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全球微观史(global microhistory)
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茹诗瑶评《失去伊斯坦布尔》︱“帝国主义者”的多重面相
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 06:35
Core Argument - The book "Losing Istanbul: Arab-Ottoman Imperialists and the End of Empire" by Mostafa Minawi explores the fate of Arab-Ottoman elites as the empire declines, focusing on the emotional and political struggles of figures like Abdulhamid II and the Azmzade family [2][9]. Group 1: Author Background - Mostafa Minawi is a professor at Cornell University, specializing in Ottoman history from the late 19th to early 20th century, with a focus on the empire's southern borders and global imperial history [3]. - His previous work includes "The Ottoman Scramble for Africa," and he has gained recognition for his contributions to public history, including projects with TED-ED and documentaries [3]. Group 2: Book Structure - The book is divided into three main parts, with the first part detailing the early lives and careers of Shafiq and Sadik al-Mu'ayyad Azmzade, who were influential figures in the Ottoman administration [5]. - The second part focuses on Sadik's diplomatic experiences, highlighting his involvement in significant events such as the Russo-Turkish War and his travels to various regions [6][7]. - The final part discusses the political resurgence of Shafiq post-revolution and the eventual decline of the Arab-Ottoman elite, reflecting on their legacy and the fate of their descendants [8]. Group 3: Themes and Concepts - The book examines the concept of "imperialists" in a non-Western context, challenging traditional narratives of nationalism and emphasizing the resilience of Ottoman identity [9][10]. - It also addresses the complexities of identity and representation among Arab-Ottoman elites, particularly in relation to race and cultural superiority during the late Ottoman period [7][11]. - Minawi's approach combines microhistory and global history, aiming to connect individual experiences with broader historical processes [12][13].