Core Insights - Crude oil and gasoline prices have rebounded sharply due to a decline in the dollar index and reduced global crude supplies, particularly following production shutdowns in Kazakhstan [1][2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - February WTI crude oil is up by 1.58%, while February RBOB gasoline has increased by 1.98% [1] - Kazakhstan's Tengiz and Korolev oil fields will remain closed for an additional 10 days due to fires, impacting approximately 900,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude production [2] - Iranian unrest is contributing to crude price support, with potential disruptions to Iran's production of over 3 million bpd if protests escalate [3] Group 2: Supply and Demand Factors - Crude oil stored on stationary tankers has decreased by 8.6% week-over-week to 115.18 million barrels, indicating tightening supply [4] - China's crude imports are projected to rise by 10% month-over-month to a record 12.2 million bpd in December, as the country rebuilds its crude inventories [4] Group 3: OPEC+ Production Strategy - OPEC+ has decided to maintain its pause on production increases in the first quarter of 2026, following a previous announcement to raise production by 137,000 bpd in December [5] - The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts a record global oil surplus of 4.0 million bpd for 2026, while OPEC+ aims to restore 2.2 million bpd of production cuts made in early 2024, with 1.2 million bpd still to be restored [5] - OPEC's crude production increased by 40,000 bpd to 29.03 million bpd in December [5]