Offshore Gaming and Scam Operations - The investigation into Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGOs) began in 2019, focusing on social problems and abuses [1] - By 2022, reports emerged of Filipinos being forced into love scam operations in Myanmar, revealing a regional pattern [1] - POGOs in the Philippines were also implicated as scam compounds [2] Operational Characteristics - Scam operations were conducted in self-contained, modern building complexes located in remote areas [2] - These complexes included dormitories, workplaces, karaoke facilities, and small food outlets [2]