Financial Performance - VSE achieved record revenue of $272 million in Q2 2025, a 41% increase year-over-year, driven by strong performance in aviation distribution and MRO businesses [17][21] - Adjusted EBITDA rose 52% to $43 million, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 16%, reflecting a 110 basis point improvement from the previous year [21][17] - Adjusted net income increased by 149% to $20 million, with adjusted diluted earnings per share rising to $0.97, a 106% increase [21][19] Business Segment Performance - The Aviation segment generated $272 million in revenue, a 41% increase, with distribution revenue up 50% and MRO revenue up 27% [22][21] - Organic revenue growth in the Aviation segment was approximately 13% when excluding recent acquisitions [22] - Adjusted EBITDA for the Aviation segment increased by 48% to $47 million, representing 17.1% of revenue, driven by favorable pricing and product mix [23][21] Market Environment - The second quarter began with softness in the aftermarket due to tariff uncertainties, but activity rebounded in May and June [15] - The aviation aftermarket, particularly in the engine segment, is expected to remain strong, with engine-related MRO and distribution revenue accounting for over 50% of total aviation revenue [16][17] Company Strategy and Industry Competition - VSE completed the sale of its fleet segment, focusing on higher growth and higher margin distribution and MRO services within the aviation aftermarket [7][6] - The company is prioritizing integration of recent acquisitions to unlock efficiencies and enhance customer value, with a focus on capturing synergies [29][30] - VSE is expanding repair capabilities and increasing capacity across operations to meet strong demand [28][30] Management Commentary on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in continued strength in the aviation aftermarket, particularly in the engine segment, and highlighted targeted investments to capitalize on growth [16][28] - The company reaffirmed its full-year 2025 Aviation segment revenue growth guidance of 35% to 40% and raised adjusted EBITDA margin guidance to 16.5% to 17% [24][25] Other Important Information - VSE secured a new $700 million credit facility, providing financial flexibility to support growth initiatives [9] - The company generated approximately $6 million in free cash flow during the quarter, an improvement of $28 million year-over-year [26][27] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you discuss organic growth expectations for the second half of the year? - Management indicated that organic growth is expected to continue, with engine markets outperforming component markets, particularly in commercial aviation [35][36] Question: What are the synergies expected from recent acquisitions? - Management noted that significant cost synergies have already been captured, with ongoing opportunities for margin expansion as integrations progress [68][70] Question: How sustainable is the free cash flow generation? - Management highlighted a strong cash generation in the first half and anticipated continued improvement in free cash flow in the second half, driven by better working capital management [44][45] Question: What is the outlook for the Honeywell fuel control program? - Management stated that the program is performing well, but further growth opportunities will be evaluated after achieving full implementation [72][73] Question: What is the strategy for the USM business moving forward? - The company plans to shift the USM business towards a used and repair model, focusing on margin expansion rather than transactional parts trading [46][50]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q1 2025 was $1.4 billion, a 16% increase from $1.2 billion in Q1 2024, with 14.4% being organic growth [18] - Adjusted EBITDA rose to $198 million, up 20% from $166 million in the prior year [18] - Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 13.8%, a 40 basis point increase year-over-year [19] - Net income surged to $63 million compared to $3 million in the prior period, driven by increased earnings and reduced interest expenses [19] - Free cash flow was a use of $64 million, reflecting typical seasonality and investments, but improved by $38 million year-over-year [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Engine Services revenue increased by $171 million to $1.3 billion, representing 16% growth, driven by strong demand in the commercial aftermarket [20] - Component Repair Services revenue grew 21% to $167 million, supported by the ATI acquisition, contributing $22 million [21] - Engine Services adjusted EBITDA grew 16%, while Component Repair Services adjusted EBITDA increased by 32%, with margins expanding to 28% [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Commercial aerospace grew 18% year-over-year, with strong demand across major platforms [7] - Business Aviation Group increased 13% year-over-year, driven by demand for midsize and large cabin business aircraft [9] - Military business grew 10%, aided by the AeroTurbine acquisition and growth in the J85 program [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on ramping up the LEAP program, having secured additional regulatory approvals and completed its first LEAP shop visit [13][14] - Continued investment in CFN56 and CF34 platforms, with record performance noted in the CF34 platform [14] - Expansion of engine component repair capabilities is a priority, with significant progress made in developing new LEAP repairs [15] - The company is actively pursuing M&A opportunities, with a growing pipeline of targets and a disciplined approach to capital allocation [16] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management remains optimistic about the commercial aftermarket, citing strong long-term demand visibility despite short-term volatility in passenger traffic [7][12] - The company raised its sales and earnings guidance for 2025, now expecting revenue between $5.825 billion and $5.975 billion and adjusted EBITDA between $775 million and $795 million [25] - Management acknowledges geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainties but emphasizes a solid foundation for growth [26] Other Important Information - The estimated net impact of tariffs for 2025 is projected to be around $15 million, which has been incorporated into the updated guidance [12][25] - The company is managing tariff impacts through various mitigation actions, including contractual mechanisms and pricing opportunities [11] Q&A Session Summary Question: Confidence in CF34 platform growth amidst U.S. airlines' slower capacity - Management expressed confidence in maintenance activity remaining stable despite airlines' comments on passenger traffic volatility, as engine MRO is typically nondiscretionary [31] Question: M&A environment and opportunities - Management indicated that they remain active in pursuing M&A opportunities, with a robust environment and attractive targets available [34] Question: Growth drivers in Engine Services - Management highlighted military and CF34 as key growth drivers, with expectations for LEAP and CFM56 to contribute significantly in the future [36][60] Question: Margin expectations for the remainder of the year - Management noted that margin headwinds are primarily from LEAP and CFM56 growth, but they expect both programs to be accretive long-term [43] Question: Update on ATI acquisition - The integration of ATI is progressing well, with strong revenue contributions and operational synergies being realized [68] Question: Supply chain for LEAP parts - Management reported no significant supply chain issues for LEAP parts, as they are in the final industrialization phase [74] Question: Repair capabilities and market opportunities - Management emphasized a methodical approach to developing repair capabilities in close coordination with OEMs, with ongoing opportunities for expansion [80][83]