等不断涌现，在促进社会经济发展的同时也因法律法规欠缺、技术标准滞后 等，为消防安全带来了潜在风险。"南京市消防救援支队法制与社会消防工作处二级指挥员刘帆告诉记 者，新修订的条例专门增设条款。 严禁！对私拉"飞线"正式立法 "平时都在小区物业设置的集中充电桩充电，1元5小时或者2元12小时。单位也有规范的集中充电 桩。"家住南京市秦淮区居民钱先生称，如今充电很方便，充电方式也很正规。秦淮区某社区工作人员 告诉记者，对于"飞线"充电的方式，以前主要集中在老小区或物业管理薄弱的小区。社区一 ...

Core Points - The promulgation of the Private Economy Promotion Law is a significant measure to provide legal protection for the sustainable, healthy, and high-quality development of the private economy in China [1][2][3] - The law aims to consolidate the achievements of the private economy over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, reflecting the Party's commitment to the development of the private economy [2][3] - The law establishes the legal status of the private economy and emphasizes the importance of promoting its continuous, healthy, and high-quality development as a long-term national policy [3][4] Legislative Process - The legislative process for the Private Economy Promotion Law involved extensive research, public consultation, and the formation of a drafting team comprising 17 central government units [5][6] - The draft law was publicly solicited for opinions multiple times, ensuring a democratic and scientific approach to legislation [6][7] Key Provisions of the Law - The law consists of 9 chapters and 78 articles, outlining guiding principles, requirements for fair competition, and measures to optimize the investment and financing environment for private enterprises [8][9] - It emphasizes the need for equal treatment of all economic entities, the protection of private property rights, and the encouragement of private enterprises to engage in technological innovation [10][11] - The law also establishes mechanisms for effective communication between government and enterprises, ensuring the protection of the rights and interests of private economic organizations and their operators [11][12]

规范涉企执法检查是优化营商环境、激发市场活力的重要举措。生态环境部办公厅印发的《关于进一步 规范生态环境执法助力优化营商环境的意见》明确提出"执法+服务"理念，强调通过创新监管方式实现 宽严相济。但我们也要清醒认识到，规范执法并非弱化环境监管，而是对执法能力、理念和综合素养的 全面升级，既要守住生态红线，又要护航企业发展，这对执法人员提出了更高的要求。 执法从"一刀切"向"精准化"转变，需要执法人员具备更强的法律素养和技术能力。比如，分级分类管理 机制要求根据企业环境信用、排污许可类别等实施差异化监管，执法人员需精准识别企业风险等级，合 理分配执法资源；非现场执法的推广要求执法人员熟练运用在线监测、无人机巡查、大数据分析等技术 手段，从传统的"人海战术"转向智慧化监管，这对执法人员技术操作能力和数据分析能力提出了更高挑 战。 在柔性执法方面，如何界定"轻微违法"与"恶意违法"成为关键。执法人员必须精准把握法律边界，避免 因标准模糊导致执法不公或纵容违法，这要求其对法律条款和具体情形有深刻理解。柔性执法与严格监 管的平衡考验执法智慧。推行"包容审慎"监管，并非放松底线，执法人员既要有温度，如通过普法宣 传、教育 ...

今年全国两会上，最高人民法院工作报告提出，要深入践行全过程人民民主，切实把体现人民意 志、保障人民权益、激发人民创造活力落实到司法审判各方面，在自觉接受监督下严格公正司法。 山西省各级法院始终自觉、深入践行全过程人民民主，主动接受人大监督、接受人大代表监督、接 受人民监督，邀请人大代表参与视察法院、专题调研、开展调解、见证执行等活动，主动向人大代表报 告工作，把制度优势转化成推动司法审判工作高质量发展的强大动力。 现场观摩——"在治罪的同时充分考虑了治理" 今年全国两会上，最高人民法院工作报告中提到的"践行生态环境预防性、恢复性司法。判令责任 主体承担生态环境损害赔偿资金共计96亿元"，令全国人大代表、山西大同大学煤基生态碳汇技术教育 部工程研究中心主任赵建国印象深刻。 全国两会闭幕后不久，赵建国便来到文水县人民法院，了解一起环境资源案件的审理情况，并就案 件中的山体破坏、沙坑污染情况以及环境修复举措进行现场观摩指导。 翟某某等5人向某处沙坑倾倒固体废物，造成经济损失122.59万元。案件办理过程中，翟某某等人 认罪认罚，主动退缴违法所得，缴纳生态损害修复费用41.2万元、环境绿化费用82.5万元。文水法院以 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the 2025 Rule of Law Blue Book highlights the innovative exploration of the supervision work of the local people's congress in building a rule of law government in Hangzhou, providing valuable experience for national legal development [1][2]. Group 1: Evaluation Report - The "Evaluation Report on the Supervision of Rule of Law Government Construction" focuses on the background of legislative supervision, the exploration of Hangzhou's evaluation of rule of law government construction, comparative assessments of 16 cities including Guangzhou and Shenzhen based on the "Hangzhou Index," and concludes with key findings [2][3]. - The report emphasizes the establishment of a "five-dimensional scoring" evaluation index system through digital means, collecting key data across five dimensions: legislation, decision-making, law enforcement, judicial supervision, and legal publicity, enabling a comprehensive supervision of rule of law government construction [2][3]. Group 2: Digital Supervision Model - The Hangzhou Municipal People's Congress has actively explored standardized, digitalized, and standardized methods for evaluating rule of law government construction, leading to a model of digital supervision that enhances the scientific and precise nature of evaluations [3][4]. - The introduction of the "Digital Evaluation Norm for Rule of Law Government Construction" as a local standard marks a pioneering effort in China, establishing a framework for digital supervision work [3][4]. Group 3: Impact and Future Directions - The digital supervision system and evaluation norms have facilitated quantitative analysis and evaluation of rule of law government construction, promoting lawful administration and enriching the practice of whole-process people's democracy [4]. - The Hangzhou Municipal People's Congress plans to continue enhancing the effectiveness of supervision through digital means, further promoting the concept of whole-process people's democracy and maintaining the reputation of Hangzhou's digital supervision in rule of law government construction [4].

Group 1 - A student from Hainan High School successfully passed the interview for Harvard Medical School's master's program by linking political knowledge to healthcare policy [2] - The teacher, Zeng Yuwei, emphasizes the importance of connecting classroom learning with real-world issues to enhance students' critical thinking skills [2] - Engaging students in current affairs presentations allows them to transform abstract theories into practical observations, broadening their perspectives [2] Group 2 - Zeng Yuwei uses classroom rules to illustrate the concept of "whole-process people's democracy," helping students understand democratic principles through practical experiences [3] - The teacher aims to guide students in understanding the significance of their roles in society, especially in the context of the 75th anniversary of the liberation of Hainan [3] - To engage the new generation, Zeng Yuwei incorporates popular short video formats into lessons, ensuring that political education is both theoretically rich and relevant to students' lives [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the introduction of a comprehensive data asset management solution by Fujian Bosi Software Co., Ltd., highlighting its significance in transforming data from a resource to an asset and then to capital [1][3]. Group 1: Data Asset Management Framework - The key to data asset management is achieving a value leap from "resource" to "asset" to "capital" [3]. - Bosi Software has developed a "513" product system, which includes 5 core processes (registration, authorized operation, transaction circulation, revenue distribution, and ledger preparation), 1 comprehensive management platform, and 3 service modules (data asset management, property registration, and operation services) [3]. Group 2: Case Study and Significance - The first electronic invoice for non-tax revenue from data assets was issued in Fujian Province on February 10, marking a new chapter in data asset management for administrative and public institutions [3]. - The success of the Fuzhou case is seen as a model of policy and technology integration, representing a significant milestone in the market-oriented reform of data elements and providing a practical example for establishing a foundational data system [3]. Group 3: Strategic Focus - Bosi Software is focusing on the national trends in data elements and digital economy development, targeting data elements X, data asset management, and data asset operation as its main directions [3]. - The company emphasizes not only the technical implementation of its solutions but also the importance of creating viable business models to help governments and enterprises activate data resources and unlock economic value [3].

Core Insights - Public data is evolving from an auxiliary tool to a core resource in the digital age, playing a crucial role in reshaping economic structures and social forms [2] - Compliance with existing laws such as the Data Security Law and Personal Information Protection Law is just the starting point; the challenge lies in transforming compliance costs into value dividends [2] - The report outlines the compliance logic for data collection, circulation, and application scenarios, while also exploring the value characteristics, assessment methods, pricing mechanisms, and operational paths of public data [2] Policy and Regulatory Framework - The report emphasizes the importance of a robust legal framework to support the lifecycle of public data, highlighting the roles of various organizations in contributing to this framework [2] - It integrates practical experiences from the China Economic Information Service, policy reform perspectives from the China Enterprise Reform and Development Research Association, scientific value assessment support from Jinzheng Asset Evaluation, and legal compliance assurance from Taihe Tai Law Firm [2] Future Outlook - Public data is expected to become a "strategic asset" and serve as the "social operating system" of the digital economy [2] - The report calls for a dynamic balance between efficiency and fairness, innovation and order, as well as openness and security, with a focus on a "people-centered" value anchor [2] - It aims to provide theoretical guidance for the compliant application and value release of public data, promoting the healthy development of the data factor market and contributing Chinese wisdom to global digital governance [2]

十四届全国人大三次会议于3月4日在人民大会堂新闻发布厅举行新闻发布会，大会发言人娄勤俭就大会议程和 人大工作相关问题回答中外记者提问。 十四届全国人大三次会议会期7天 娄勤俭介绍，本次大会3月5日上午开幕，11日下午闭幕，会期7天。大会议程共有7项，包括审议政府工作报告 等6个报告，审议《中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会代表法（修正草案）》的议 案。大会的各项准备工作已全部就绪。 中国依法保护数据隐私和安全，同时反对泛化"国家安全"概念，反对将经贸科技问题政治化，中方提出《全球 人工智能治理倡议》，推动弥合科技鸿沟，避免科技创新成为"富国和富人的游戏"。中方愿同世界各国一道， 继续为推动人工智能健康发展、促进世界经济增长、增进各国人民福祉而努力。 谈人大工作：坚持好、完善好、运行好人民代表大会制度 娄勤俭说，新时代新征程，要找准人大在推进中国式现代化中的定位和任务，紧紧围绕党和国家工作大局履职 尽责。 一是充分发挥人大保证全面有效实施宪法法律的重要作用。二是充分发挥人大在立法工作中的主导作用。三是 充分发挥人大监督在党和国家监督体系中的重要作用。四是充分发挥人大在密切同人民群众联系中的带头 ...