Condition Overview - Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) itself is benign, but the underlying causes need investigation [2][1] - One in 20 adults (5%) have CVI [4] - Risk factors include age (especially over 50 and 70), overweight, high blood pressure, smoking, and pregnancy [3][6] Symptoms and Treatment - Symptoms include achy legs, tired legs, pain, discoloration (especially in ankles and shins), and swelling [4] - If swelling continues, ulcerations can occur [5] - Management includes weight control, exercise, elevating feet, and using compression stockings [7] Potential Causes and Tests - Potential causes include deep vein thrombosis and peripheral artery disease, but tests have ruled these out for the individual discussed [2][3] - CVI can be congenital or caused by previous blood clots damaging valves [5][6]

Disease Overview - Chronic venous insufficiency is characterized by weakened veins and malfunctioning valves, leading to blood pooling and symptoms like aching, heaviness, and swelling [2] - The condition is quite common, affecting an estimated 10% to 35% of Americans [2] - Risk factors include genetics, age over 55, and obesity [2] - Prolonged standing or sitting can also contribute to the development of chronic venous insufficiency [3] - A dangerous condition that can cause chronic venous insufficiency is deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or a blood clot in the leg [4] President's Health Condition - The president's symptoms of bruising on the hand and swelling in the legs are indicative of chronic venous insufficiency [1] - White House physicians have ruled out other causes of swelling, such as heart failure, kidney disease, and liver disease [5] - There is no evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease [5] - The condition is not an emergency and is not expected to significantly affect the president, with heaviness of the legs being the main symptom [6] - The president is likely to manage the symptoms with stockings and by following his doctor's advice [6]

President's Health Disclosure - The White House disclosed President Trump's diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency, a common condition causing leg swelling due to blood pooling in the veins [1][2] - An echocardiogram confirmed normal cardiac structure and function, with no signs of heart failure, renal impairment, or systemic illness [3] - The White House physician attributed bruising on President Trump's hands to minor soft tissue irritation from frequent handshaking and aspirin use for cardiovascular prevention [5] - The White House insists the diagnosis will not affect the President's schedule or lifestyle, emphasizing transparency [6] Medical Condition Details - Chronic venous insufficiency is common, affecting approximately 40% to 50% of adults over 70 years old [4] - Symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency range from occasional leg swelling to discoloration or skin ulceration in severe cases [4] - Doppler ultrasounds revealed no evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease [2]

Patient Condition - The president experienced mild swelling in his lower legs [1] - A comprehensive examination, including vascular studies, was conducted [2] - Chronic venous insufficiency, a common condition in individuals over 70, was diagnosed [2] - No evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease was found [2] - An echocardiogram confirmed normal cardiac structure and function [3] - No signs of heart failure, renal impairment, or systemic illness were identified [3] Medical Assessments - Laboratory testing, including blood count, metabolic panel, and cardiac biomarkers, were within normal limits [3] - Symmetric swelling of the legs was observed [4] - Normal coagulation metrics and blood metrics suggest the swelling may not be cardiac-related [6] - Bruising on the hand might be a separate issue from the leg swelling [7]

Health Status - The White House medical unit thoroughly evaluated President Trump's mild lower leg swelling [1] - The evaluation included comprehensive examination and diagnostic vascular studies [1] - Bilateral lower extremity venus Doppler ultrasounds revealed chronic venus insufficiency, a common condition in individuals over 70 [2] - No evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease was found [2] - Minor bruising on the back of the hand is consistent with soft tissue irritation from frequent handshaking and aspirin use [3] - Aspirin is taken as part of a standard cardiovascular prevention regimen, and the bruising is a well-known and benign side effect [3]

Patient Health Status - The president experienced mild swelling in his lower legs [2] - A comprehensive examination, including vascular studies, was conducted [3] - Chronic venous insufficiency was revealed, a common condition in individuals over 70 [3] - No evidence of deep vein thrombosis or arterial disease was found [3] - Laboratory testing, including blood count and metabolic panel, showed results within normal limits [4] - An echocardiogram confirmed normal cardiac structure and function [4] - No signs of heart failure, renal impairment, or systemic illness were identified [4] - Symmetric swelling of the legs may be a sign of aging [5][6][7] - Normal coagulation metrics, echocardiogram, and blood metrics suggest the swelling is not cardiac-related [7] - Bruising on the hand might be a separate issue from the leg swelling [7]