Biotech innovation in China
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AstraZeneca is listing in New York, as Big Pharma balances the huge U.S. market with China's tempting innovation
CNBC· 2026-02-01 07:49
Core Insights - AstraZeneca is set to list on the New York Stock Exchange, aiming to strengthen its investment presence in the U.S., its largest market [1][10] - The company is making significant investments in China, including a $15 billion commitment through 2030, to enhance manufacturing and R&D capabilities [4][10] - AstraZeneca's strategy reflects a broader trend in the pharma industry, where companies are increasingly looking to China for innovation as patents on blockbuster drugs expire [2][3] Investment and Partnerships - AstraZeneca's investment in China will cover the entire value chain from drug discovery to manufacturing, highlighting its commitment to Chinese innovation [5] - The company has partnered with Hong Kong-listed CSPC Pharmaceuticals to bolster its obesity portfolio, involving an upfront payment of $1.2 billion and potential additional payments of $17.3 billion based on milestones [6][7] - This partnership is part of a growing trend of licensing deals between Big Pharma and Chinese biotechs, with 57 such deals reported in 2025 [14] Market Dynamics - The U.S. market presents pricing challenges that are pressuring Big Pharma, making the Chinese market increasingly important for revenue and research [2][3][10] - AstraZeneca's commitment to China is underscored by its recent actions, despite facing regulatory scrutiny in the past [12][13] - The Chinese biopharma sector is evolving rapidly, with a focus on next-generation therapeutics and efficient clinical trial processes, positioning it as a potential leader in biotechnology [15][16]