Core Insights - GrafTech International Ltd. reported strong sales volume growth and cost reductions in Q3 2025, achieving a 9% year-over-year increase in sales volume and a 10% reduction in cash cost of goods sold per metric ton [5][8][4] - The company generated positive adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow, reflecting progress towards normalized profitability levels [9][8] - GrafTech's liquidity position remains strong, with total liquidity of $384 million as of September 30, 2025, supporting its ability to navigate industry challenges [13][4] Financial Performance - Net sales for Q3 2025 were $144 million, a 10% increase from $131 million in Q3 2024, driven by higher sales volume and the recognition of $11 million in previously deferred revenue [6][5] - The net loss for Q3 2025 was $28 million, or $1.10 per share, an improvement from a net loss of $36 million, or $1.40 per share, in Q3 2024 [7][6] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 2025 was $13 million, compared to a negative $6 million in Q3 2024, aided by cost reductions and deferred revenue recognition [8][6] Operational Metrics - Sales volume for Q3 2025 was 28.8 thousand metric tons, a 9% increase year-over-year, with a significant 53% growth in the U.S. market [10][5] - Production volume was 26.6 thousand metric tons, resulting in a capacity utilization rate of 63% [11][10] - The weighted-average realized price for graphite electrodes was approximately $4,200 per metric ton, reflecting a 7% decrease compared to Q3 2024 [10][11] Outlook and Strategic Initiatives - The company expects an 8-10% year-over-year increase in sales volume for 2025, reflecting a disciplined approach to margin management [16][4] - GrafTech anticipates a 10% year-over-year decline in cash cost of goods sold per metric ton for 2025, exceeding previous guidance [18][4] - Long-term demand for graphite electrodes is expected to grow due to the steel industry's transition to electric arc furnace technology and decarbonization trends [20][4]