Customer diversification

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Core Scientific(CORZ) - 2025 FY - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-29 14:40
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company faced significant headwinds in 2022, including a drop in Bitcoin prices and a rise in energy prices, leading to a Chapter 11 filing in December 2022 [5][6] - The company reemerged in January 2024 and has since signed contracts worth over $5 billion to build out 590 megawatts of data center capacity [7][8] - The company has approximately $800 million in cash and liquidity, with the potential to leverage contracts for an additional $4 billion, totaling nearly $5 billion in equity capital for new deals [11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company transitioned from Bitcoin mining to a data center business model, aiming to capture significant market share in the high-density colocation space [10] - The company is developing data centers with power densities of 150 kilowatts per rack for 2025 and plans to increase this to over 200 kilowatts for future deliveries [21][22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is focusing on low-latency sites, with many of its contracted sites achieving sub-10 millisecond latency, which is critical for their end customers [14][15] - The company is exploring opportunities in markets outside major metros, recognizing pockets of opportunity in areas like Northern Virginia [17] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The long-term vision is to build a large-scale data center platform that rivals Digital Realty and QTS, leveraging unique capital structures to facilitate growth [10] - The company aims to reduce customer concentration below 50% by 2028 through both organic and inorganic growth strategies [11][42] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the challenges posed by utilities, including the ability to change power agreements even after contracts are signed, which poses risks to data center operations [61][62] - The company is optimistic about signing new contracts to diversify its customer base and reduce reliance on a single customer, targeting significant EBITDA contributions from new deals [74] Other Important Information - The company achieved a 3700% internal rate of return (IRR) on a unique data center deal, which management believes is unprecedented in the industry [28] - The company is actively engaged with multiple hyperscalers and has undergone onboarding processes to position itself for future contracts [56] Q&A Session Summary Question: What is the company's long-term growth strategy? - The company aims to grow market share while maintaining attractive return profiles, recognizing the need to diversify its customer base and increase its footprint [36][37] Question: How does the company plan to manage customer concentration? - The company plans to add incremental customers and potentially crystallize value from existing data center builds to reduce exposure to large customers [40][42] Question: What keeps management up at night regarding data center capacity? - The primary concern is the unpredictability of utilities changing power agreements, which can impact the company's ability to deliver on contracts [61][62] Question: How does the company view the current demand from hyperscalers? - Management noted that hyperscalers have become more specific in their geographical requirements, moving away from broad demand to location-specific needs [31][32]