Core Insights - The article discusses the income requirements necessary to afford a $1.5 million home, emphasizing the importance of evaluating income before starting the home-buying process [1] Mortgage Costs - A $1.5 million mortgage typically requires a jumbo loan, which is not backed by government agencies and exceeds conventional loan limits [2] - Jumbo loans are harder to qualify for and usually come with higher interest rates due to the increased risk for lenders [3] Monthly Payment and Down Payment - Monthly payments for a $1.5 million home can vary, with down payments ranging from 10% to 30% of the purchase price [4] - Closing costs for jumbo loans are generally higher, totaling 2% to 5% of the home's purchase price [5] Income Requirements - According to the 28/36 rule, a monthly pretax income of at least $28,771 (approximately $345,257 annually) is needed to afford the mortgage for a $1.5 million home [7][8] - The 25% rule suggests a required monthly post-tax income of around $32,224 (approximately $386,592 annually) based on the same estimated monthly payment [9][11] - The 35/45 rule indicates a need for a monthly pretax income of about $23,017 (approximately $276,206 annually) to afford the mortgage [12][18] Ongoing Homeownership Costs - Homeownership entails additional costs, with experts recommending budgeting 1% to 4% of the home's purchase price for annual maintenance, translating to $15,000 to $60,000 per year for a $1.5 million home [14] - Property tax and homeowners insurance costs may increase over time, impacting overall affordability [14] FAQs on Income Requirements - To afford a $1.5 million home, an annual pretax income of $276,206 to $345,250 is necessary, assuming a 20% down payment [15]

Key Takeaways To test whether a home will be affordable, you can use the 28/36 rule. Another rule of thumb is not to take out a mortgage worth more than two or three times your household income. The typical (median) mortgage today is only affordable for couples—in just about every age group. A bigger yard. A real asset. A blank slate to make a place your own. Whatever your reason, buying a home is a big step—and it's crucial that it's not more than your budget can handle. There are a few ways to ...

ljubaphoto / Getty Images Who can afford to buy a home these days? We run the numbers to find out. Key Takeaways To test whether a home will be affordable, you can use the 28/36 rule. Another rule of thumb is not to take out a mortgage worth more than two or three times your household income. The typical (median) mortgage today is only affordable for couples—in just about every age group. A bigger yard. A real asset. A blank slate to make a place your own. Whatever your reason, buying a home is a ...

Core Viewpoint - The 28/36 rule serves as a guideline for home affordability, suggesting that individuals should spend no more than 28% of their gross monthly income on housing costs and a maximum of 36% on total debt payments [2][13][20] Group 1: 28/36 Rule Overview - The 28/36 rule indicates that housing payments should not exceed 28% of gross monthly income, while total debt payments should not surpass 36% [2][18] - Housing payments include principal, interest, property taxes, and homeowners insurance, excluding other costs like repairs or utilities [3] - Mortgage lenders often use the 28/36 rule to assess borrowers' ability to make monthly payments, although many allow for higher thresholds [4][20] Group 2: Practical Example - For a household earning $120,000 annually (or $10,000 monthly), the 28/36 rule suggests a maximum monthly mortgage payment of $2,800 and total debt payments of $3,600 [5][9][14] Group 3: Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) - The 28/36 rule is a simplified representation of the debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which measures the proportion of income that goes toward debt [6][18] - The front-end DTI ratio (28) reflects the percentage of income allocated to housing costs, while the back-end DTI ratio (36) encompasses all debt payments [7][18] Group 4: Loan Qualification - Different mortgage types have varying DTI ratio requirements; for instance, FHA loans may allow ratios up to 50%, while conventional loans typically cap at 45% for strong credit scores [8][10][19] - Exceeding the 28/36 rule may still allow for loan qualification depending on the mortgage program [20] Group 5: Improving DTI Ratio - Strategies to improve DTI ratio include paying down debts, increasing income, delaying home purchases, adjusting home search parameters, or bringing in a co-buyer [12][17]