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从“大美丽法案”到关税新信函,海外变局下的应对与思考
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-09 01:02
Group 1 - The "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" (OBBB) was signed by Trump on July 4, 2025, marking a significant legislative change in the U.S. [1][2] - The OBBB focuses on three main areas: large-scale tax cuts, adjustments to government spending, and an increase in the debt ceiling to $5 trillion, which is the largest adjustment in U.S. history [4][8] - The act has a dual impact on various industries, providing significant tax benefits to traditional energy, manufacturing, real estate, defense, agriculture, and semiconductors, while reducing incentives for clean energy, electric vehicles, healthcare, and food sectors [4][5] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve has paused interest rate cuts four times, with market expectations leaning towards two rate cuts by the end of the year, likely starting in September [10][12] - Trump's administration is advocating for immediate rate cuts to manage the increased debt from the OBBB and to counter potential economic stagnation due to tariffs and immigration policies [12][16] - The current economic environment presents challenges for the Fed, including fiscal expansion, changing economic fundamentals, and uncertainties from tariffs, which complicate the decision-making process [16] Group 3 - The expiration of tariff exemptions on July 9, 2025, has led to renewed concerns about global trade dynamics, with Trump announcing new tariffs on imports from 14 countries starting August 1 [17][19] - The ongoing trade negotiations, particularly between the U.S. and China, are expected to continue until August 12, 2025, amidst fluctuating market reactions to Trump's tariff strategies [20][21] Group 4 - The investment landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, with a shift from "American exceptionalism" to a more regionalized global economy, necessitating a reevaluation of asset allocation strategies [22][24] - Investors are encouraged to adopt a diversified approach to mitigate uncertainty, focusing on sectors aligned with emerging trends such as AI and high-end manufacturing [25][26] - Maintaining liquidity and a long-term investment perspective is crucial for navigating the current market volatility and capitalizing on future opportunities [27][28][30]
下半年,如何让钱生钱?
虎嗅APP· 2025-07-09 00:42
以下文章来源于妙投APP ,作者丁萍 妙投APP . 虎嗅旗下二级市场投研服务品牌,为您提供精选上市公司价值拆解,热门赛道产业链梳理 出品 | 妙投APP 作者 | 丁萍 头图 | AI生图 过去我们拼命理财,是为了"跑赢通胀",不让辛苦攒下的钱被吞噬。可现在,连通胀都"消失"了—— 自2025年2月起,CPI连续4个月为负。你甚至什么都不做,都不会"跑输CPI"。 可这真的是好消息吗? 现实很扎心:如果你还幻想靠理财改善生活,银行存款的性价比正加速下降。四大行一年期存款利率 已经只剩0.9%。什么概念?10万元存一年,利息只有900块。未来存款利率只会越来越低,普通人想 靠存款获得理想回报,很难。 在这样的时代,如何让我们的钱不"躺平",实现保值增值?这就涉及到了怎么做资产配置。 考虑到现在的世界,远比以往任何时候都更不确定——特朗普贸易战上反复无常、美联储货币政策扑 朔迷离、地缘冲突此起彼伏……在这样复杂的环境下, "不把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里"的多元化配置就 成了投资界共识 。 A股、黄金、国债和美债这四大类资产因具备不同风险收益特性,被视为国内投资者资产配置的"基 本盘": A股是国内权益资产的代表;黄金 ...
“朋友圈”越来越广,中国外贸成绩单亮眼!
证券时报· 2025-07-09 00:02
截至2024年末,中国已经成为全球150多个国家和地区的主要贸易伙伴。 "我最多的一个月处理了212单。"张尧(化名)是一名入行不久的外贸单证员,主要负责泰国、印度尼西 亚、菲律宾、新加坡等线路的货代提单、船东提单等单据制作,同时向客户更新开船时间和到港时 间。"我们每个月的标准单量是135单,但最近几个月我的平均单量在180单左右。"张尧告诉记者,同组 另一条线,主要面向越南客户,"爆单"情况更甚,"他们加班时间比我还多"。 张尧的忙碌是上半年外贸行业的缩影。今年上半年,面对美国所谓"对等关税"极限施压,中国货物贸易出 口展现出极强的韧性,成为经济增长超预期的重要原因。这份韧性,由多元发展的贸易伙伴、坚定开放的 务实行动以及持续升级迭代的制造业体系共同造就。 民生银行首席经济学家温彬指出,深化与非美经济体的合作,是上半年出口超预期的重要原因。他认为, 我国出口重心加速向非美地区转移,东盟、欧盟、中东是主要目的地。其中,对英国、德国、日本等发达 地区进行贸易转移,对越南、泰国、印尼、马来西亚、阿联酋、印度转口贸易加速。 "贸易转移的出口目的地即为需求终端,意在拓展非美市场。"温彬表示,美国所谓"对等关税"推出 ...
债券通多项优化措施出台!推出八年成绩斐然,中国债市影响力吸引力显著提升
证券时报· 2025-07-09 00:02
7月8日,债券通周年论坛2025在港交所的香港金融大会堂举办。 对此,香港证监会行政总裁梁凤仪也指出,债券通8年来的发展令人瞩目。在过去一年,债券通下境外投 资者持有的合资格在岸债券在香港作为抵押品的应用场景不断增加,从互换通北向交易、离岸人民币回购 业务,到香港场外结算公司的衍生品交易。截至目前,香港场外结算公司已接受用作抵押品的在岸国债规 模达到30亿元。这些举措为国际投资者持有在岸债券提高了灵活性和资本效率,进一步增强了人民币资产 的吸引力。 对外资吸引力不断提升 债券通"北向通"于2017年推出,是香港与内地市场互联互通机制的重要发展里程之一,随后债券通相关制 度持续优化,2021年"南向通"和2023年"互换通"相继落地,也为两地的互联互通机制翻开了新篇章。 过去8年,债券通成绩斐然。在本次论坛上,中国人民银行金融市场司副司长江会芬表示,全球前100大资 产管理机构已有80余家进入中国债券市场投资,境外投资者交投活跃。在境内外各界的共同推动下,中国 债券市场的国际影响力和吸引力显著提升。 债券通成首选渠道 据了解,债券通是内地与香港债券市场互联互通的创新合作机制,境内外投资者可通过香港与内地债券市 ...
下半年,如何让钱生钱?
Hu Xiu· 2025-07-08 22:58
出品 | 妙投APP 作者 | 丁萍 头图 | AI生图 过去我们拼命理财,是为了"跑赢通胀",不让辛苦攒下的钱被吞噬。可现在,连通胀都"消失"了——自2025年2月起,CPI连续4个月为负。你甚至什么都不 做,都不会"跑输CPI"。 可这真的是好消息吗? 现实很扎心:如果你还幻想靠理财改善生活,银行存款的性价比正加速下降。四大行一年期存款利率已经只剩0.9%。什么概念?10万元存一年,利息只有 900块。未来存款利率只会越来越低,普通人想靠存款获得理想回报,很难。 在这样的时代,如何让我们的钱不"躺平",实现保值增值?这就涉及到了怎么做资产配置。 考虑到现在的世界,远比以往任何时候都更不确定——特朗普贸易战上反复无常、美联储货币政策扑朔迷离、地缘冲突此起彼伏……在这样复杂的环境 下,"不把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里"的多元化配置就成了投资界共识。 A股、黄金、国债和美债这四大类资产因具备不同风险收益特性,被视为国内投资者资产配置的"基本盘": A股是国内权益资产的代表;黄金则是全球公认的避险与抗通胀工具;国债波动性低、信用高,是追求稳健收益和风险对冲的投资者首选;美债作为全球最 大、最具流动性的债券市场,是人民币以 ...
债券通推出八年成绩斐然 中国债市影响力吸引力显著提升
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-08 18:48
Core Insights - The Bond Connect has significantly enhanced the connectivity between the Hong Kong and mainland China bond markets since its launch in 2017, with ongoing improvements leading to increased international participation [1][2] - As of May 2025, over 70 countries and regions have engaged with the Chinese interbank bond market, with foreign institutions holding approximately 4.35 trillion yuan in onshore bonds, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of about 12% over the past five years [2] - The recent measures announced by the People's Bank of China and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority aim to optimize and expand the Bond Connect, enhancing liquidity and competitiveness in the offshore RMB business [7][8] Group 1: Bond Connect Development - The Bond Connect has become the preferred channel for international investors to access the mainland interbank bond market, indicating a strong demand for deeper connectivity between global and onshore markets [2] - The total number of international investors participating in the Chinese interbank bond market has reached 1,169, with significant trading volumes recorded [2] - The Northbound Swap Connect has attracted 82 foreign institutions, with a total nominal principal amount of approximately 6.9 trillion yuan, showcasing substantial growth in trading activity [2] Group 2: Attractiveness of Chinese Bonds - The Chinese bond market is now the second largest globally, characterized by ample depth and liquidity, making it increasingly important in global asset allocation [4] - China's government debt-to-GDP ratio is relatively low compared to major developed economies, enhancing the appeal of its bonds [4] - The annualized volatility of onshore RMB bonds is approximately 1.3%, significantly lower than that of other developed markets, making them attractive for risk-adjusted returns [4] Group 3: Future Growth Potential - Over 30% of central banks surveyed plan to increase their holdings of RMB assets in the next five years, indicating a growing interest in Chinese bonds [5] - The expansion of the Southbound Connect is expected to facilitate greater overseas asset allocation by domestic investors, further driving growth in the bond market [5] - The current international investor participation in the Chinese bond market is only about 3%, suggesting significant room for growth as global investors seek diversification [8]
“朋友圈”越来越广 中国外贸成绩单亮眼
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-08 18:20
面对复杂严峻的外部形势,中国坚定不移地扩大高水平对外开放,推动与各国、各地区贸易伙伴的合作 升级,以自身的确定性应对外部环境的不确定性,以实际行动从根本上增强外贸韧性—— "我最多的一个月处理了212单。"张尧(化名)是一名入行不久的外贸单证员,主要负责泰国、印度尼西 亚、菲律宾、新加坡等线路的货代提单、船东提单等单据制作,同时向客户更新开船时间和到港时 间。"我们每个月的标准单量是135单,但最近几个月我的平均单量在180单左右。"张尧告诉记者,同组 另一条线,主要面向越南客户,"爆单"情况更甚,"他们加班时间比我还多"。 张尧的忙碌是上半年外贸行业的缩影。今年上半年,面对美国所谓"对等关税"极限施压,中国货物贸易 出口展现出极强的韧性,成为经济增长超预期的重要原因。这份韧性,由多元发展的贸易伙伴、坚定开 放的务实行动以及持续升级迭代的制造业体系共同造就。 "相知无远近,万里尚为邻。"越来越广的"朋友圈",有力地支持了中国外贸。 根据海关统计,截至2024年末,中国就已经成为全球150多个国家和地区的主要贸易伙伴。今年前5个 月,我国对非洲、东盟、拉丁美洲、欧盟的出口总值分别增长了20.2%、13.5%、1 ...
拉马福萨回应美方拟征高关税:南非正就贸易争议加紧磋商
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-08 18:17
Group 1 - South Africa's President Ramaphosa received a letter from the U.S. President proposing a unilateral 30% tariff on South African exports starting August 1, 2025, which is currently under negotiation [1] - The U.S. justification for the tariff is based on a "specific interpretation" of trade balance, which South Africa disputes as controversial [1] - South Africa's average import tariff is only 7.6%, with 56% of goods enjoying zero tariffs under Most Favored Nation treatment, and 77% of U.S. products entering South Africa tariff-free [1] Group 2 - The proposed tariffs could severely impact South Africa's agriculture and steel industries, potentially affecting downstream manufacturing and leading to economic and employment losses [2] - South Africa is the second-largest bilateral trade partner of the U.S., with significant exports including minerals, automotive parts, and agricultural products [2] Group 3 - As of the latest report, South Africa's 10-year government bond yield rose by 46 basis points to 9.87%, indicating investor concerns over escalating trade tensions [3]
5家公司同日在港交所挂牌上市;恒基地产拟发行港元有担保可换股债券丨港交所早参
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-07-08 16:08
7月8日,恒基地产(HK00012,股价28.35港元)公告宣布,其间接全资附属公司Happy Ever Holdings Limited(发行人)建议进行港元有担保 可换股债券的国际发售。该债券将仅向专业投资者发售,且不会配售给恒基地产的任何关联人士。恒基地产计划将建议发行债券的所得款项 净额用于一般公司用途或再融资。 点评:此举反映恒基地产积极利用资本市场工具,灵活调整财务策略,以应对市场变化。专业投资者对此类债券的接受度,将考验公司在资 本市场的信用状况和融资能力。同时,公司需关注市场波动对债券发行的影响,确保融资计划的顺利实施。 NO.1 5家公司同日在港交所挂牌上市 7月9日,蓝思科技(HK06613)、极智嘉-W(HK02590)、峰岹科技(HK01304)、大众口腔(HK02651)、讯众通信(HK02597)共5家公 司同日在港交所挂牌上市。在7月8日的富途暗盘中,5家公司中有4家上涨。 点评:近期港股市场热度攀升,多只新股上市,反映出市场对新兴行业和科技企业的关注。这种热度背后,既体现了市场对创新和增长的期 待,也意味着投资者需关注市场波动和风险。 NO.2 恒基地产拟发行港元有担保可换股债 ...
燕京啤酒(000729) - 000729燕京啤酒投资者关系管理信息20250708(二)
2025-07-08 12:04
同时还有燕京纳豆产品,具备独特风味和高营养价值,丰富了公 司的产品矩阵,助力推进产品多元化战略。 4、关于供应链优化与智能制造 答:公司高度重视供应链优化与智能制造,已完成"十四五" 供应链数字技术转型规划及供应链平台搭建策略与运行框架,以 此为基础建立健全了完善的供应链管理体系。公司以数字化为重 要抓手,采用数字化采购方式加强战略性生产物资采购,推进供 应链转型升级,同时全面运行采购管理平台,建设物流信息系统, 实现仓储、运输等环节的全链条数字化管理,有效降低仓储及物 流成本。依托卓越管理体系,通过供应链端的优化与生产系统管 理架构的重塑形成联动,助力生产变革,在提升品控能力的同时, 进一步强化供应链的成本效益与整体协同性,为公司持续稳健发 展提供坚实支撑。 证券代码:000729 证券简称:燕京啤酒 北京燕京啤酒股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号:2025-07 投资者关系活动 类别 √特定对象调研 □分析师会议 □媒体采访 □业绩说明会 □新闻发布会 □路演活动 □现场参观 □其他 电话会议 参与单位名称及 人员姓名 东北证券:阚磊、周建伟 交银施罗德基金:张程、张雪蓉、孙婕衎、周中、陈骏、陈均峰 ...